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 Federal  Communications  Commission  DA  00-  1613  _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 
 Before  the 
 FEDERAL  COMMUNICATIONS  COMMISSION 
 Washington,  D.  C.  20554 


 In  the  Matter  of  ) 
 ) 
 Part  68  Waiver  Requests  of  )  File  Nos.: 
 ) 
 Lucent  Technologies  )  NSD-  L-  00-  110 
 ECI  Telecom  )  NSD-  L-  00-  111 
 Samsung  Electronics  Co.,  Ltd.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  112 
 Multi-  Tech  Systems,  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  114 
 Cisco  Systems,  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  116 
 Cisco  Systems,  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  117 
 TelGen,  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  119 
 Integrated  Telecom  Express,  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  122 
 Shark  Multimedia,  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  123 
 Intel  Corporation  )  NSD-  L-  00-  124 
 Asustek  Computer  Inc.  )  NSD-  L-  00-  125 


 ORDER 
 Adopted:  July  19,  2000  Released:  July  20,  2000 
 By  the  Chief,  Network  Services  Division,  Common  Carrier  Bureau: 
 1.  The  Commission  has  received  petitions  for  waiver  of  47  C.  F.  R.  section 
 68.308(  e)(  1)  of  its  rules  from  the  following  parties  who  wish  to  register,  under  Part  68  of  the 
 rules,  Asymmetrical  Digital  Subscriber  Line  (ADSL)  modems  that  exceed  the  out-  of-  band  signal 
 power  limitations  of  that  section:  1 


 x  Lucent  Technologies  on  June  27,  2000  for  its  DSL-  Cell-  20A; 
 x  ECI  Telecom  on  July  7,  2000  for  its  HI  FOCUS  ATUR(  OR  ASU); 
 x  Samsung  Electronics  Co.,  Ltd.  on  July  7,  2000  for  its  ACELINK  SMT-  A310; 
 x  Multi-  Tech  Systems,  Inc.  on  July  10,  2000  for  its  MTD100U  ; 
 x  Cisco  Systems,  Inc.  on  June  29,  2000  for  its  Models  Cisco  827  &  827-  4V; 


 1  An  ADSL  modem  provides  high  bit-  rate  digital  transmission  concurrent  with  analog  voice  transmission  over  a 
 single  telephone  line. 
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 Federal  Communications  Commission  DA  00-  1613  _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 
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 x  Cisco  Systems,  Inc.  on  June  30,  2000  for  its  Models  Cisco  627  &  677; 
 x  TelGen,  Inc.  on  July  11,  2000  for  its  TelGen  Sprint  Model  B100; 
 x  Integrated  Telecom  Express,  Inc.  on  July  14,  2000  for  its  20-  060016-  00A; 
 x  Shark  Multimedia,  Inc.  on  July  14,  2000  for  its  Leopard  DSL  Modem; 
 x  Intel  Corporation  on  July  14,  2000  for  its  INTEL  PRO/  DSL  2200  Modem; 
 x  Asustek  Computer  Inc.  on  July  14,  2000  for  its  AAM6000PI. 


 For  the  reasons  discussed  below,  we  grant  these  petitions,  subject  to  the  conditions  in  this  Order. 
 2.  Part  68  Registration  Process.  All  terminal  equipment  sold  in  the  United  States 
 and  connected  to  the  public  switched  telephone  network  (PSTN)  must  be  registered  under  Part 
 68  of  the  Commission's  rules.  2  The  Part  68  registration  process  requires  testing  of  a  device  to 
 demonstrate  that  it  conforms  to  specifications  designed  to  prevent  harm  to  the  PSTN.  3  If  tests 
 show  that  an  applicant's  device  meets  these  Part  68  requirements,  the  Commission  issues  a 
 registration  number  for  it,  thereby  permitting  its  sale  and  connection  to  the  PSTN  in  the  United 
 States.  A  waiver  of  Section  68.308(  e)(  1),  as  requested  by  the  above-  mentioned  Petitioners, 
 would  allow  Petitioners  to  submit  their  ADSL  modems  for  Part  68  registration  despite  the  fact 
 that  the  modems  do  not  meet  the  out-  of-  band  signal  limitations  of  section  68.308(  e)(  1).  A 
 waiver  of  one  or  more  requirements  of  Part  68  does  not,  however,  excuse  an  applicant  from  this 
 testing  process. 


 3.  Waiver  Standard.  The  Commission  will  not  waive  any  provision  of  its  rules 
 unless  good  cause  is  shown.  4  Under  the  relevant  case  law,  the  applicant  has  the  burden  of 
 showing  good  cause  for  a  waiver:  "[  a]  n  applicant  [for  a  waiver]  faces  a  high  hurdle  even  at  the 
 starting  gate."  5  Nevertheless,  an  agency  must  take  a  "hard  look"  at  applications  for  waiver  6  and 
 must  consider  all  relevant  factors.  7  An  agency  must  adhere  strictly  to  its  rules  unless  a  party  can 
 show  "reasons  why  in  the  public  interest  the  rule  should  be  waived."  8  Finally,  "[  t]  he  agency  must 
 explain  why  deviation  better  serves  the  public  interest  and  articulate  the  nature  of  the  special 


 2  47  C.  F.  R.  §  68.  2. 


 3  See  FCC  Form  730,  Application  Guide,  Revision  C  -  273  (March  1997). 
 4  47  C.  F.  R.  §  1.3. 
 5  WAIT  Radio  v.  FCC,  418  F.  2d  1153,  1157  (D.  C.  Cir.  1969). 
 6  Id. 
 7  Citizens  to  Preserve  Overton  Park,  Inc.  v.  Volpe,  401  U.  S.  402,  416  (1971). 
 8  FPC  v.  Texaco  Inc.,  377  U.  S.  33,  39  (1964). 
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 circumstances  to  prevent  discriminatory  application  and  to  put  future  parties  on  notice  as  to  its 
 operation."  9 


 4.  Streamlined  ADSL  Waiver  Process.  On  February  28,  2000,  the  Commission's 
 Common  Carrier  Bureau  released  a  Memorandum  Opinion  and  Order  granting  Alcatel  USA, 
 Inc.,  (Alcatel)  a  waiver  of  Section  68.308(  e)(  1)  of  the  Commission's  rules  for  a  similar  ADSL 
 modem.  10  The  Commission  granted  the  waiver  subject  to  two  conditions  (Alcatel  conditions), 
 which  were  corrected  by  erratum  11  to  read  as  follows:  the  ADSL  modem  must  (1)  meet  the 
 transmitter  spectral  response  requirements  specified  in  Section  7.14  of  T1.  413-  Issue  Two 
 (1998),  and  (2)  operate  with  an  aggregate  power  of  less  than  12.5  dBm  over  the  range  25.875  to 
 138  kHz  as  specified  in  Section  7.15  of  the  same  document. 


 5.  The  Alcatel  Waiver  Order  additionally  established  a  streamlined  process  for  Part 
 68  waivers  of  ADSL  modems,  eliminating  the  usual  public  notice  and  comment  procedures  if  a 
 petitioner  certifies  that  the  above  two  conditions  are  met.  The  Commission  determined  that 
 because  the  ANSI  T1.  413  -  Issue  Two  (1998)  standard  for  ADSL  modems  reflects  a  reasonable 
 level  of  industry  consensus  on  terminal  equipment  output  limitations  intended  to  protect  the 
 PSTN,  we  can  rely  on  this  standard  in  establishing  a  streamlined  waiver  process  that  will  provide 
 manufacturers  and  carriers  the  stability  afforded  by  our  Part  68  rules  without  the  expense  and 
 delay  associated  with  the  rule  making  process.  The  Commission  invited  other  parties  able  to 
 meet  the  Alcatel  conditions  to  file  petitions  for  waiver  of  Section  68.308(  e)(  1)  in  order  to  register 
 ADSL  modems.  In  addition,  the  Commission  determined  that  further  waivers  would  facilitate 
 the  market  availability  of  such  equipment,  thus  serving  the  public  interest  through  increased 
 innovation,  consumer  choice,  and  value.  By  serving  the  public  interest,  ADSL  modems  satisfy 
 part  one  of  the  two-  part  analysis  that  the  Commission  has  used  in  evaluating  Part  68  waiver 
 requests.  By  not  harming  the  PSTN  in  accordance  with  the  Alcatel  conditions,  they  also  satisfy 
 the  second  part. 


 6.  Discussion.  All  Petitioners  cited  above  have  certified  that  their  devices  are  ADSL 
 modems  that  comply  with  the  two  conditions  specified  in  the  Alcatel  Waiver  Order.  Thus,  we 
 conclude,  for  the  same  reasons  as  in  the  Alcatel  Waiver  Order,  that  Petitioners  have  shown  good 
 cause  for  granting  the  requested  waivers.  Applications  to  register  these  devices  under  Part  68  of 
 our  rules  may  be  submitted  with  this  waiver. 


 9  Northeast  Cellular  Telephone  Company,  L.  P.  v.  FCC,  897  F.  2d  1164,  1166  (D.  C.  Cir.  1990). 
 10  Alcatel  USA,  Inc.  Petition  for  Waiver  of  the  Signal  Power  Limitations  Contained  in  Section  68.308(  e)(  1)  of  the 
 Commission's  Rules,  Order,  NSD  File  No.  NSD-  L-  99-  81,  DA  00-  388  (rel.  Feb.  28,  2000)(  Alcatel  Waiver  Order). 


 11  Alcatel  USA,  Inc.  Petition  for  Waiver  of  the  Signal  Power  Limitations  Contained  in  Section  68.308(  e)(  1)  of  the 
 Commission's  Rules,  Erratum,  NSD  File  No.  NSD-  L-  99-  81,  DA  00-  388  (rel.  March  21,  2000). 
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 ORDERING  CLAUSES 
 7.  Accordingly,  IT  IS  ORDERED,  pursuant  to  authority  delegated  in  Sections  0.91 
 and  0.291  of  the  Commission's  rules,  47  C.  F.  R.  §§  0.  91,  0.291,  and  Section  1.3  of  the 
 Commission's  Rules,  47  C.  F.  R.  §  1.3,  that  the  requests  for  waiver  of  Section  68.308(  e)(  1)  )  of 
 the  rules,  47  C.  F.  R.  §  68.308(  e)(  1)  by  Lucent  Technologies,  ECI  Telecom,  Samsung  Electronics 
 Co.,  Ltd.,  Multi-  Tech  Systems,  Inc.,  Cisco  Systems,  Inc.,  TelGen,  Inc.,  Integrated  Telecom 
 Express,  Inc.,  Shark  Multimedia,  Inc.,  Intel  Corporation,  and  Asustek  Computer  Inc.  ARE 
 GRANTED  to  the  extent  stated  herein. 


 8.  IT  IS  FURTHER  ORDERED  that  the  petitions  for  waiver  ARE  GRANTED 
 SUBJECT  TO  THE  following  conditions:  that  the  devices  (1)  meet  the  transmitter  spectral 
 response  requirements  specified  in  Section  7.14  of  ANSI  T1.  413-  Issue  Two  (1998),  and  (2) 
 operate  with  an  aggregate  power  of  less  than  12.5  dBm  over  the  range  25.875  to  138  kHz  as 
 specified  in  Section  7.15  of  the  same  document. 


 FEDERAL  COMMUNICATIONS  COMMISSION 


 L.  Charles  Keller 
 Chief,  Network  Services  Division 
 Common  Carrier  Bureau 
4