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 Federal  Communications  Commission  DA  00-  2388 
 Before  the 
 Federal  Communications  Commission 
 Washington,  D.  C.  20554 


 In  the  Matter  of  )  CUID  Nos.  CA0019  (Modesto) 
 )  CA0670  (Stanislaus) 
 Cable  One,  Inc.  ) 
 ) 
 Petition  for  Reconsideration  ) 
 and  Refund  Plans  ) 


 ORDER  ON  RECONSIDERATION 
 AND  REFUND  PLAN  ORDER 


 Adopted:  October  19,  2000  Released:  October  23,  2000 
 By  the  Deputy  Chief,  Cable  Services  Bureau: 
 1.  In  this  Order  we  consider  a  petition  for  reconsideration  ("  Petition")  of  our  Order,  DA  98-  54 
 ("  Second  Order"),  1  filed  with  the  Federal  Communications  Commission  ("  Commission")  by  the  above-referenced 
 operator  ("  Operator").  2  We  also  consider  refund  plans  filed  in  response  to  our  Order,  DA  95-1071 
 ("  First  Order"),  3  which  resolved  complaints  against  Operator's  cable  programming  services  tier 
 ("  CPST")  rates  in  effect  in  the  above-  referenced  communities  prior  to  May  15,  1994  ("  Refund  Plan  I")  and 
 our  Second  Order,  which  resolved  complaints  against  CPST  rates  in  effect  beginning  May  15,  1994 
 ("  Refund  Plan  II").  In  this  Order,  we  grant  Operator’s  Petition  in  part,  modify  our  Second  Order  and 
 dismiss  Operator’s  Refund  Plan  II  as  moot.  We  also  find  Operator’s  Refund  Plan  I  to  be  unacceptable  and 
 order  Operator  to  pay  refunds  in  the  amount  we  have  calculated  plus  franchise  fees  and  interest. 


 2.  Under  the  Communications  Act,  the  Commission  is  authorized  to  review  the  CPST  rates  of 
 cable  systems  not  subject  to  effective  competition  to  ensure  that  rates  charged  are  not  unreasonable.  4  The 
 Cable  Television  Consumer  Protection  and  Competition  Act  of  1992  ("  1992  Cable  Act"),  5  and  our  rules  in 
 effect  at  the  time  the  complaints  were  filed,  required  the  Commission  to  review  CPST  rates  upon  the  filing 
 of  a  valid  complaint  by  a  subscriber  or  local  franchising  authority.  The  filing  of  a  valid  complaint  triggers 


 1  In  the  Matter  of  Post-  Newsweek  Cable,  Inc.,  DA  98-  54,  13  FCC  Rcd  10213  (1998). 
 2  On  July  3,  1997,  the  Federal  Communications  Commission  received  notification,  pursuant  to  47  C.  F.  R.  §  76.400, 
 of  a  change  in  operator  to  Cable  One,  Inc. 
 3  In  the  Matter  of  Post-  Newsweek  Cable,  Inc.,  DA  95-  1071,  10  FCC  Rcd  9839  (1995). 


 4  47  U.  S.  C.  §543  (c)  (1996). 


 5  Pub.  L.  No.  102-  385,  106  Stat.  1460  (1992). 
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 an  obligation  upon  the  cable  operator  to  file  a  justification  of  its  CPST  rates.  6  If  the  Commission  finds  the 
 rate  to  be  unreasonable,  it  shall  determine  the  correct  rate  and  any  refund  liability.  7 


 3.  We  first  review  Operator’s  Refund  Plan  I.  8  Our  review  of  Operator’s  refund  plan  reveals  that 
 Operator  improperly  attempted  to  offset  its  CPST  refund  liability  with  undercharges  for  equipment  used  to 
 receive  the  basic  services  tier  ("  BST").  Because  Operator  did  not  file  a  petition  for  reconsideration  or  an 
 application  for  review  of  the  First  Order,  this  issue  has  not  been  properly  placed  before  the  Commission  in 
 accordance  with  the  Commission's  rules.  9  A  refund  plan  is  not  a  substitute  for  the  reconsideration  and 
 review  process  and  issues  raised  in  refund  plans  will  not  be  considered.  10  However,  we  note  that  the 
 Commission  has  addressed  the  issue  of  inter-  tier  offsets  in  Cencom.  11  In  Cencom,  the  Commission 
 determined  that  such  inter-  tier  offsets  are  "inconsistent  with  the  Commission’s  conclusion  in  the 
 [Implementation  of  Sections  of  the  Cable  Television  Consumer  Protection  and  Competition  Act  of  1992, 
 Rate  Regulation,  MM  Docket  92-  266,  Report  and  Order  and  Further  Notice  of  Proposed  Rulemaking  12  ] 
 that  cable  operators  should  not  balance  low  BST  rates  with  CPST  rates  that  exceed  the  maximum 
 permitted  rate  for  the  tier."  13  We  will  not  accept  Operator’s  Refund  Plan  I  and  will  order  Operator  to  pay 
 refund  liability  as  follows.  For  the  community  of  Stanislaus,  CUID  No.  CA0670,  we  calculate  refund 
 liability  in  the  amount  of  $4,  757.27,  which  includes  interest  through  August  31,  2000.  For  the  community 
 of  Modesto,  CUID  No.  CA0019,  we  calculate  refund  liability  in  the  amount  of  $42,089.50,  which  includes 
 interest  through  August  31,  2000.  We  will  order  Operator  to  pay  that  amount  plus  franchise  fees  plus 
 interest  through  the  date  of  payment.  14 


 4.  In  our  Second  Order,  we  ordered  Operator  to  pay  refunds  for  charges  in  excess  of  $8.  92  in 
 Modesto,  CUID  No.  CA0019,  and  $8.90  in  Stanislaus,  CUID  No.  CA0670  for  the  period  from  May  15, 
 1994  through  July  14,  1994.  Operator  was  charging  a  rate  of  $9.02  in  both  communities.  On  February  17, 
 1998,  Operator  filed  its  Petition  and  Refund  Plan  II.  In  its  Petition,  Operator  argues  that  the  refund 
 amount  ordered  in  our  Second  Order  is  de  minimis.  We  agree.  Because  we  find  the  total  overcharge  for 
 the  period  under  review  to  be  de  minimis,  we  find  that  it  would  not  be  in  the  public  interest  to  order  a 


 6  47  C.  F.  R.  §76.956. 


 7  47  C.  F.  R.  §76.957. 
 8  The  First  Order  required  Operator  to  determine  the  overcharges  to  cable  programming  service  tier  ("  CPST") 
 subscribers  for  the  period  stated  in  the  Refund  Order  and  file  a  report  with  the  Chief,  Cable  Services  Bureau, 
 stating  the  cumulative  refund  amount  determined  (including  franchise  fees  and  interest),  describing  the  calculation 
 thereof,  and  describing  its  plan  to  implement  the  refund  within  60  days  of  Commission  approval  of  the  plan. 


 9  See  Sections  1.101  -  1.120  of  the  Commission's  Rules,  47  C.  F.  R.  §§  1.101  -  1.120. 


 10  See  also,  In  the  Matter  of  Marcus  Cable  Associates,  L.  P.,  12  FCC  Rcd  19526  (1997). 


 11  See  In  the  Matter  of  Cencom  Cable  Income  Partners  II,  LP,  12  FCC  Rcd  7948  (1997). 
 12  8  FCC  Rcd  5631  (1993). 
 13  Cencom  at  ¶  22  (footnote  omitted). 
 14  We  calculated  a  principal  amount  of  $3,145.70  for  CA0670  and  $27,853.15  for  CA0019. 
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 refund.  Therefore,  we  will  grant  Operator’s  Petition  in  part  and  modify  our  Second  Order.  Because  our 
 resolution  of  this  issue  disposes  of  Operator’s  refund  liability  for  the  Second  Order,  we  will  dismiss 
 Operator’s  Refund  Plan  II  as  moot. 


 5.  Accordingly,  IT  IS  ORDERED,  pursuant  to  Section  76.962  of  the  Commission’s  rules,  47 
 C.  F.  R.  §  76.962,  that  Operator's  Refund  Plan  I,  filed  in  response  to  DA  95-  1071,  In  the  Matter  of  Post-Newsweek 
 Cable,  Inc.,  10  FCC  Rcd  9839  (1995),  IS  NOT  APPROVED,  and  that  Operator  shall  pay  to 
 subscribers  the  refund  amount  of  $42,089.50  for  the  community  of  Modesto,  CUID  No.  CA0019  and  the 
 refund  amount  of  $4,757.27  for  the  community  of  Stanislaus,  CUID  No.  CA0670,  plus  franchise  fees,  plus 
 interest  through  the  date  of  payment,  within  60  days  of  the  date  of  this  Order. 


 6.  IT  IS  FURTHER  ORDERED,  pursuant  to  Sections  0.321  and  76.962  of  the  Commission's 
 rules,  47  C.  F.  R.  §  0.321  and  §  76.962,  that  Operator  file  a  certificate  of  compliance  with  the  Chief,  Cable 
 Services  Bureau,  within  90  days  of  the  release  of  this  Order  certifying  its  compliance  with  this  Order. 


 7.  IT  IS  FURTHER  ORDERED,  pursuant  to  Section  1.106  of  the  Commission’s  rules,  47 
 C.  F.  R.  §  1.106,  that  Operator’s  Petition  for  Reconsideration  IS  GRANTED  IN  PART  and  Operator’s 
 Refund  Plan  II  IS  DISMISSED  AS  MOOT. 


 8.  IT  IS  FURTHER  ORDERED,  pursuant  to  Section  0.321  of  the  Commission’s  rules,  47 
 C.  F.  R.  §  0.321,  that  In  the  Matter  of  Post-  Newsweek  Cable,  Inc.,  DA  98-  54,  13  FCC  Rcd  10213  (1998), 
 IS  MODIFIED  TO  THE  EXTENT  INDICATED  HEREIN. 


 FEDERAL  COMMUNICATIONS  COMMISSION 


 William  H.  Johnson 
 Deputy  Chief 
 Cable  Services  Bureau 
3