[DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 Overall Eligibility Requirements for All Categories of Service: The Eligible Services List (ESL) indicates whether specific products or services may be able to receive discounts under the Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism (otherwise known as the E-rate program or "E-rate"). The ESL is organized into five sections that represent the five funding categories established by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), plus a Miscellaneous section: Telecommunications Service Telecommunications Internet Access Internal Connections Basic Maintenance Miscellaneous Under the E-rate program, E-rate funds are allocated according to rules of priority, with first priority given to requests for telecommunications services, telecommunications, and Internet access services ("priority one" services). The remaining available funds are allocated to requests for support for internal connections and basic maintenance of internal connections ("priority two" services). This ESL also provides other informational sections including: Special Eligibility Conditions Glossary, providing additional information about the terms used in this ESL Index Funding may be provided only for eligible products or services that will be used for educational purposes. See 47 C.F.R. § 54.500(b), 54.502, and 52.504. The conditions for eligibility are described in the specific entries of this ESL. All program participants are reminded to review the Special Eligibility Conditions at the end of this ESL in addition to all of the entries applicable to the services or products they are requesting. Services that are not eligible for E-rate discounts are listed at the end of each category. Any telecommunications service is eligible whether listed herein or not. For the remaining funding categories, funding is limited to those products and services expressed as eligible in the ESL. Please note that the services funded under the "Learning on the Go" program are not subject to the restrictions regarding "eligible locations" in the Special Eligibility Conditions section or elsewhere in this ESL. See Wire//ne Competition Bureau Announces Selected Applications for the E-rate Deployed Ubiquitously (EDU 2011) Wireless Pilot Program, WC Docket No. 10-222, DA 11-439, Public Notice (Wireline Comp. Bur. rel. Mar. 9, 2011); Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism, A National Broadband Plan for Our Future, CC Docket No. 02-6, GN Docket No. 09-51, Sixth Report and Order, 25 FCC Rcd 18762, 18785-18787 (2010) ("Sixth Report and Order"). Additional information about eligibility requirements is available at USAC's website at http://www.usac.org/sl/, the reference area of the USAC website at IDRAFT1 Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 1 http ://www.usac.org/sl/tools/reference-area .aspx, and in Schools and Libraries News-briefs available at http://www. usac.org/sl/tools/news-briefs/Default.aspx. These documents are not incorporated by reference into the Eligible Services List. This version of the Eligible Services List is dated [Month x, 2011]. Some eligibility information in this List represents a change from prior funding years and applies to funding requests for Funding Year 2012. [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 2 Eligibility Requirements for all Telecommunications Services: To be eligible for support, telecommunications services must be provided by a telecommunications carrier, that is, a company that offers telecommunications services on a common carriage basis. A telecommunications service is "the offering of telecommunications for a fee directly to the public, or to such classes of users as to be effectively available directly to the public...." 47 U.S.C. § 153(46). All telecommunications carriers must be common carriers and are required by the Commission to file FCC Form 499A (Telecommunications Reporting Worksheet). Except as otherwise indicated in this section, support in this funding category is available only for telecommunications services or for services that are an integral component part of a telecommunications service. Support in this funding category is also available for maintenance and technical support appropriate to maintain reliable operation when provided as a component of an eligible telecommunications service. Please see the Miscellaneous section of this document for additional entries applicable to Telecommunications Services, such as charges for installation and configuration. Support is not available for end-user equipment purchased by applicants. In addition, some service offerings provide a combination of both Internet access and telecommunications services. For example, a service provider may offer local phone service, long distance service, cellular service, and Internet access for one price. For administrative convenience, such a combined offering, if provided by an eligible telecommunications carrier, may be requested in the telecommunications services category of service on the FCC Form 471. Alternatively, funding may be requested as two separate requests, with the price of the offering appropriately allocated between the telecommunications services and Internet access categories. If Internet access is being requested in the telecommunications services category, applicants must indicate that Internet access is being sought when filing an FCC Form 470. Please note that funding of Internet access in the telecommunications services category does not relieve applicants of complying with the requirements of the Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA). IDRAFT1SchooIs and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 3 Telecommunications Services Function Description Digital A telecommunications service that provides transmission Transmission from an eligible school or library facility to other locations Services beyond the school or library is eligible for discount. Digital transmission services refer to data links that connect multiple points using any available technology. An eligible digital transmission service may be used to connect an eligible location to the Internet or Internet2. Digital transmission services used to link local networks are commonly called "wide area networks" (WAN5). Eligible digital transmission technologies include, but are not limited to: • Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) • Broadband over Power Lines (BPL) • Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) • DS-1, DS-3 • Ethernet • Fiber • Frame Relay • Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN, BRI, PRI) • OC-1, OC-3, OC-12, OC-n • Satellite service • Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) • T-1, T-3, Fractional T-1 • Wire I essWirelessTelephoneServices Components required as an integral part of a digital transmission service are eligible for discount, such as: • costs of a permanent virtual circuit (PVC • costs of trunk lines • reasonable installation costs The telecommunications component of: • a distance learning capability • video, or • interactive television, is eligible for discount. In addition, the telecommunications component of voice or video conferencinci services that provide a means for multiple users to participate in group discussions may be eligible if the services are limited only to eligible educational or library purposes. Paging Paging services are eligible when integral, immediate, and proximate to the education of students. [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 4 Telecommunications Services Telephone "Telephone Service" refers to communication that takes place Service using the public switched telephone network. Costs to subscribe to a telephone service are generally eligible for discount, including the costs for the following telephone services: • 800 service, e.g, a toll-free telephone number for students to contact school regarding questions about homework • Centrex • Local phone service o Long distance telephone service o Interconnected Voice Over Internet Protocol (the regulatory classification of interconnected VoIP service does not affect the inclusion of this service as an eligible service in this category) • POTS ("Plain Old Telephone Service") o Radio loop • Wireless telephone services, e.g., cellular service and Personal Communications Services (PCS) o See the Internet Access category for the eligibility of Wireless Internet access/e-mail plans for portable electronics Shared telephone service (only that portion of the shared service relating to the eligible use and location may receive discounts) Various payment options may be used with these eligible services, and phone bills may include billing terms, such as, flat rate, local measured service, and message rate service. Phone calling cards may also be eligible, if they are used for an educational purpose. • Service to an eligible location for educational or librarypurposes can provide voice communication, fax connections, modem connections, 911 or an alarm. Telephone Telephone features indicated in this section are eligible for Service discount if they are a component part of a telephone service. Components Generally, this requirement means that these charges will appear on the same bill as the telephone service itself. • 900\976 Call blocking • Text messaging • Custom calling services • Direct Inward Dialing (DID) • Directory assistance charges • An inside wire maintenance plan is eligible as a component part of a telephone service only if charges are minimal. • Installation charges-see the entry for "Installation and Configuration" in the Miscellaneous section IDRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 5 Teleconimunications Services NOT Eligible for The following services are NOT ELIGIBLE for discount: E-rate Funding • 900\976 service as • Broadcast "Blast" Messaging Telecommunica- • Direct Broadcast and other services that provide tions Services broadcast content or cable television • Directory advertising • Extra costs for directory listings • Payphone • Reverse directory assistance • Non-telecommunications components of a distance learning service, video service, or interactive television service, such as a scheduling service or services for creation, maintenance, and storage of content • Internet2 membership dues • Charges for creation, configuration, or maintenance of content • Services that go beyond a telecommunications service, such as monitoring services for 911, or an alarm telenhone line • Telephone services that connect to a residential facility or home, except as allowed by the Commission in FCC 10-175 for the residential areas of residential schools that serve unique populations • Services that provide voice, video, or data connectivity exclusively within school or library grounds are not eligible for funding as Telecommunications Services but may be eligible as Internal Connections • Services to ineligible locations • Applications (including GPS) for wireless devices are not eligible for discount. Charges for telecommunications service used solely for the provision of these applications are not eligible. [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 6 Telecommunications Services Eligibility Requirements for Telecommunications: Non-telecommunications carriers may provide telecommunications via lit or dark fiber in whole or in part. Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism, A National Broadband Plan For Our Future, CC Docket No. 02-6, GN Docket No, 09-51, Report and Order, FCC 10-175 (2010). Telecommunications is defined as "the transmission, between or among points specified by the user, of information of the user's choosing, without change in the form or content of the information as sent and received." 47 U.S.C. § 153(43). Function Description Fiber or Dark Lit or dark fiber, provided by any entity, including a non- Fiber telecommunications carrier, is eligible. Dark fiber is eligible as long as applicants light the fiber immediately. Certain maintenance and installation costs are also eligible, including charges for installation of dark fiber within the property line. Special construction charges to build out dark fiber connections from an applicant's facilities to an off- premises fiber network are NOT eligible. Special construction charges include design and engineering costs, project management costs, digging trenches and laying fiber. For leased lit fiber, all special construction charges are eligible. The purchase and ownership of modulating electronics associated with lighting dark fiber is NOT eligible as priority one telecommunications but if it is on premises, it may be eligible under the priority two internal connections category if it meets the definition of internal connections. Modulating electronics on applicant-leased dark fiber that is leaving the school premises is NOT eligible. When lit fiber is leased as telecommunications, the modulating electronics included as part of that service is eligible as telecommunications. Applicants are also not permitted to use E-rate discounts to acquire unneeded capacity or warehouse dark fiber for future use. Applicants should apply for fiber service as a telecommunications service, if they select a telecommunications carrier to provide the fiber. Applicants should apply for the fiber service as Internet access, if they select a non-telecommunications carrier to provide the fiber. We include dark fiber as an eligible service irrespective of whether the FCC has classified this service as a telecommunications service or an information service. As IDRAFT1Schoo1s and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2011 - Page 7 Telecommunications such, the regulatory classification of dark fiber does not affect its inclusion as an eligible service. [DRAFT1Schoo1s and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2011 - Page 8 Telecommunications Internet Access Eligibility Requirements for All Internet Access Services: Internet access, See 47 C.F.R. § 54.5, includes the following elements: (1) The transmission of information as common carriage; (2) The transmission of information as part of a gateway to an information service, when that transmission does not involve the generation or alteration of the content of information, but may include data transmission, address translation, protocol conversion, billing management, introductory information content, and navigational systems that enable users to access information services, and that do not affect the presentation of such information to users; and (3) Electronic mail services (e-mail). Support in this funding category is generally only available for basic conduit access to the Internet but is not available for content, equipment purchased by applicants, and services beyond basic conduit access to the Internet. Support may also be available for selected services that are an integral component part of an Internet Access service, and other services that the Commission has designated as eligible for discounts. Maintenance and technical support appropriate to maintain reliable operation is eligible for discount when provided as a component of an eligible Internet access service. Please see the Miscellaneous section of this document for additional entries applicable to Internet Access, such as. charges for installation and configuration. Function Description E-mail Service j E-mail service is eligible. E-mail service is often included in the cost of basic conduit access to the Internet or may be provided at a separate cost, either as a fixed charge and/or on a per-user or other basis. Some e-mail services may include substantial ineligible features, such as collaboration tools, and services to ineligible users. Funding is limited strictly to the eligible portion of an electronic mail service (i.e., the part of the service that provides for the transmission of text messages and other information). E-mail archiving is not eligible for discount. Internet Access Basic conduit access to the Internet is eligible regardless of technology platform. Access technologies include but are not limited to: [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries' Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 9 Internet Access • Broadband over Power Lines (BPL)-enabled Internet access service • Cable Modem • Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) • Fiber o Satellite service o Telephone dial-up • T-1 lines o Wireless Eligible Internet access may include features typically provided for when provided as a standard component of a vendor's Internet access service. Such features may include Domain Name Service, Dynamic Host Configuration, and basic firewall protection against unauthorized use and access. Firewall protection may not be provided by a vendor other than the Internet access provider and may not be priced out separately. Basic conduit access to the Internet may be used to access Internet-based distance learning and video conferencing services. A wireless Internet access service is eligible under the same provisions as wired access to the Internet. A Wide Area Network can be eligible for funding as a part of Internet access if the service is limited to basic conduit access to the Internet and the offering is the most cost-effective means of accessing the Internet. A wireless Internet access service designed for portable electronic devices is eligible if used for educational purposes and the off-campus use is removed by cost allocation. Applications (including GPS) for wireless devices are not eligible for discount. Service/Data charges dedicated solely to the provision of these applications are not eligible and require cost allocation. Mobile hotspot service designed for portable electronics is eligible if used for educational purposes, if off-campus use is cost-allocated, and when service is not duplicative of other wireless Internet access service. Hardware costs of the mobile hotspot embedded in or connected to the end-user device are not eligible. Internet - These services may be purchased separately or as part of a Related bundled Internet access service. Services • Interconnected Voice over Internet Protocol (the regulatory classification of interconnected V0IP service does not affect the inclusion of this service as an eligible service in this [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries' Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012-Page 10 Internet Access category) Lit or (see Telecommunications category) NOT Eligible for E-rate Funding as Internet Access Services Web hosting service provides a means for a school or library to display content on the Internet for the public or school stakeholders (students and parents). An eligible web hosting service provides schools and libraries: 1) the ability to store applicant provided content, 2) a web interface for uploading files, and 3) the bandwidth access that allows schools or libraries to display their web pages. Password-protected pages are allowed to prevent full public access, but must be available to students or their parents at a minimum (password-protected pages for a library would be for patrons of that library). Password-protected pages will NOT be eligible if established exclusively for librarians, administrators, school officials or teachers to access ineligible tools. When included with a web hosting service, interactive communication features, such as blogging, webmail, instant messaging, and chat, are eligible. • Domain name registration is eligible if it is necessary for the creation of a school or library website. The following services are NOT ELIGIBLE for discount: • Services that go beyond basic conduit access to the Internet, such as Virtual Private Network services • Online Backup Solutions • Internet content • Software, services, or systems used to create or edit Internet content or charges for the creation of information. Internet access that provides features or content that go beyond basic conduit access to the Internet. (E-mail service and e-mail account fees, however, are not considered Internet content.) Applicants may accept an Internet Access service with minimal content included if the content meets the limitations for Ancillary Use. See Special Eligibility Conditions below for further information on Ancillary Use.) • Costs attributable to the creation or modification of information, such as a web site creation fee or content maintenance fees. • Web hosting features and applications. Any web hosting features, software applications, end user file storage, and content editing features beyond 1) the storage of applicant-provided content, 2) a web interface for uploading files, and 3) the bandwidth access that allows schools or libraries to display their [DRAET]Schools and Libraries' Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 11 Internet Access web pages are NOT eligible. This does not include password protected pages, the features that facilitate the ability to communicate (e.g., blogging, e-mailing over a school or library's hosted website, and discussion boards) and services that may facilitate real- time interactive communication (e.g., instant messaging or chat) when these are included in a web hosting service. o Examples of ineligible web hosting features and applications include, but are not limited to: 1) Third party-created content including, videos, recorded classes, online textbooks, curriculum or educational software programs, or other content or curriculum created and packaged by third party vendors; 2) Any features related to school/library administration or school/library operational functions such as the capabilities for data input or retrieval (e.g., searching of databases for grades, student attendance files, or other administrative reports) and 3) Applications or software for collaborative meetings or on- line classes. • Charges for distance learning or video conferencing utilities, such as web meetings or online collaboration solutions, even if provided via the Internet • Internet2 membership fees • Training regarding the use of the Internet • Costs for training provided via the Internet • A point-to-point connection (e.g., ISDN line) for distance learning or video conferencing is NOT eligible as Internet Access and may only be provided by telecommunication carriers (unless it is provided via fiber or dark fiber). • Electronic library/on-line public access and associated software • Applications (including GPS) for wireless devices are not eligible for discounts. Charges for Internet access service used solely for the provision of these applications are also not eligible. Separate pricing for the following components when not included in the standard configuration of an Internet access service is NOT ELIGIBLE: • Caching • Content filtering • Web Casting Please see the Miscellaneous section of this document for additional entries applicable to Internet access; For example, [DRAFTJ Schools and Libraries' Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 12 Internet Access [DRAFT}Schools and Libraries' Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012- Page 13 Internet Access Internal Connections Eligibility Requirements for All Internal Connections: Internal Connections are components located at the applicant site that are necessary to transport information to classrooms, publicly accessible rooms of a library, and to eligible administrative areas or buildings. Internal Connections include connections within, between or among instructional buildings that comprise a school campus or library branch, but do not include services that extend beyond the school campus or library branch. Components at the applicant site are eligible only if they are an essential element in the transmission of information within the school or library. The components must be necessary to transport information to the individual classrooms or public areas of a library. Internal Connections do not include services that extend across a public right- of-way beyond the school or library facility. Funding for Internal Connections is subject to the provisions of the "Two-in- Five Rule." Function Description Cabling! Cabling, connectors, and related components used for eligible Connectors voice, video, and data transmission within an eligible location are eligible for discount. Eligible components include: • Cable (e.g., copper, fiber, coax, twisted pair) • Connectors • Jacks, panels, facerlates and wire managers • Conduit and raceway • Other cabling components necessary to transport information to the individual classrooms or public areas of a library. Consumable components are eligible only when included as part of the original installation of eligible components. Eligibility limitations If cabling or cabling components are used for both eligible and ineligible purposes, the cost of the ineligible portion must be cost allocated. Circuit Cards! Circuit cards and related components, such as memory Components modules/Random Access Memory (RAM), are eligible if they are necessary for adequate performance of an eligible component, for example, an eligible PBX, router, or server. Network interface cards that are separately priced or used in eligible equipment are eligible. DRAFT1SchooIs and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 14 Internal Connections Processors and a processor terminator card are eligible if used in an eligible component. Phone modems may be eligible if used with an eligible server or other eligible device for providing remote dial-in network access, if the remote access is limited to connections from eligible locations. Data Components used to transport information from Distribution telecommunication or Internet access facilities to the individual classrooms or public areas of a library are eligible. Such components may include: • Access Points used in a LAN environment • Hubs • Multiplexers used as part of a LAN • Network Switches are eligible for discount when used for an eligible purpose • Routers are eligible for a discount when used for an eligible purpose • Wireless LAN Controllers Voice/Video over IP components are eligible as Internal Connections. Components such as those indicated above are typically configured into a local area network or wireless area network. Some products may have modules or features that are not eligible, (e.g., content filtering, network management, and caching). If these ineligible components are available separately, or the applicant specifically seeks the ineligible functions, their cost must be subtracted from the amount eligible for discount. Data Protection Data protection components are used to ensure the continued operation of eligible equipment by protecting equipment and computer files from environmental or security hazards. The following components are eligible if used to provide basic and reasonable measures for data protection: • Firewall • Proxy Server • Tape Backup when used as part of an eligible server • Virtual Private Network • Tape backup cartridge units are eligible when used as part of an eligible server. A cartridge included with a tape backup may be provided as an integral component of the backup unit, if the cartridge is part of the standard product configuration and provided at no additional cost. FDRAFT1Schoo1s and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 15 Internal Connections An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)/Battery Backup that protects eligible equipment is eligible as a data protection component, but no funding will be provided for UPS systems that can provide continued backup power for substantial periods in excess of that necessary for basic power protection. Interfaces, Gateways, Antennas The following components used for the reliable operation of a UPS are eligible: • UPS Interface Expander • Relay I/O Module Interfaces, gateways, and antennas represent miscellaneous components that are eligible when used for an eligible purpose to transport telecommunications or Internet access information to the individual classrooms or public areas of a library. The following components are generally eligible: • Bridge • Cable Modem (but not for receipt of cable TV service; may also be leased as part of Internet access service) • Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU (may also be leased as part of priority one service) • Copper-to-Fiber • FRAD • Gateway • Interface/Edge Device • Network Interface Device • Media Converter • Terminal Adapter • Transceiver • Voice/Fax network module Eligibility limitations for antennas Antennas and related components, such as satellite dishes used for eligible purposes, are eligible for discount if they are priced separately on a contract or are sold separately. Antennas embedded in ineligible equipment such as computer workstations are not eligible. While an antenna mast that supports eligible Internal Connections is eligible, large antenna towers are not eligible as Internal Connections. Servers Computers used as servers or similar centralized functions are eligible if the use is necessary to transport information to the individual classrooms or public areas of a library. A server may be eligible depending on how it is used. An [DRAFT1Schoo1s and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 16 Internal Connections eligible server must serve as a conduit for information rather than as a source for content. Servers typically provide multiple functions. If servers are used for both eligible and ineligible purposes, the cost of the ineligible portion must be cost allocated. The following servers are eligible: • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) • Domain Name Service (DNS) • E-mail • Firewall, or Proxy Server The following servers are eligible only in certain cases: Remote Access Components- Eligible if steps are taken to ensure that remote access is limited to connections from eligible locations. Remote access cannot be provided to homes or other non-school or non-library sites, other than eligible school-based residences and dorms. Terminal Server- Eligible to the extent that the use meets the other eligible server types indicated in this section, but not eligible as a source for ineligible software applications or other ineligible uses. Web Server- Eligible if used to display content to users of the Internet, but not eligible as a source for software applications, database functions, or storage of end-user files. One monitor per eligible server or other eligible component requiring a visual display is eligible for discount. However, special-purpose devices, such as large screen monitors, are not eligible. A KVM switch ("keyboard-video-mouse" switch) is eligible if cost-effective in comparison to the individual components necessary. Specific types of computer software are eligible for discount. Operating system software, such as network operating system software required to obtain operation of an eligible component, is eligible, including functionality provided with the core operating system at no cost. Additional software products available separately that provide optional operational features are not eligible for discount. E-mail software that is a server-based, shared product is eligible. If such a software product provides substantial additional functionality that is not eligible, such as archiving database, workflow, or groupware features, only the e-mail portion of the product is eligible and the cost of the ineligible portion must be cost allocated. FDRAFT1Schoo1s and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 17 Internal Connections E-mail software or other eligible components that include content filtering as an integral component part are eligible, but a separately priced content filtering module or product is not eligible. Software for a server-based, shared voice mail system is eligible. Software for server based, VoIP user licenses are eligible. Client Access Licenses for eligible software products are eligible Virtualization software that is a server based, shared product is eligible if used for an eligible server function. If such a software product is used for or provides substantial functionality that is ineligible, such as archiving, applications, network management, a cost allocation to remove the ineligible functionalities is required. Storage Devices Storage devices provide electronic data storage on magnetic or other media. Devices include hard disk drives, CD ROM drives, DVD drives, and floppy disk drives. Storage products may be used to store the operating system of an eligible product, such as a network server used for an eligible purpose. (See the entry for Servers for further information.) In addition, storage products may be used for eligible e-mail files but not for e-mail archiving. An eligible server or other eligible component that provides a storage product, such as a DVD drive, as an integral component part, at no additional cost, is eligible. Telephone Centralized components that are an essential element in the Components transport of telephone services within a school or library are eligible. This includes: • Private Branch Exchange (PBX) • Key System (KSU) o Voice Mail • Wireless • VoIP Telephony Equipment In addition, the following features are also eligible: • Automatic Route Selection (ARS) • E911 Reader Board • Voice Compression Module • Voice Interface Card One switchboard/attendant console necessary for operation of each eligible PBX or eligible Centrex telephone service is IDRAFT1 Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 18 Internal Connections eligible. An intercom system that is an integral component of a PBX or other eligible product that is included in the cost of the eligible component is eligible Centralized video necessary to transport information to the individual classrooms or public areas of a library are eligible. This includes: • CODEC • Master Control Unit • Multipoint Control Unit • PVBX • Video Amtlifier • Video Channel Modulator • Enhanced Multimedia Interface Equipment that is used to control the programming, distribution, and se'ection of video content may be eligible, if used in the transport of information to individual classrooms or public areas of a library. However, such components are not eligible if used in end-user equipment and/or are operated directly by end-users. Documentation in hard copy or electronic form is eligible for discount if it is basic and is provided as part of the purchase of eligible components. Racks are eligible only to the extent that the components they contain are eligible. A surge protector provided as an integral component of a rack or cabinet, without a separately identifiable cost can be included in the cost of the rack or cabinet, but a separately priced surge protector is not eligible. System improvements and upgrades to eligible components are eligible for discount. Memory upgrades, for example, to eligible servers are eligible, but memory upgrades would not be eligible in end-user workstations. Please see the Misceflaneous section of this document for additional entries applicable to Internal Connections, such as charges for installation and configuration. [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 19 Internal Connections Other Eligible Internal Connections Com ponents NOT Eligible for E-rate Funding as Internal Connections Components Products and services are only eligible as Internal Connections if they are an essential element in the transmission of information within the school or library. The following components are NOT ELIGIBLE: • Asbestos removal • Broadcast • Electrical system upgrades • Multimedia content, such as encyclopedias on CD ROM, video information, etc., and also multimedia kits • Intercom and public address (PA) system • Slare parts • External speakers (except when provided at no cost as an integral part of an eligible component) • Test Equipment • Consumable Kits which contain installation tools • Wiring and components providing electrical service or for radio or television broadcast or cable services • Network interface cards that are embedded in ineligible equipment (such as end-user equipment) or included in the pricing for ineligible equipment • Phone modems that are provided in or with end-user equipment, or used to provide dial-in access from ineligible locations such as homes or other non-school or non-library sites • Lightning Arrestor • Surge Protector • Power Distribution Units • Power StriDs • Disaster Recovery • Environmental Monitoring • Components that are installed in standby mode, redundant, not active and online, or otherwise not an essential element in the transmission of information within the school or library Ineligible Servers: • Storage of application software, databases accessed by end users, or end-user files other than e-mail files • End-user personal computers/workstations, even if the device also provides server functionality • Caching server and print server. (However, caching and print server features provided by the core network operating system may be utilized if the principal function of the server is for other purposes that are eligible). • Laptop (presumed to not be eligible because a laptop is typically used as an end user workstation). IDRAFT1 Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 20 Internal Connections Ineligible Software: • All end-user software such as curriculum and productivity software • Softphones for VoIP • Arlication Software other than server-based, shared e-mail • Software used to develop new applications • Network management software • Operating system software for end-user computers • Security software/Utility software, such as anti-virus and anti-spam software • Client Access Licenses for ineligible software products Ineligible Storage: • Devices used to supplement storage requirements of personal computers on a network. For example, storage devices are not eligible if used to store the following information: end-user files other than eligible e-mail files; application software; other ineligible software; archival information including archived e-mail files; caching information • Storage devices in end-user components, such as end- user computer workstations • Consumable storage, such as floppy disks, recordable CD ROM media, and cartridge magnetic tape • Video Content Storae Ineliaible Data Protection Components: • Intrusion Detection/Intrusion Prevention • Online Backuc Solutions • Tape backup cartridge units when part of a PC or workstation • Cost of purchasing additional or separate tapes Ineligible Interfaces, Gateways, Antennas: Antennas and other components used for the receipt of over- the-air radio and television broadcast signals or for radio signals from cable television operators. Ineligible Telephone Components: • Automatic Call Distribution System (ACD) • Call Accounting System • Call Seciuencer • Homework Hotline • Station Message Detail Recording (SMDR) • An intercom or public address system FDR-AFT1 Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 21 Internal Connections Ineligible End-user Eciuiment: • Computer workstations including personal computers and laptops • End-user telephone sets • Fax machine • Cameras • Microphones • Videotape recorders • Personal digital assistants, smartphones, and tablets • LDVD player • Pager • Printer • Two-way radio • End-user telephones and end-user voice mail • such as answering machines are not eligible. In addition, telephone components not essential for the transport of telephone services within the school or library are not eligible (unless included as an integral component of a standard product offering for an eligible product, at no additional cost). • Interactive White Boards Ineligible Video Components: • End-user video equipment and equipment for the creation of video content is not eligible for discount. Examples include video monitors, televisions, video cameras, and video recorders and playback devices. • Broadcast and cable television equipment used for the display or distribution of broadcast and cable television signals See the Miscellaneous section of this document for additional entries applicable to Internal Connections. For example, finance charges and termination charges are not eligible. IDRAFT1 Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 22 Internal Connections Basic maintenance of internal connections (BMIC) ensures the necessary and continued operation of eligible internal connection components at eligible locations. Funding will be provided for the eligible portion of a technical support contract that includes services that exceed BMIC, if the ineligible portion of the contract can be cost allocated. Technical support contracts that cannot be cost allocated to remove costs that are beyond BMIC, are ineligible in their entirety. All requests in this category are for services to be delivered within the July 1 to June 30 Funding Year. Although Internal Connections is subject to the provisions of the "Two-in-Five Rule," this rule does not apply to Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections ("BMIC"). Maintenance Necessary basic maintenance services are defined as follows: and Technical "but for the maintenance at issue, the connection would not Support of function and serve its intended purpose with the degree of Internal reliability ordinarily provided in the marketplace to entities Connections receiving such services without E-rate discounts." 47 C.F.R. § 54.506(b). The following basic maintenance services are eligible: • Repair and upkeep of eligible hardware • Wire and cable maintenance • Basic technical support • Configuration changes Basic maintenance is eligible for discount only if it is a component of a maintenance agreement or contract for eligible components. The agreement or contract must specifically identify the eligible components covered, including product name, mode! number, and location. Reimbursements for BMIC will be paid for the actual work performed under the agreement or contract. NOT Eligible The following products and services are NOT ELIGIBLE: for E-rate Funding as • Unbundled Warranties, including prepaid retainers for Basic service that may not actually need to be performed. Maintenance of • On-site technical support (ie., contractor duty station at Internal the applicant site) when off-site technical support can Connections provide basic maintenance on an as-needed basis, unless applicants present sufficient evidence demonstrating that on-site technical support is more cost-effective than utilizing off-site support. • Services such as network management and 24-hour network monitoring. • Help desks that provide a comprehensive level of [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 23 Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections support beyond basic maintenance of only eligible components. In addition, software Client Access Licenses are not eligible as Basic Maintenance. However, Client Access Licenses for eligible software products may be eligible in the Internal Connections funding category. Eligible basic maintenance does not include services to maintain ineligible equipment, to enhance the utility of equipment beyond the transport of information, or to provide diagnostic services in excess of those necessary to maintain the equipment's ability to transport information. [DRAFT} Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 24 Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections Miscellaneous The service category for entries in this section should reflect the same category as the product or service being installed or obtained-Telecommunications Services, Internet Access, Internal Connections, or Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections. The miscellaneous services and products in this section related to Telecommunications should be requested in the Telecommunications Services or Internet Access category, depending upon the nature of the service provider. Product Type Description (Fun ctio n) Installation and Installation, activation, and initial configuration of eligible Configuration components are eligible if they are part of a contract or bid for those eligible components. Such eligible services may include basic design and engineering costs and basic project management costs, if these services are provided as an integral component part coincident with installation. In addition, on-site training is eligible as a part of installation services but only if it is basic instruction on the use of eligible equipment, directly associated with equipment installation, and a part of the contract or agreement for the equipment. Training must occur coincidently or within a reasonable time after installation. Miscellaneous Fees and charges that are a necessary component of an Fees and eligible product or service are generally eligible, including: Charges • Change fees • Freight assurance fees • Shipping charges The following fees and charges are eligible only if a contract with a vendor for eligible product or services specifically provides for these costs: • Per diem • Travel time A manufacturer's multi-year warranty for a period up to three years and provided as an integral part of an eligible component, without a separately identifiable cost, can be included in the cost of the component. Lease fees to rent or lease eligible components are eligible. Taxes, surcharges, and other similar, reasonable charges incurred in obtaining an eligible product or service are [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 25 Miscellaneous eligible. This includes customer charges for universal service fees, but does not include additional charges for universal service administration. A reasonable contingency fee is eligible only if it is a regular business practice of the service provider. This fee will be reimbursed only if the work is performed.r Voice Mail A voice mail service is eligible. Service Other Miscellaneous Components that are NOT Eligible Funding requests for a voice mail service may be submitted in the Telecommunications Services category of service if provided by an eligible telecommunications carrier or may be submitted in the Internet Access category of service if provided by any service provider. In addition, voice mail equipment may be requested in the Internal Connections category of service, but funding is not available for end-user products, such as answering machines. In addition to components indicated in other sections of this Eligible Services List, the following components are NOT ELIGIBLE for discount: • Interest or finance charges • Late payment fees • Performance bond • Termination charges Any product or service that is duplicative of a service for which funding has already been requested is not eligible for discount. When appropriate for the population served and the services to be received, services that provide necessary bandwidth requirements for a school or library's technology needs, such as multiple T-1 lines and dark fiber, are not duplicative. Failover products or services are not eligible. Any stand alone products or services that are only utilized when the primary fails are not eligible. Broadcast television, cable television, Instructional Television Fixed Service (ITFS), and satellite television are not eligible for discount. Creation of software programs or functions, such as, through computer programming is not eligible. Ineligible Installation and Configuration: Consulting services not directly tied to and coincident with basic installation and configuration of eligible services are not eligible. Services that are NOT ELIGIBLE include, but are not limited to the following: [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 26 Miscellaneous • Initial planning to determine the technology and/or components to be deployed. • Network architecture design. • Development of technology plans. • Application assistance, program advice, and other activities not tied directly to actual installation and initial configuration of components. In addition, the following Installation and Configuration components are NOT ELIGIBLE: • Labor costs for school and library personnel. • Costs for contractor personnel to operate components. • Costs for network management software, services, and equipment. • Test eguirment and tools. • End-user training, such as training of teachers and staff in the use of covered services in their programs of instruction or for professional development. • Construction costs, other than incidental charges to restore a facility to pre-installation conditions. [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012- Page 27 Miscellaneous Special EligibUity Conditions The Universal Service Administrative Company maintains additional documentation regarding the administration of the Schools and Libraries Support Mechanism at the Schools and Libraries Division website, available at http://www.usac.org/sl/. These documents are not included by reference in this Eligible Services List. Ancillary Use If a product or service includes ineligible functionality, then, in general, the proportionate cost of this functionality must be removed from funding requests through a cost allocation process. However, in certain limited cases, if any ineligible functionality is not significant and strictly ancillary to the principle uses of the product or service, the full product or service may be eligible for discounts. The following conditions are considered when evaluating whether ineligible functionality is ancillary: (1) a price for the ineligible component cannot be determined separately and independently from the price of the eligible components, and (2) the specific package remains the most cost-effective means of receiving the eligible services, without regard to the value of the ineligible functionality. In addition, the applicant may not be specifically seeking one or more of the ineligible components. Funding requests that include only a single price for components that contain both eligible and ineligible functionality, and fail to meet the requirements for Ancillary Use, are fully ineligible. Therefore, applicants are encouraged to utilize a cost allocation process to remove ineligible functionality whenever feasible. For further information, see Cost Allocation Guidelines for Products and Services. Cost Allocation If a product or service contains both eligible and ineligible features, an applicant may use cost allocation so that partial funding can be provided. Any cost allocation must be based on tangible information that provides a reasonable and appropriate delineation between the eligible and ineligible components. When no cost allocation is provided for funding requests that require cost allocation, USAC will contact the applicant to request such cost allocation. See the web document "Cost Allocation" for additional information. Cost Allocation for File servers and other components can be used File Servers simultaneously for multiple purposes, some of which are ______________________ eligible and some not eligible. Cost allocation is required to [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 28 Special Eligibility Conditions remove any ineligible functionality from funding requests. However, the exact usage of a file server or other product with multiple uses may be difficult to determine before the product is installed and utilized. A simplified method of cost allocation is available to accommodate this situation. It is based on a simple averaging process of the different functions of the product and is described more fully in the web document "Cost Allocation." Eligible Users and Locations Activities that are integral, immediate, and proximate tothe education of students or the provision of library services to patrons, qualify as "educational purposes." The presumption is that activities on school or library property meet this standard. Residential schools that serve students with special circumstances - schools on Tribal lands; schools designated to serve students with medical needs; schools designed to serve students with physical, cognitive or behavioral disabilities; and schools where 35 percent or more of their students are eligible for the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) - are eligible for support. Some services outside of a school or library location may also be eligible for discount in certain cases, such as use by teachers or other school staff while accompanying students on a field trip or sporting event. The term "school or library property" includes a district office or similar facility, but does not include businesses or organizations separate from a school or library organization. For example, the facilities of a business that has contracted with a school to provide bus service do not constitute a location eligible for E-rate support. Employees of a school or library with a normal duty station at an eligible location are eligible users. Employees of a non-school or non-library activity, even if located on school or library property, such as a state government office with responsibilities other than education or library services (e.g., a division of motor vehicles), are not eligible users. Internet Access with Ineligible Some Internet Access services may include features that. Features are not themselves eligible, such as specialized content,.caching services, and/or filtering services. In general, funding requests that provide only a single price for a product or service that contains both eligible and ineligible functionality are fully ineligible. However, cost allocation may be used to provide separated pricing for the eligible and ineligible components. In addition, in certain limited cases, an eligible product or {DRAFTJ Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 29 Special Eligibility Conditions service can include ineligible components on an ancillary basis. See the Special Eligibility Condition for Ancillary Use for additional information about the conditions and limitations of the Ancillary Use approach. Two-in-Five Rule "Two-in-Five Rule" indicates that each eligible entity may obtain support for Internal Connections funding requests every two out of five years. This limitation applies only to Internal Connections and not to requests appropriately categorized as Telecommunications Services, Internet _______________________ Access, or Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections. Wide Area • WAN Versus LAN Components (On-Premise Priority Networks One Equipment). For data and other networks, the distinction between Wide Area Network (WAN) functionality and Local Area Network (LAN) functionality can be essential for selecting the proper Category of Service for funding requests-Telecommunications Services, Telecommunications, Internet Access, or Internal Connections. FCC rules establish a rebuttable presumption that a connection does not constitute an Internal Connection if it crosses a public right of way. In order to determine what may be properly funded as Internal Connections, a demarcation point between a Wide Area Network service and the Local Area Network components must be established. This approach is described more fully in the web document On-premise Priority 1 Equipment located in the SLD Reference Area of the USAC web site. • Lease of Wide Area Network Infrastructure. Facilities that provide a Wide Area Network may only be leased by applicants but not purchased. Limitations apply to the reimbursements that are available for initial implementation costs (leased equipment and its installation) of service provider infrastructure. The Wide Area Network Fact Sheet has further details about exclusive access limitations, amortization requirements, and other eligibility conditions for lease of Wide Area Network functionality. [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 Page 30 Special Eligibility Conditions Clossary 800 Service 800 Service provides toll calling that is paid by (Telephone Service) the called party rather than the calling party. The name comes from the original Area Code used for all toll-free numbers. Current and future "800 Service" area codes use the convention 8NN, when N is a specific digit, for example 888, 877, and 866. 900/976 Call Blocking Call Blocking is a monthly or recurring (Telephone Service telephone company charge for the blocking of Components) calls, such as to 900 or 976 numbers. The blocking prevents callers from completing calls to 900 or 976 numbers. 900/976 Charges "900" is an area code used to reach a wide (NOT Elicflble for Funding as range of information providers. Examples of Telecommunications the information that may be provided via a 900 Services) number are adult content programming, weather reports, lottery results, or caller voting for various topics such as television polls. 900 service calls are charged to the party originating the call. Charges for accessing 900 calls are often included in the toll charges on the local telephone bill. 976 service provides a local, pay-per-call telephone service. 911/E911 Trunks/Lines 911 and E911 trunks or lines are dedicated (Telephone Service) telecommunications links specifically or exclusively used for connection between a school/library and a Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP). Access Point An Access Point is a base station in a wireless (Data Distribution) LAN. Access points are typically stand-alone devices that may plug into an Ethernet hub or server or may provide a repeater function for wireless networks. Alarm Telephone Line An alarm telephone line is a (Telephone Service) telecommunications line specifically dedicated to a school or library burglar or fire alarm system. It may be the equivalent of a POTS line or a dedicated line between the school or library and the alarm company. Antennas An antenna is a device for transmitting and/or (Interfaces) receiving radio frequency signals. Application Software Application software applies to software (Not Eligible for E-rate accessed directly by end users, such as word [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 31 Glossary Funding as Internal processors, spreadsheets, utility, anti-virus, Connections Components) and graphics programs. Asbestos Removal [ Some older buildings were constructed using (Not Eligible for E-rate products that contain asbestos, which has been Funding as Internal determined to be harmful to health. Connections Components) Renovations and installations in such buildings require special treatment, such as, asbestos removal. Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM is a high-speed Digital Transmission (ATM) Service that can provide bandwidth of 622 (Digital Transmission Megabits per second or higher. Services) Automatic Call Distribution An Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) system, System (ACD) typically used with a PBX, provides a means of (Telephone-Ineligible) automatically distributing calls evenly on a next available agent basis, so that productivity is maintained and inbound calls are handled efficiently. The system also allows the monitoring of operation on a real-time basis. Additionally, some systems compile historic reports that may enable better utilization of resources for handling incoming calls. Automatic Route Selection Automatic Route Selection (ARS) is a PBX and (ARS) Centrex service that allows for automatic (Telephone Components) selection of the most efficient and cost- effective route. It may also be referred to as "least cost routing". By using the ARS feature, outgoing phone calls from PBX and Centrex stations are routed to the most cost-efficient service or facilities. Bridge A bridge is a data communications device that (Interfaces) connects two or more network segments, often translating information from one type of network protocol to another. Broadband over Power Lines Broadband over Power Lines (BPL) is a carrier (BPL) current system installed and operated on an (Digital Transmission electric utility service as an unintentional Services) radiator that sends radio frequency energy on (Internet Access) frequencies between 1.705 MHz and 80 MHz over medium voltage lines or low voltage lines to provide broadband communications. It is also located on the supply side of the utility service's points of interconnection with customer premises. Broadcast and Cable Broadcast/cable equipment applies to Television Equipment equipment used in the transmission or receipt (Video Components- of broadcast TV, broadcast radio, broadcast Ineligible) satellite, or cable television service. [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 32 Glossary Broadcast ast" Messaging r Broadcast "Blast" Messaging is a service that (NOT Eligible for Fundinci as allows for a message to be created and Telecommunications delivered to a user defined group typically via Services) voice or text message. Cable Modem A cable modem is a modem designed for use (Internet Access) on a TV coaxial cable circuit and provides a (Interfaces) high-speed data path. It can provide high- speed access to the Internet over a cable television line. Cabling Cabling refers to the wires or groups of wires (Cabling) capable of carrying voice, video, or data transmissions. Cabling provides electrical (or, in the case of fiber optics, Iightwave) connectivity between points. Caching Caching is a method that stores recently (Servers-Ineligible) accessed information. Caching components, (Storage Devices-Ineligible) such as, caching servers, store information locally so that the information is accessible more quickly than if it must be transmitted across a network from a distant server. Caching Service A caching service is a special high-speed (Not Eligible for E-rate storage mechanism at the border of a network Funding as Internet Access and the Internet that holds frequently accessed Services) Internet information, thereby reducing retrieval times for information often requested from the Internet. Call Accounting System A Call Accounting System records information (Not Eligible for E-rate about telephone calls. It can provide Funding as Internal comprehensive information about call costs by Connection Components) associating call records with users, phone extensions, or profiles. Such systems may include Station Message Detail Recording (SMDR) or Call Detail Recording (CDR), which are software/hardware PBX components that provide the capability to generate reports on call details such as call duration, PBX station number, time and date, dialed number, and cost of call. Call Sequencer An Automatic Call Sequencer is a component (Not Eligible for E-rate used with a PBX or Key system. The call Funding as Internal sequencer distributes incoming telephone calls Connections Components) among a select number of stations or telephones. Some call sequencers are designed to generate statistical reports on number of calls and how calls were handled. Cartridge Magnetic Tape Cartridge magnetic tape is used in tape backup (Not Eligible for E-rate devices, and provides replaceable and archive [DRAFTSchoo1s and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012- Page 33 Glossary Funding as Internal storage capacity. Connections Components) CD! DVD Player A Compact Disc or Digital Video Disc (CD/DVD) (Not Eligible for E-rate Player is a device that plays or reproduces the Funding as Internal music, voice, and/or video from a CD or Digital Connections Components) Video Disc. Cellular Service [ Cellular Service uses radio transmissions to (Teleijhone Service) provide a wireless telephone service. Centrex Centrex is a business telephone service that (Telephone Service) consists of a wide variety of features, such as, call forwarding and call transfer, provided by central office software. Change Fees Change fees are charges imposed for the (Miscellaneous Fees and modification of an existing service. Charges) Channel Service Unit /Data A CSU/DSU is a device that terminates a digital Service Unit (CSU/DSU) channel at a customer's premises. A CSU/DSU (Interfaces) often serves as a demarcation between a local network and wide area network facilities. Circuit Cards Circuit cards provide microprocessors, (Circuit Cards) transistors, and other components on a circuit board. Circuit cards often are designed to fit into a slot of a larger component, such as a telephone PBX, router, or computer. Client Access Licenses A Client Access License is a software licensing (Software) approach used by some vendors that provides authorization to access a software product. CODEC/ Video Encoder A CODEC (coder/decoder), also known as a (Video Components) video encoder, is a device comprising an encoder and decoder in the same equipment. The CODEC produces a coded output and compresses and decompresses audio and video signals. Conduit and Raceway Conduit and raceway are metal or plastic pipe (Cabling) or channels used to protect cable. Conferencing Services Conferencing Services provide a means for (Other Eligible multiple users to participate in group Telecommunications) discussions via telephone circuits or video facilities. Connectors Connectors are devices that connect wires or (Cabling) fibers. Consumable Components Consumables consist of miscellaneous (Cabling) components that are depleted with use, such as tape, splicing materials, labets, and wire wrap. [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 34 Glossary Consumable Kits I Consumable Kits Ulciude installaUon took and (Not Eligible for E-rate consist of miscellaneous components that are Funding as Internal depleted with use, such as tape, splicing Connections Components) materials, labels, and wire wrap. Contingency Fee A contingency fee is a specific dollar allowance (Miscellaneous Fees and for possible unforeseeable elements that may Charges) occur within the scope of a project. Copper-to-fiber (TX-to-FX) A Copper-to-fiber converter, also knOwn as a Converter TX-to-FX converter, is a device that converts a (Interfaces) copper connection to a fiber optic connection. Couplers Couplers are passive devices that accept one (Cabling) input broadband signal and replicate it onto another or multiple outputs. Custom Calling Services Custom calling services extend the features (Telephone Service available with telephone service. Features Components) available include (but are not necessarily limited to) call waiting, 3-way calling, speed calling, distinctive ring, and call forwarding. Dark Fiber Service Dark fiber refers to fiber optic cable for which (Dark Fiber) the service provider has not provided modulating electronics. Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is a technology (Telecommunications/Internet that provides high-speed connections over Access) telephone lines. Different types of DSL service are available, using descriptions such as ADSL, HDSL, and SDSL. The DSL family of technologies sometimes goes by the general name xDSL. Direct Broadcast Satellite Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) is a technology (DBS) that uses satellite to transmit TV programs to (IneliQible subscribers. The transmitted signals are Telecommunications) received using individual rooftop antennas. Program reception of the subscriber is limited to those channels broadcast by a specific provider. Direct Inward Dialing (DID) Direct Inward Dialing (DID) service allows (Telerhone Service outside calls to be directed to a Private Branch Components) Exchange station line without the use of an operator. Directory Advertising Directory Advertising is advertising in a (NOT Eligible for Funding as telephone directory yellow pages, Internet, or Telecommunications elsewhere. This may be provided by the Services) telephone company or another entity. Directory Assistance Charges Directory Assistance Charges are those charges (Teleijhone Service) assessed for calls made to 411 or other Directory Assistance numbers such as (201) [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 35 Glossary 555-1212 for information. Typically charges are assessed on a per call basis. Directory Listings A telephone company directory contains an (NOT Eligible for Funding as alphabetical listing, by name, of all telephone Telecommunications subscribers (except those requesting unlisted Services) or non-published service). Typically, the initial directory listing is provided free of charge to the subscriber, but extra-cost services are available, such as additional listings, unlisted or non-published numbers, and bolded entries. Disaster Recovery Disaster recovery describes a means of (DNot Eligible for E-rate restoring service to a computer network that Funding as Internal has suffered a disaster. Such costs may Connections Components) include the rental of a site that houses links and equipment that is modeled after the damaged network. Distance Learning Distance Learning utilizes video and audio (Digital Transmission technologies to allow students who are Services) remotely located from other students or the lecturer to participate interactively with the class. Documentation Documentation includes support material (Other Eligible Internal provided in the form of paper or electronic Connections Components) media. It may include diagrams, blueprints, equipment specifications, or instruction manuals for services and products. Domain Name Registration A Domain Name indicates an address of (Internet - Related Services) location on the Internet. For the e-mail address portion of a symbolic abc@xyz.org, the domain name is xyz.org. Domain Name Registration is the registering of the name and the charge associated with the registration process. Domain Name Service (DNS) Domain names, such as www.fcc.gov, are (Internet Access) (Servers) alphabetic, so they are easier to remember than the IP addresses on which the Internet is based. A Domain Name Service translates the alphabetical names input by users into the IP addresses used by Internet devices. DS-1 DS-1 is a type of Digital Transmission Service, (Digital Transmission and stands for "Digital Signal, level 1." It Services) operates at a bandwidth of 1.544 megabits per second. Other DS levels-DS-2, DS-3, and DS- 4-operate at higher bandwidths. Duplicative Services Duplicative services are those that deliver the (Other Miscellaneous same functionality, to the same population, in Ineligible Comionents) the same location, during the same period of [DRAFT] Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 36 Glossary Dynamic Host Configuration Standard networks need each computer to Protocol (DHCP) have a unique address for communication to (Internet Access) occur. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Servers) (DHCP) is a system that provides this unique address from a central computer so that each • individual computer does not need to be • separately configured. E911 Reader Board The E911 Reader Board is adjunct hardware for (Telephone) a PBX and is used to access E911 Emergency service. Electrical System Upgrades r Electrical system upgrades refer to products (Not Eligible for E-rate and services that provide, upgrade, or enhance Funding as Internal the provision of electrical power. Connections Components) E-mail E-mail stands for "electronic mail." E-mail or (Software) electronic mail, is a system for sending text (Servers) messages and other information across a network. E-ma Archiving E-maarchMngisaform of &ectron (E-mail) recordkeeping that often includes compressing (Servers) e-mail files to make greater inbox space (Storae Devices) available. E-mail Service An e-mail service provides for the transmission (E-mail) of text messages and other embedded data such as file attachments. It also enables the transmission of messages over a local network or the Internet. Enhanced Multimedia The EMMI is an interface that gives PC and Interfance (EMMI) workstation users on ATM (Video Components) networks the ability to send and receive full- motion, high quality video, CD quality stereo and high speed data. Signals are transformed into ATM cells and transported optically, using the Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) standard. Environmental Monitoring 1 Environmental monitoring components provide Components information about heat, humidity, or other (Not Eligible for E-rate factors in order to provide a warning system for Funding as Internal conditions that may affect the correct operation Connections Components) of equipment. For example, an environmental monitoring card is sometimes available as an optional feature of an uninterruptible power supply and is used to monitor the environmental conditions of a rack, computer room, or data center. [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012- Page 37 Glossary Ethernet Ethernet is a type of Digital Transmission (Digital Transmission Service. Traditionally, Ethernet operates at a Services) bandwidth commonly known as lOBase-T which is equivalent to 10 megabits per second (Mb/s). lOOBase-T at 100 Mb/s and Gigabit (1,000Mb/s) are also available. Faceplates Faceplates are covers that fit over a jack, (Cabling) j outlet, or dial. Failover Failover is generally a component or service (Other Miscellaneous which is activated if the primary component or Ineligible Components) service loses its capability to function. Fax Machine A facsimile, or fax, machine is a device in which (Not Eligible for E-rate the image of a document is electronically Funding as Internal transferred over the telephone network and Connections Components) printed out elsewhere. Fiber Optics or Fiber Fiber Optics is a technology that uses light to (Digital Transmission transport information and can provide a Digital Services) Transmission Service. Filtering Service A filtering service protects users from (Not Eligible for E-rate dangerous or inappropriate content most often Funding as Internet Access by selectively blocking certain words or certain Services) Internet sites. Firewall A firewall is a hardware and software (Internet Access) combination that sits at the boundary between (Data Protection) an organization's network and the outside (Servers) world, and protects the network against unauthorized access or intrusions. Flat Rate Flat Rate is a billing method for telephone (Telephone Service) service that, for a set price per month, provides a user an unlimited number of local calls. FRAD A Frame Relay Assembler/Disassembler (FRAD) (Interfaces) is a communications device that breaks a data stream into frames for transmission over a Frame Relay network and recreates a data stream from incoming frames. A Frame Relay router serves the same purpose but provides more intelligence in avoiding congestion. Frame Relay Frame relay is a type of Digital Transmission (Digital Transmission Service. Frame relay networks in the United Services) States support data transfer rates at T-1 (1.544 Mbps) and T-3 (45 Mbps) speeds. Freight Assurances Freight assurance fees are fees assessed to the (Miscellaneous Fees and purchaser for the guarantee of safe delivery to Charges) their premises of goods, i.e., they provide [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012- Page 38 Glossary shipng insurance Gateway A gateway is a network device that acts as an (Interfaces) entrance to another network and often is used to connect two otherwise incompatible networks. Hard Disk Drives Hard disk drives are storage devices that (Storage Devices) consist of magnetic platters that spin like a record player and magnetic pickup devices, called heads, that are like the needle of a record player. The magnetic platters and heads are sealed in a vacuum in order to maintain tight tolerances and enhance service life. Homework Hotline Equipment Homework Hotline equipment includes an (Ineliciible for E-rate Funding automated response or call routing system that for Internal Connections provides information to callers about school Components) assignments. Homework Hotline Service A Homework Hotline Service is typically (Other Eligible provided as a toll-free telephone number for Telecommunications) students to contact the school regarding questions on homework. Hub Hubs are central connection points for some (Data Distribution) types of local area networks with interconnecting cabling from many individual devices, such as computer workstations, printers, servers, and other hubs. Inside Wire Maintenance Plan An Inside Wire Maintenance Plan is a monthly (Telenhone Service) recurring charge that provides for the repair, replacement, and maintenance of customer owned inside-premise wire. Cost of the service is sometimes included in regular monthly bills for local and long distance telephone services. Integrated Services Digital Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) is a Network type of Digital Transmission Service that uses (Digital Transmission traditional phone lines to transmit digital voice Services) and data over telephone lines. There are two types of service. Basic Rate Interface (BRI) provides a total bandwidth of 144 kilobits per second. Primary Rate Interface (PRI) provides a total bandwidth of 1.544 megabits per second. Interactive Television Interactive TV (IN) provides a means for a (Digital Transmission viewer to interact with the television set in Services) ways other than controlling the channels, volume, and/or handling videotapes. In an educational setting, such as in a school, IN provides a means for teachers and students [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 39 Glossary who are remotely located in different places to conduct a class and to interact with each other. ITV also requires a special "set-top box" to be added to the existing television set. Interactive White Board An Interactive White Board is a device that (Not Eligible for E-rate allows for end-users to display information with Funding as Internal a vast array of interactive features such as Connections Components) online annotation, the ability to control a personal computer, and distance learning. Intercom An intercom is an internal communication (Not Eligible for E-rate system, originally consisting of multiple Funding as Internal speaker/microphone devices connected into an Connections Components) amplifier system. Currently, most intercoms are a part of telephone systems, although separate intercom systems continue to be used in many schools. Interconnected Voice over Interconnected V0IP is defined as a service that Internet Protocol (1) enables real-time, two-way voice (Interconnected V0IP) communications; (2) requires a broadband (Telephone Service ) connection from the user's location; (3) (Internet - Related Services) requires Internet protocol-compatible customer premises equipment (CPE); and (4) permits users generally to receive calls that originate on the public switched telephone network and to terminate calls to the public switched telephone network. Interface/Edge Device An Interface or Edge Device is a physical device (Interfaces) that can pass packets between some types of networks and an Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) network. The device may be a router or Ethernet-to-ATM switch that directly connects to an ATM network. Internet Access Internet access provides a connection to the (Internet Access) Internet, which is the publicly available worldwide system of interconnected computer networks that uses agreed-upon technical standards based on the Internet Protocol (IP). Internet access provides a connection to a vast quantity of information and services, such as electronic mail and the documents and features of the World Wide Web. Service Providers for Internet access need not be telecommunications carriers. Internet Content Internet Content refers to all forms of (Not Eligible for E-rate information that are available on the Internet, Funding as Internet Access such as text, pictures, sound recordings, Services) animation, and video clips. [DRAFT]Schools and Libraries Eligible Services List for Funding Year 2012 - Page 40 Glossary Internet2isaconsortiurnof universities, (Not Eligible for E-rate industry, and government members that Funding as Internet Access develop and deploy advanced network Services) applications and technologies. Intrusion Detection/Intrusion Intrusion Detection/Intrusion Prevention Prevention functions in addition to firewalls to monitor, (Ineligible Internal detect, and deter threats to a network from Connections Components) external and internal attacks. Key System (KSU) A Key System, also known as Corn l