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 Before  the  Federal  Communications  Commission 
 Washington,  D.  C.  20554 
 In  the  Matter  of 
 Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri 
 Licensee  of  AM  Radio  Station  KWRE,  in  Warrenton,  Missouri 


 Frankfort,  Indiana 


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 )  ) 
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 File  Number  EB-  02-  KC-  757 
 NAL/  Acct.  No.  200332560001 
 FRN  0003-  7474-  82 


 NOTICE  OF  APPARENT  LIABILITY  FOR  FORFEITURE 
 Released:  October  28,  2002 
 By  the  Enforcement  Bureau,  Kansas  City  Office: 
 I.  INTRODUCTION 
 1.  In  this  Notice  of  Apparent  Liability  for  Forfeiture  (“  NAL”),  we  find  Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri  (“  Kaspar”),  licensee  of  AM  radio  station  KWRE,  Warrenton, 
 Missouri,  apparently  liable  for  a  forfeiture  in  the  amount  of  seven  thousand  dollars  ($  7,000)  for  willful  violation  of  Section  73.49  of  the  Commission's  Rules  (“  Rules”).  1  Specifically,  we  find 
 Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri  apparently  liable  for  failing  to  provide  an  effective  locked  fence  enclosing  the  base  of  the  station’s  antenna  tower. 


 II.  BACKGROUND 
 2.  On  September  11,  2002,  an  agent  from  the  Commission’s  Kansas  City  Field  Office  inspected  station  KWRE  located  in  Warrenton,  Missouri.  The  agent  found  the  station’s  antenna 
 tower,  which  had  radio  frequency  potential  at  the  base,  enclosed  inside  a  wooden  fence  containing  wide  openings  allowing  easy  access  to  the  tower  base.  In  addition,  the  gate  to  the 
 fence  was  open. 
 III.  DISCUSSION 
 3.  Section  73.49  of  the  Rules  requires  that  antenna  towers  having  radio  frequency  potential  at  the  base  be  enclosed  within  effective  locked  fences  or  other  enclosures.  On 
 September  11,  2002,  KWRE’s  antenna  tower  had  radio  frequency  at  the  base  and  was  not  enclosed  by  an  effective  fence.  The  fencing  around  the  tower  consisted  of  wide  spaced  lumber 
 capable  of  restricting  access  by  livestock  only.  There  was  no  other  property  fencing.  A  path  was  mowed  to  the  tower  allowing  easy  access  to  the  tower  via  a  gate  which  was  found  unlocked  and 
 open. 
 1  47  C.  F.  R  §  73.  49. 
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 4.  Based  on  the  evidence  before  us,  we  find  that  on  September  11,  2002,  Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri  willfully  2  violated  Section  73.49  of  the  Rules  by  failing  to  provide 
 an  effective  locked  fence  enclosing  the  base  of  the  station’s  antenna  tower. 
 5.  Pursuant  to  Section  1.80(  b)(  4)  of  the  Rules,  3  the  base  forfeiture  amount  for  AM  tower  fencing  violations  is  $7,000.  Section  503(  b)(  2)(  D)  of  the  Communications  Act  of  1934,  as 
 amended  (“  Act”),  requires  us  to  take  into  account  “…  the  nature,  circumstances,  extent,  and  gravity  of  the  violation,  and  with  respect  to  the  violator,  the  degree  of  culpability,  any  history  of 
 prior  offenses,  ability  to  pay,  and  other  such  matters  as  justice  may  require.”  4  Considering  the  entire  record  and  applying  the  statutory  factors  listed  above,  this  case  warrants  a  $7,000 
 forfeiture. 
 IV.  ORDERING  CLAUSES 
 6.  Accordingly,  IT  IS  ORDERED  THAT,  pursuant  to  Section  503(  b)  of  the  Act,  5  and  Sections  0.111,  0.311  and  1.80  of  the  Rules,  6  Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri  is  hereby 
 NOTIFIED  of  its  APPARENT  LIABILITY  FOR  A  FORFEITURE  in  the  amount  of  seven  thousand  dollars  ($  7,000)  for  willful  violation  of  Section  73.49  of  the  Rules,  by  failing  to  provide 
 an  effective  locked  fence  enclosing  the  base  of  the  station’s  antenna  tower. 
 7.  IT  IS  FURTHER  ORDERED  THAT,  pursuant  to  Section  1.80  of  the  Rules,  within  thirty  days  of  the  release  date  of  this  NAL,  Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri  SHALL  PAY  the 
 full  amount  of  the  proposed  forfeiture  or  SHALL  FILE  a  written  statement  seeking  reduction  or  cancellation  of  the  proposed  forfeiture. 


 8.  Payment  of  the  forfeiture  may  be  made  by  mailing  a  check  or  similar  instrument,  payable  to  the  order  of  the  Federal  Communications  Commission,  to  the  Forfeiture  Collection 
 Section,  Finance  Branch,  Federal  Communications  Commission,  P.  O.  Box  73482,  Chicago,  Illinois  60673-  7482.  The  payment  must  include  the  FRN  and  NAL/  Acct.  No.  referenced  in  the 
 letterhead  above.  Requests  for  payment  of  the  full  amount  of  this  NAL  under  an  installment  plan  should  be  sent  to:  Federal  Communications  Commission,  Chief,  Revenue  and  Receivables 
 Operations  Group,  445  12th  Street,  S.  W.,  Washington,  D.  C.  20554.  7 
 9.  The  response,  if  any,  must  be  mailed  to  Federal  Communications  Commission,  Office  of  the  Secretary,  445  12  th  Street,  SW,  Washington,  DC  20554,  Attn:  Enforcement  Bureau-Technical 
 &  Public  Safety  Division,  and  MUST  INCLUDE  THE  NAL/  Acct.  No.  and  FRN  referenced  in  the  letterhead  above. 


 10.  The  Commission  will  not  consider  reducing  or  canceling  a  forfeiture  in  response  to  a  claim  of  inability  to  pay  unless  the  petitioner  submits:  (1)  federal  tax  returns  for  the  most  recent 


 2  Section  312(  f)(  1)  of  the  Act,  47  U.  S.  C.  §  312(  f)(  1),  which  applies  equally  to  Section  503(  b)  of  the  Act, 
 provides  that  “[  t]  he  term  ‘willful,  ’  when  used  with  reference  to  the  commission  or  omission  of  any  act,  means  the  conscious  and  deliberate  commission  or  omission  of  such  act,  irrespective  of  any  intent  to  violate 


 any  provision  of  this  Act  ….”  See  Southern  California  Broadcasting  Co.,  6  FCC  Rcd  4387  (1991).  3  47  C.  F.  R.  §  1.80(  b)(  4). 
 4  47  U.  S.  C.  §  503  (b)(  2)(  D). 
 5  47  U.  S.  C.  §  503(  b). 
 6  47  C.  F.  R.  §§  0.111,  0.  311,  1.80. 
 7  See  47  C.  F.  R.  §  1.1914. 
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 three-  year  period;  (2)  financial  statements  prepared  according  to  generally  accepted  accounting  practices  (“  GAAP”);  or  (3)  some  other  reliable  and  objective  documentation  that  accurately 
 reflects  the  petitioner’s  current  financial  status.  Any  claim  of  inability  to  pay  must  specifically  identify  the  basis  for  the  claim  by  reference  to  the  financial  documentation  submitted. 


 11.  Under  the  Small  Business  Paperwork  Relief  Act  of  2002,  Pub  L.  No.  107-  198,  116  Stat.  729  (June  28,  2002),  the  FCC  is  engaged  in  a  two-  year  tracking  process  regarding  the  size  of 
 entities  involved  in  forfeitures.  If  you  qualify  as  a  small  entity  and  if  you  wish  to  be  treated  as  a  small  entity  for  tracking  purposes,  please  so  certify  to  us  within  thirty  (30)  days  of  this  NAL,  either 
 in  your  response  to  the  NAL  or  in  a  separate  filing  to  be  sent  to  the  Technical  &  Public  Safety  Division.  Your  certification  should  indicate  whether  you,  including  your  parent  entity  and  its 
 subsidiaries,  meet  one  of  the  definitions  set  forth  in  the  list  provided  by  the  FCC’s  Office  of  Communications  Business  Opportunities  (OCBO)  set  forth  in  Attachment  A  of  this  Notice  of 
 Apparent  Liability.  This  information  will  be  used  for  tracking  purposes  only.  Your  response  or  failure  to  respond  to  this  question  will  have  no  effect  on  your  rights  and  responsibilities  pursuant  to 
 Section  503(  b)  of  the  Communications  Act.  If  you  have  questions  regarding  any  of  the  information  contained  in  Attachment  A,  please  contact  OCBO  at  (202)  418-  0990. 


 12.  IT  IS  FURTHER  ORDERED  THAT  a  copy  of  this  NAL  shall  be  sent  by  regular  mail  and  Certified  Mail  Return  Receipt  Requested  to  Kaspar  Broadcasting  Co.  of  Missouri  at  P.  O. 
 Box  545,  Frankfort,  IN.,  46041. 


 FEDERAL  COMMUNICATIONS  COMMISSION 


 Robert  McKinney  District  Director,  Kansas  City  Office 
 Enforcement  Bureau 
 Attachment 
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