Princeton Survey Research Associates International for Federal Communications Commission Broadband Service Capability Survey Princeton Survey Research Associates International Final Topline December 3, 2009 N= 5,005 respondents 18 and over nationwide Dates of Interviewing: October 19-November 23, 2009 Interviewing conducted in English and Spanish Margin or Error: plus or minus 1.6 percentage points Job#: 29076 LANDLINE INTRO: IF FIRST CALL OR NO PREVIOUSLY SELECTED RESPONDENT Hello, my name is _________________ and I'm calling for Princeton Survey Research on behalf of the Federal Communications Commission. We’re conducting an important national opinion survey. We are not selling anything. To make sure our survey includes many different kinds of families, I’m going to start with a few questions about who lives in your household. IF CALLBACK FOR PREVIOUSLY SELECTED RESPONDENT Hello, my name is _________________ and I'm calling for Princeton Survey Research on behalf of the Federal Communications Commission. We’re conducting an important national opinion survey. Could I please speak to the [INSERT AGE] year-old [INSERT GENDER man/woman] in the household? IF SELECTED RESPONDENT You have been selected to participate in this important national survey. We had called before and were unable to reach you. GOTO MAIN INTERVIEW. WHEN SELECTED RESPONDENT COMES TO PHONE Hello, my name is _________________ and I'm calling for Princeton Survey Research on behalf of the Federal Communications Commission.. We’re conducting an important national opinion survey. We are not selling anything. You have been selected to participate in this important national survey. We had called before and were unable to reach you. S1. May I please speak to the person age 18 or older in the household who had the most recent birthday? S2. I would like to call back at a later time to complete the interview. So that I can ask for that person when I call back, could you tell me his/her age? S2b. RECORD Sex of selected person. {If not obvious, Ask: And could you tell me if this person is a man or a woman?} Page 2 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL R2. REPEAT INTRODUCTION Hello, my name is _________________ and I'm calling for Princeton Survey Research on behalf of the Federal Communications Commission. We’re conducting an important national opinion survey. CELL PHONE INTRO: Hello, I am ___ calling for Princeton Survey Research on behalf of the Federal Communications Commission. We are conducting a national survey of cell phone users. I know I am calling you on a cell phone. As a small token of our appreciation for your time, we will pay all eligible respondents $5 for participating in this survey. This is not a sales call. (IF R SAYS DRIVING/UNABLE TO TAKE CALL: Thank you. We will try you another time…) VOICE MAIL MESSAGE (LEAVE ONLY ONCE -- THE FIRST TIME A CALL GOES TO VOICEMAIL): I am calling for Princeton Survey Research on behalf of the Federal Communications Commission. We are conducting a short national survey of cell phone users. This is NOT a sales call. We will try to reach you again. CELL PHONE SCREENING INTERVIEW: S3. Are you under 18 years old, OR are you 18 or older? READ TO ALL CELL PHONE SAMPLE: INTRODUCTION TO MAIN INTERVIEW: We’re interested in learning more about people with cell phones. If you are now driving a car or doing any activity requiring your full attention, I need to call you back later. The first question is… Page 3 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL MAIN INTERVIEW: Q1. Some people say they feel overloaded with information these days, considering all the TV news shows, magazines, newspapers, and the internet. Others say they like having so much information to choose from. How about you… do you feel overloaded, or do you like having so much information available? 22 Feel overloaded 71 Like having so much information available 5 Don’t know 3 Refused Q2. Overall, do you think that computers and technology give people MORE control over their lives, LESS control over their lives, or don’t you think it makes any difference? 53 More 13 Less 27 No difference 6 Don’t know 1 Refused Q3. Do you use a computer at your workplace, at school, at home, or anywhere else on at least an occasional basis? 81 Yes 19 No * Don’t know * Refused Q4. As I read the following list of things some people have, please tell me if you happen to have each one, or not. Do you have… [INSERT ITEMS IN ORDER]? Yes No DK Ref. a. Cable TV at home 65 35 * * b. Satellite TV at home 29 70 * * c. A desktop computer 66 34 * * d. A laptop computer (This includes a netbook.) 52 48 * * e. A landline phone at home 80 20 * * f. A cell phone… or a Blackberry or iPhone or other device that is also a cell phone 86 14 * * g. Internet access at home 75 25 * * Page 4 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q4cd.1. How many working computers, both desktops and laptops, are there in your household? Based on those who have a desktop or laptop computer (n=3,688) * No working computers 39 1 30 2 30 3 or more * Don’t know * Refused Q5. How comfortable would you say you are using a computer…very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, somewhat uncomfortable or very uncomfortable? Based on those who have or use a computer (n=4,024) 61 Very comfortable 28 Somewhat comfortable 6 Somewhat UNcomfortable 4 Very UNcomfortable 1 Don’t know 1 Refused Q6. Have you ever used a computer or is that something that you have not ever done? Based on those who do not have or use a computer (n=981) 35 Have used a computer 65 Have NOT ever used a computer 0 Don’t know 0 Refused Q7. Even though you do not now use a computer, how comfortable would you say you would be using a computer should you have the chance to use one…very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, somewhat uncomfortable or very uncomfortable? Based on those who do not currently have or use a computer but have used one in the past (n=380) 22 Very comfortable 32 Somewhat comfortable 20 Somewhat UNcomfortable 21 Very UNcomfortable 2 Don’t know 2 Refused Page 5 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q8. Do you ever access the internet … or send and receive e-mail? 78 Yes 22 No * Don’t know * Refused Q9. Now please tell me if you access the internet at any of the following places? (First/Next) Do you ever access the Internet…[INSERT IN ORDER]? Based on internet users (n=3,555) Yes No Don’t work/Go to school or church DK Ref. a. At home 92 8 0 * * b. At work 58 33 8 * * c. At a community center 14 86 * * * d. At a public library 35 65 * * * e. At church 5 94 1 * * f. At a friend or family member’s house 65 35 * * * g. At school 29 63 8 * * Q10. Just to confirm, you said you do NOT use the internet at home, is that correct? Based on internet users who don’t access the internet at home (n=385) 95 Yes, NO internet access at home 4 Do Use internet at home 0 Don’t know 1 Refused Q11.1 At home, do you now connect to the internet through a slow-speed connection such as dial-up or do you have a high-speed, broadband connection? Based on those who have access to the internet at home (n=3,455) 8 Slow-speed connection 87 High-speed broadband connection 1 Both/Neither (VOL.) 1 Don’t have internet at home (VOL.) 3 Don’t know * Refused Page 6 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q11.2 Just to confirm, you now use a dial-up connection to the internet at home, not a higher-speed connection? Based on those who use a slow-speed connection to access internet at home (n=476) 93 Yes, dial-up 5 No 1 Don’t know 0 Refused Q11.3 At home, do you now use [INSERT ITEM in ORDER] to connect to the internet? Based on those who use a broadband connection to access internet at home (n=2,960) Yes No DK Ref. a. A DSL-enabled phone line 44 49 7 * b. A cable modem 58 36 5 * c. A satellite connection 10 87 3 * d. A fixed wireless provider 29 62 9 * e. A mobile broadband wireless connection for your computer or cell phone 44 51 4 * f. A fiber optic connection, such as FIOS 10 84 6 * g. A T-1 connection 5 75 20 * h. A dial-up telephone line 12 85 2 0 Adopter Summary. Broadband adoption group. 65 Adopters 33 Non-adopters 22 Non-internet users 6 Dial-up users 6 No access at home/Don’t use at home 1 Unclassified Q12. Do you use a service with your laptop computer that is called wireless broadband, allowing you to access the internet virtually anywhere? This is usually a service that you have to pay a monthly fee for, either by itself or as part of another communications bill. This is NOT what is called Wi-Fi. Based on those who have a laptop (n=2,268) 28 Yes, use wireless broadband 68 No, do not use wireless broadband 4 Don’t know * Refused Page 7 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL HH1. How many adults, age 18 and over, currently live in your household INCLUDING YOURSELF? 19 Only respondent 57 2 adults 23 3 or more adults * Don’t know * Refused HH2. How many adults living in your household have a personal cell phone? Based on multi-adult households (n=3,561) 6 No cell phones 13 1 57 2 24 3 or more cell phones * Don’t know * Refused Q13. Including yourself, how many people in your household use the internet at home? Based those who have access to the internet at home (n=3,455) 19 One person 42 2 people 19 3 people 20 4 or more people * Don’t know * Refused Page 8 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q14. Next… Please tell me if you EVER use the internet to do any of the following things. Do you ever use the internet to…[INSERT; READ AND RANDOMIZE]? Yes, do this No, don’t do this DK Ref. Items a-h based on Form A internet users (n=1,803) a. Get local or community news online 76 24 * 0 b. Upload or share something you’ve created, like a video to a video sharing site or a photo 45 55 * * c. Visit a local, state or federal government website 75 25 1 * d. Download or stream MUSIC files onto your computer so you can play them at any time you want 47 53 * * e. Buy a product online, such as books, music, toys or clothing 78 22 0 * f. Use a social networking site 52 47 1 * g. Submit a review about a product or service 52 48 * * h. Play games online 46 53 * 0 Items i-p based on Form B internet users (n=1,752) i. Get international or national news online 73 27 * * j. Get information about or apply for a job 57 43 0 0 k. Post to your own blog or a group blog in which you participate 23 77 1 * l. Get advice or information from a government agency about a health or safety issue 50 49 * * m. Download or stream VIDEO files onto your computer so you can play them any time you want 38 62 * * n. Do any banking online 63 36 * * o. Take a class online for credit towards a degree of some kind, like a high school or college diploma or an advanced degree 22 78 0 * p. Play complicated role playing games online 14 86 * 0 Page 9 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q15. About how many years have you been an Internet user? Based on internet users (n=3,555) 3 Under 2 years 9 2-4 years 15 5-7 years 33 8-10 years 14 11-14 years 15 15-17 years 1 18-19 years 8 20 or more years 2 Don’t know * Refused Q16. About how many months is that? Based on internet users who have been online under 2 years (n=92) 48 0-6 months 40 7-12 months 5 13-18 months 1 19-24 months 6 Don’t know 0 Refused Q17. People have different reasons for starting to use the internet. We would like to know what your reasons were. First, [INSERT IN ORDER]…was this a reason you started using the internet? Next, what about [INSERT]? [IF NECESSARY: Was this a reason you started using the internet?] Based on internet users who have been online under 2 years (n=92) Yes, reason No, not a reason Don’t work/have children DK Ref. a. My job required online access 20 77 3 0 0 b. I needed it for school 27 73 * * 0 c. My children needed it for school 35 56 7 1 0 d. My children wanted internet access 41 52 8 0 0 e. To gain access to music, movies and other entertainment 46 53 0 1 0 f. An internet provider made a special offer too good to pass up 21 76 0 3 0 g. To share my photos or videos with family and friends 41 59 0 1 0 h. To email and stay in touch with family and friends 61 37 0 1 0 Page 10 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q18 You said the Internet provider made you a special offer too good to pass up. Can you tell me what that offer was? [OPEN-END; RECORD VERBATIM RESPONSE] Note: Too few respondents to report Q19. You mentioned several reasons for starting to use the internet. Which one was the MOST IMPORTANT reason you started using the internet? [IF NECESSARY, READ CATEGORIES] Based on internet users who have been online under 2 years (n=92) 31 To email and stay in touch with family and friends 19 My children needed it for school 10 I needed it for school 9 To gain access to music, movies and other entertainment 7 My children wanted internet access 6 My job required online access 3 To share my photos or videos with family and friends 2 An internet provider made a special offer too good to pass up 9 None of these was a reason 0 Don’t work/Don’t have children (VOL.) 4 Don’t know/Refused Page 11 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q20. Now I would like to ask about the bills for some of the services you said you have. (First,) do you happen to know if you get a separate bill for your [INSERT IN ORDER] or does this bill include other services? Get separate Includes other services Co. pays for service (vol.) Someone else handles bill/DK (vol.) Ref. Item a based on internet users who have a cell phone (n=3,232) a. Cell phone 80 14 2 4 1 Item b based on internet users who have a landline telephone (n=3,079) b. Landline telephone 36 59 1 4 1 Item c based on home internet users who have at least one other service (n=3,455) c. Internet service 25 69 1 4 1 Item d based on home internet users who have cable TV (n=2,283) d. Cable TV 29 66 1 3 1 Item e based on home internet users who have satellite TV (n=1,084) e. Satellite TV 73 22 1 3 1 Item f based on home internet users who have wireless broadband (n=626) f. Wireless broadband 29 58 4 7 2 Q21a. Thinking about your cell phone service, about how much do you pay, on average, for cell phone service each month, to the nearest dollar? [IF NECESSARY, READ: This includes any long distance charges and texting charges on your bill.] Q21b. Would you say your monthly cell phone bill averages…[READ]? Based on those with only a cell phone bill (n=2,663) 7 $25 or less 20 $26 to $50 18 $51 to $75 20 $76 to $100 30 More than $100 2 Nothing/Do not pay * Get access through school or work 2 Don't know 1 Refused Page 12 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q22a. Thinking about your internet service at home, about how much do you pay, on average, for internet service each month, to the nearest dollar? Q22b. Would you say your monthly internet bill averages…[READ]? Based on home internet users who have a separate bill for internet service (n=921) 27 $25 or less 45 $26 to $50 14 $51 to $75 4 $76 to $100 3 More than $100 3 Nothing/Do not pay * Paid by work or school 2 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know 2 (DO NOT READ) Refused Q23a. Thinking about your wireless broadband service with your laptop, about how much do you pay, on average, for wireless broadband each month, to the nearest dollar? Q23b. Would you say your monthly wireless broadband bill averages…[READ]? Based on home internet users who have a separate bill for wireless broadband at home (n=165) 12 $25 or less 44 $26 to $50 19 $51 to $75 3 $76 to $100 1 More than $100 8 Nothing/Do not pay 7 Paid by work or school 4 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know 1 (DO NOT READ) Refused Page 13 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q24. Now thinking about the bill that includes your INTERNET access at home… What else is included on that bill? Does that bill include charges for [INSERT IN ORDER]? [FOR SUBSEQUENT ITEMS:] What about charges for [INSERT NEXT ITEM]? Based on home internet users whose internet is bundled with cell phone, landline phone, cable or satellite TV (n=2,219) Yes No Co. pays bill DK Ref. a. A cell phone 10 86 2 2 * b. A landline telephone 63 34 * 2 1 c. Cable TV 60 39 0 1 * d. Satellite TV 7 92 * * * Q25a. About how much, on average, is your TOTAL monthly bill for the bundled service package that includes your internet access? Q25b. Would you say your monthly bill for ALL of these services averages…[READ]? Based on home internet users whose bill for internet service is bundled with other services (n=2,337) 1 $25 or less 8 $26 to $50 15 $51 to $75 23 $76 to $100 14 $101 to $125 16 $126 to $150 13 $151 to $200 5 More than $200 2 Nothing/Do not pay * Paid by work or school 2 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know 2 (DO NOT READ) Refused Q26. You mentioned that the cost for internet service at home is bundled into a bill with other services… do you happen to know how much internet service ALONE costs each month? Based on home internet users whose bill for internet service is bundled with other services (n=2,337) 50 Yes 43 No 7 Don’t know * Refused Page 14 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q27a. About how much do you pay, on average, for internet service ALONE each month, to the nearest dollar? Q27b. Would you say your monthly internet bill ALONE averages…[READ]? Based on home internet users who know the cost of their internet service alone (n=1,180) 24 $25 or less 65 $26 to $50 9 $51 to $75 1 $76 to $100 * More than $100 * Nothing/Do not pay 0 Get access through school or work * Don't know 1 Refused Q28. You mentioned that the cost for your cell phone is bundled into a bill with other services… do you happen to know how much your cell phone ALONE costs each month? Based on internet users whose bill for their cell phone is bundled with other services (n=457) 60 Yes 33 No 6 Don’t know 1 Refused Q29a. Thinking about your cell phone service, about how much do you pay, on average, for cell phone service each month, to the nearest dollar? [IF NECESSARY, READ: This includes any long distance charges and texting charges on your bill.] Q29b. Would you say your monthly cell phone bill ALONE averages…[READ]? Based on home internet users who know the cost of their cell phone service alone (n=272) 4 $25 or less 24 $26 to $50 22 $51 to $75 16 $76 to $100 32 More than $100 0 Nothing/Do not pay * Get access through school or work 0 Don't know 1 Refused Page 15 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q30. Please tell me if you ever use your cell phone to do any of the following things. Do you ever use it to [INSERT ITEM IN ORDER] or not? INTERVIEW INSTRUCTION: If R offers cell phone can not do this, punch as answer category #3. Based on those who have a cell phone (n=4,268) Yes, do this No, do not Cell phone can’t do this (Vol.) DK Ref. a. Send or receive email 26 74 * * * b. Send or receive text messages 66 34 * * * c. Send or receive pictures 52 47 1 * * d. Send or receive Instant Messages 28 71 * 1 * e. Access web pages on the internet 28 71 1 * * f. Get a map or directions to another location 27 72 1 * * g. Download or stream music or video 17 83 1 * * h. Download an application to your cell phone 20 79 1 * * Q31. What kind of cell phone plan do you have? Is it [READ] Based on those who have a cell phone (n=4,268) 17 A prepaid or pay-as-you-go plan [PROMPT IF NEEDED – a Go- phone or plan without a contract], OR 54 A family plan where your phone is part of a contract that covers your family’s cell phones, OR 25 A separate contract covering only your cell phone 3 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know what kind of plan * (DO NOT READ) Refused Page 16 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q32. Now, I have some questions about terms related to computers and the Internet. Not everyone will have heard about these. (First/Next), how well would you say you understand what…(INSERT; READ AND RANDOMIZE)? READ FOR FIRST ITEM, THEN AS NECESSARY: Would you say you understand this term very well, somewhat well, not too well, or not at all? Based on internet users (n=3,555) Very Somewhat Not too Not at all DK Ref. a. An internet browser cookie is 38 30 13 19 1 * b. Spyware and malware are 37 33 11 17 1 * c. An operating system is 39 29 12 18 1 * d. Refresh or Reload are 57 22 6 13 1 * e. A widget is 14 12 14 58 2 * f. A JPEG file is 37 21 9 32 1 * GOVERNMENT CONTACTS Q33. During the past 12 months, have you … (INSERT IN ORDER)? Yes No DK Ref. a. Gone to a local public library 47 53 * 0 b. Gone to a local place where you can use a computer for free, such as a community center or church 22 78 * * c. Gone to a government office or agency in person 37 62 * * Q34. In the past 12 months, have you contacted your local, state or federal government by… (INSERT IN ORDER)? Yes No DK Ref. a. Calling a government office or agency on the phone 36 64 * * b. Writing a letter to a government office or agency 15 85 * * c. Sending an email to a government office or agency 24 75 * * Page 17 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q35. If you ever need to contact the government about… (INSERT ITEM), would you prefer to do it over the phone, by mail, by going to a government website, by e-mail, or some other way? (Next…(INSERT. READ AND RANDOMIZE)) [READ AS NECESSARY: – would you prefer to contact the government about this over the phone, by mail, by going to a government website, by e-mail, or some other way]? (NOTE: IF R SAYS “I don’t use the internet/Don’t have Internet access,” ASK: Would you prefer to do this over the phone, by mail or some other way?) Phone Mail Gov’t website E- mail In person Other DK Ref. a. A personal tax issue 50 7 10 14 13 2 3 1 b. Getting a license or permit for your car 13 11 22 8 41 1 3 1 c. Exploring government benefits for yourself or someone else 29 6 38 9 12 1 4 1 d. The kinds of programs different government agencies offer 29 6 41 10 7 1 4 1 e. Something happening in your community 42 6 20 14 7 5 5 1 Q36. Now thinking just about the federal government and federal agencies: how important do you think it is for the federal government and federal agencies to make information and services available on the internet: very important, somewhat important, not too important or not at all important? 68 Very important 21 Somewhat Important 3 Not too important 6 Not at all important 2 Don’t know 1 Refused Q37. How much, if at all, has the Internet improved the way you interact with the federal government – a lot, some, only a little, or not at all? Based on internet users (n=3,555) 26 A lot 30 Some 20 Only a little 21 Not at all 1 Don’t use Internet to contact government (VOL.) 1 Don’t know * Refused Page 18 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL NON-ADOPTERS: DIAL-UP INTERNET USERS Q38. Now, I’d like you to think about internet access on a high speed or broadband connection…Have you ever accessed the Internet using a broadband connection, from somewhere other than home, such as at work, school, or a friend or family member’s house? Based on dial-up home internet users or non-home internet users (n=961) 46 Yes 47 No 6 Don’t know 1 Refused Q39. Would you LIKE to have a faster, “broadband” internet connection at home or isn't that something you're interested in? Based on those with dial-up home internet access or don’t know type of connection (n=567) 41 Yes, interested 52 No, not interested 7 Don’t know * Refused Page 19 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q40. What about in the NEXT 12 months…how likely do you think it is that you will get a broadband connection at HOME…very likely, somewhat likely, not too likely or not likely at all? Based on dial-up internet users who are interested in getting broadband at home (n=255) 17 Very likely 26 Somewhat likely 23 Not too likely 30 Not likely at all 1 Will NOT do it/Will NOT happen (VOL.) 3 Don’t know 0 Refused Q41. Now, I’d like to read you a list of reasons why some people have NOT yet switched to a broadband internet connection. Please tell me if this is a reason for you, or not. (First/Next)…(INSERT. READ AND RANDOMIZE). [READ FOR FIRST ITEM, THEN AS NECESSARY: Is this a reason you have not yet switched to a broadband internet connection?] Based on those with dial-up home internet access or don’t know type of connection (n=567) Yes, reason No, not a reason DK Ref. a. The monthly cost is too expensive 50 34 16 1 b. It’s not available where I live 29 52 18 * c. I do not need the additional speed it would offer 31 59 9 1 d. I do not use the internet that much 44 49 6 1 e. I do not want to enter into a long-term service contract 44 45 11 * f. The activation or installation fee to get service is too much 44 40 16 1 g. I’m happy with my current service 49 42 8 1 Page 20 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q42. Of the reasons you listed, which would you say is the MOST IMPORTANT reason for you not switching to broadband….(INSERT. READ ITEMS IN SAME ORDER) Based on those with dial-up home internet access or don’t know type of connection (n=567) 19 Monthly cost is too expensive 18 I do not use the internet that much 17 It’s not available where I live 16 I’m happy with my current service 6 I do not want to enter into a long-term service contract 5 The activation or installation fee to get service is too much 4 I do not need the additional speed it would offer 6 Combination of reasons (SPECIFY) (VOL.) 1 Other reason (SPECIFY) (VOL.) 7 None of these 1 Don’t know 0 Refused Q43. You said that the monthly cost was a reason why you have not yet switched to a broadband connection. Can you tell me to the nearest dollar, how much would you be willing to spend on a broadband connection per month? Based on dial-up home internet users who say cost is a barrier to switching to broadband (n=293) 34 $25 or less 24 $26 to $50 4 More than $50 13 Nothing/Not willing to spend on BB 22 Don’t know 3 Refused Q44. If a broadband connection were available where you live, would you subscribe to a broadband internet service? Based on dial-up home internet users who say lack of broadband availability is a barrier to switching (n=191) 74 Yes 15 No 10 Don’t know 1 Refused Page 21 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q45. Does ANYONE in your household use the internet from home or send and receive email from home? Based on non-internet users or non-home internet users who live in multi-adult households (n=1,007) 22 Yes 76 No 2 Don’t know * Refused Q46. And who is it in your household that uses the internet from home? (PRECODED OPEN- END; ACCEPT UP TO FIVE RESPONSES) (IF NECESSARY, PROMPT: Anyone else?) Based on those who live in an internet household (n=3,496) 90 You/Yourself 57 Spouse/Partner 32 Child/Children 8 Parent/Grandparent/Aunt/Uncle/Older Relative 6 Grandchild/Grandchildren/Other Younger Relative 5 Other member of household not related to Respondent * Friends 1 Siblings * Everyone * Other (SPECIFY) * Don’t know * Refused Q47. How often, if at all, do you ask someone else in your household to do something on the internet for you? (READ) Based on non-internet users or non-home internet users who live in an internet household (n=246) 16 At least once a week 20 At least once a month 24 A few times a year 7 Less often 32 Never * (DO NOT READ) Don’t know * (DO NOT READ) Refused Page 22 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q48. Do you happen to know how they connect to the Internet – is it through a dial-up phone line or some other way? Based on non-internet users or non-home internet users who live in an internet household (n=246) 21 Dial-up phone line 47 Some other way 32 Don’t know * Refused Q49. Do you happen to know if they connect to the Internet through a cable modem, a D-S-L line or some other way? Based on non-internet users or non-home internet users who live in an internet household where a HH member uses a non-dial up internet connection(n=121) 50 Cable modem 19 DSL line 14 Some other way (SPECIFY) 16 Don’t know 0 Refused Q50. Now, I’d like to read you a list of reasons why some people do not have the internet at home. Please tell me if this is a reason for you, or not. (First/Next)…(INSERT; READ AND RANDOMIZE). [READ AS NECESSARY: Is this a reason why you don’t have internet at home?] Based on non-internet users (n=1,450) Yes, reason No, not a reason DK Ref. a. Monthly cost is too expensive 47 45 7 1 b. The activation and installation fee to get service is too much 42 48 8 1 c. It’s not available where I live 13 81 5 1 d. There is nothing on the internet I want to see or use 35 60 4 2 e. I cannot afford a computer 40 58 1 1 f. The internet is just a waste of time 33 61 5 1 g. I am worried about all the bad things that can happen if I use the internet 45 51 3 1 h. I am not comfortable using a computer 46 49 4 2 i. I can access the internet all I need to at work 14 82 2 2 Page 23 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q51. Of the reasons you listed, which would you say is the MOST IMPORTANT reason for you not having access to the Internet at home….(INSERT; READ ITEM IN SAME ORDER IF Q50ITEM=1) Based on non-internet users (n=1,450) 16 I am not comfortable using a computer 14 I cannot afford a computer 12 I am worried about all the bad things that can happen if I use the internet 11 Monthly cost is too expensive 7 The internet is just a waste of time 7 There is nothing on the internet I want to see or use 5 The activation and installation fee to get service is too much 2 I can access the internet all I need to at work 1 It’s not available where I live 9 None of these 5 (DO NOT READ) Combination of reasons (SPECIFY) 5 (DO NOT READ) Other reason (SPECIFY) 2 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know 1 (DO NOT READ) Refused Q52. You said that the monthly cost was a reason why you do not have an internet connection at HOME. Can you tell me to the nearest dollar, how much would you be willing to spend on an internet connection at HOME per month? Based on those who say cost is a barrier to not getting internet access at home (n=635) 24 $1 - $25 4 $1 - $9 10 $10 - $19 10 $20 - $25 13 $26 - $50 3 $51 or more 29 Nothing/Not willing to pay for internet at home 25 Don’t know 6 Refused Page 24 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q53. Now, I’d like to read you a list of reasons why some people do not use the Internet at home. Please tell me if this is a reason for you, or not. (First/Next)…(INSERT; READ AND RANDOMIZE). [READ AS NECESSARY: Is this a reason why you do NOT use internet at home?] Based on internet users who don’t go online at home (n=399) Yes, reason No, not a reason DK Ref. a. Monthly cost is too expensive 57 40 3 0 b. The activation and installation fee to get service is too much 51 46 2 0 c. It’s not available where I live 15 83 2 0 d. There is nothing on the internet I want to see or use 14 85 1 0 e. I cannot afford a computer 32 67 * 0 f. The internet is just a waste of time 14 84 2 0 g. I am worried about all the bad things that can happen if I use the internet 31 69 0 * h. I am not comfortable using a computer 13 86 0 * i. I can access the internet all I need to at work 34 65 * * Q54. Of the reasons you listed, which would you say is the MOST IMPORTANT reason for you not accessing the Internet at HOME….(INSERT; READ ITEMS IN SAME ORDER) Based on internet users who don’t go online at home (n=399) 27 Monthly cost is too expensive 15 I cannot afford a computer 11 I can access the internet all I need to at work 9 I am worried about all the bad things that can happen if I use the internet 5 The activation and installation fee to get service is too much 5 It’s not available where I live 4 I am not comfortable using a computer 4 The internet is just a waste of time 2 There is nothing on the internet I want to see or use 7 None of these 6 (DO NOT READ) Combination of reasons (SPECIFY) 3 (DO NOT READ) Other reason (SPECIFY) 1 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know * (DO NOT READ) Refused Page 25 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q55. You said that the monthly cost was a reason why you do not access the internet at HOME. Can you tell me to the nearest dollar, how much would you be willing to spend on an internet connection at HOME per month? Based on those who say cost is a barrier to not using internet at home (n=223) 54 $1 - $25 7 $1 - $9 23 $10 - $19 23 $20 - $25 18 $26 - $50 2 $51 or more 10 Nothing/Not willing to pay for internet at home 15 Don’t know 1 Refused Q56. Did you, yourself, EVER at some point use the Internet or email at HOME, but have since stopped for some reason? Based on all non-internet users (n=1,450) 17 Yes 82 No 1 Don’t know * Refused Q57. When you used the internet or email, did you use a broadband or high-speed connection at HOME, or not? Based on non-internet users who used to use the internet (n=262) 49 Yes, used broadband at home 31 No, did not use broadband at home 3 (VOL.) No internet connection at home 16 Don’t know 1 Refused Q58. Would you like to start using the Internet and email (again), or isn't that something you're interested in? Based on all non-internet users (n=1,450) 20 Yes, interested 77 No, not interested 2 Don’t know * Refused Page 26 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Q59. Would you like to get an internet connection at home, or isn’t that something you’re interested in? Based on internet users who don’t go online at home (n=399) 46 Yes, interested 48 No, not interested 5 (VOL.) Already have internet connection at home 0 Don’t know 1 Refused Q60. What about in the NEXT 12 months? How likely do you think it is that you will get a BROADBAND internet connection at home…very likely, somewhat likely, not too likely or not likely at all? Based on those interested in internet (n=417) 26 Very likely 28 Somewhat likely 19 Not too likely 22 Not likely at all 1 (VOL.) Will NOT do it/Will NOT happen 4 Don’t know 1 Refused Page 27 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL SATISFACTION WITH AND VALUE OF INTERNET Q61. How satisfied are you overall with your current internet service at home…very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, not too satisfied or not at all satisfied? Based on those who use internet at home (n=3,455) 58 Very satisfied 34 Somewhat satisfied 4 Not too satisfied 2 Not at all satisfied 1 Don’t know * Refused Q62. Now thinking about the activities you do online, please tell me how important this activity is to you… (First,) [INSERT ITEM; RANDOMIZE]? How about [INSERT ITEM]? [READ FOR FIRST ITEM, THEN AS NECESSARY: How important is this activity to you…very important, somewhat important, not too important or not important at all?] Based on internet users (n=3,555) Very Somewhat Not too Not at all DK Ref. a. Keeping up with the news in your community 37 39 11 13 * * b. Sharing content with others, such as photos, videos, or text 32 37 15 15 * * c. Shopping online 20 38 19 22 * * d. Communicating online with friends and family, even if they are far away 63 25 5 6 * * e. Playing games online 8 18 22 51 * * f. Watching TV shows, movies and other video online 10 25 23 42 * * Page 28 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL `. Now, I’d like to read you a list of statements about the Internet. For each, please tell me if you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat DISagree, or strongly DISagree. (READ; INSERT AND RANDOMIZE) [IF NECESSARY: - Do you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat DISagree, or strongly DISagree with this statement?] Based on Total Sample (n=5005) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree Somewhat Disagree Strongly Disagree DK Ref. a. The internet is too dangerous for children 32 37 17 10 3 1 b. It is important for children to learn how to use the Internet 67 24 4 4 1 1 c. The internet is a valuable source for information and learning 73 22 2 1 1 * d. There is too much pornography and offensive material on the internet 59 20 8 5 8 1 e. People can be more productive using the internet 49 38 6 3 4 1 f. It is too easy for my personal information to be stolen online 45 37 10 3 4 * Q64. Now, I’d like to read you a list of activities available on the internet. As I read an item, please tell me if you were to start accessing the Internet, do you think you would use the Internet for…[INSERT; READ AND RANDOMIZE]? (Next,)…Would you use the internet for…(INSERT; READ AND RANDOMIZE), or not? Based on non-internet users (n=1,450) Yes No DK Ref. a. Keeping up with the news in your community 47 52 1 * b. Sharing content with others, such as photos, videos, or text 36 61 2 1 c. Shopping online 28 70 1 * d. Communicating with friends and family, even if they are far away 61 37 2 * e. Playing games online 31 68 2 * f. Watching TV shows, movies and other video online 28 70 2 * Page 29 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL DEMOGRAPHICS (READ) A few last questions for statistical purposes only… SEX. Record respondent sex (DO NOT READ) 48 Male 52 Female AGE. What is your age? 21 18-29 34 30-49 26 50-64 17 65 or older * Don’t know 2 Refused EMPL. Are you now employed full-time, part-time, retired, or are you not employed for pay? 45 Employed full-time 13 Employed part-time 19 Retired 17 Not employed for pay 2 (VOL.) Have own business/self-employed 3 (VOL.) Disabled 1 (VOL.) Student 1 (VOL.) Other * (DO NOT READ) Refused MAR. Are you currently married, living with a partner, divorced, separated, widowed, or have you never been married? 55 Married 7 Living with a partner 9 Divorced 3 Separated 6 Widowed 17 Never been married 3 Single (VOL.) * Don’t know 1 Refused Page 30 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL CARE. Do you provide care to your parents or other relatives age 18 or older? This may include help with personal needs or household chores. It might be managing a person’s finances, arranging for outside services, or visiting regularly to see how they are doing. This person need not live with you. [IF R ASKS DOES GIVING MONEY COUNT?, ASK:] Aside from giving money, do you provide any other type of unpaid care to help them take care of themselves, such as help with personal needs, household chores, arranging for outside services, or other things? IF NOTHING OTHER THAN money, CODE NO. 36 Yes 63 No * Don’t know * Refused Dis001 Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing? 8 Yes 92 No * Don’t know * Refused Dis002 Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when wearing glasses? 5 Yes 95 No * Don’t know * Refused Dis003 Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions? 8 Yes 91 No * Don’t know * Refused Dis004 Do you have serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs? 12 Yes 88 No * Don’t know * Refused Page 31 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL Dis005 Do you have difficulty dressing or bathing? 2 Yes 97 No * Don’t know * Refused Dis006 Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have difficulty doing errands alone such as visiting a doctor’s office or shopping? 6 Yes 94 No * Don’t know * Refused HH3 How many children, under age 18, currently live in your household? 61 0 children 15 1 14 2 9 3 or more * Don’t know 1 Refused HH4. How many of these children have a personal cell phone? Based on those who have children (n=1,504) 56 0 children 30 1 12 2 3 3 or more * Don’t know * Refused PAR1. Is this child…/ Are any of these children… (INSERT; READ IN ORDER) Based on those who have children under 18 now living at home (n=1,504) Yes No DK Ref. a. Under age 5? 38 62 0 * b. 5 to 12 years old? 52 48 * * c. 13 to 17 years old? 42 58 * * Page 32 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL PAR2. Are you the parent or guardian of (this child / any of these children) under age 18 now living in your household? Based on those who have children under 18 now living at home (n=1,504) 85 Yes 15 No 0 Don’t know * Refused PAR3. Do you have any children currently enrolled in school, or college? 36 Yes 63 No * Don’t know * Refused LANG. Is English your native language, or not? 93 Yes 7 No 0 Don’t know * Refused EDUC. What is the last grade or class you completed in school? (DO NOT READ, BUT CAN PROBE FOR CLARITY IF NEEDED). 4 None, or grades 1-8 9 High school incomplete (grades 9-11) 31 High school graduate (grade 12 or GED certificate) 3 Technical, trade or vocational school AFTER high school 24 Some college, no 4-year degree (includes associate degree) 16 College graduate (B.S., B.A., or other 4-year degree) 12 Post-graduate training/professional school after college (toward a Masters/Ph.D., Law or Medical school) * (DO NOT READ) Don’t know/Refused HISP. Are you, yourself, of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent, such as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, or some other Latin American background? 13 Yes 87 No * (DO NOT READ) Don’t know * (DO NOT READ) Refused Page 33 PRINCETON SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL RACE1 Which of the following describes your race? You can select as many as apply. [READ LIST. RECORD UP TO FOUR RESPONSES IN ORDER MENTIONED] 76 White 14 Black or African-American 2 Asian 3 American Indian or Alaska Native 1 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 4 (VOL.) Some other race * (DO NOT READ) Don’t know 2 (DO NOT READ) Refused INC. Last year, that is in 2008, what was your total family income from all sources, before taxes? Just stop me when I get to the right category… [READ 1-9] 8 Less than $10,000 9 $10,000 to under $20,000 9 $20,000 to under $30,000 9 $30,000 to under $40,000 9 $40,000 to under $50,000 14 $50,000 to under $75,000 10 $75,000 to under $100,000 8 $100,000 to under $150,000 5 $150,000 or more 8 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know 11 (DO NOT READ) Refused THANK RESPONDENT: That concludes our interview. Have a nice day/evening.