CLIFF STEARNS 6TH DISTRICT, FLORIDA WASHINGTON: 2370 RAYBURN HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING WASHINGTON, DC 20515-0906 (202) 225-5744 FAX: (202) 225-3973 www.house.gov/stearns AIR FORCE CAUCUS, CO·CHAIRMAN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE CAUCUS, CO-CHAIRMAN CYSTIC FIBROSIS CAUCUS, CO-CHAIRMAN CONGRESSIONAL HORSE CAUCUS, CO-CHAIRMAN Q::ongress of the ilnitro~tatcs iltousc of'Rcprcsmtatiucs '1l1Dashington, 1)[: 20515-0g06 March 12,2010 CQMMITIEE ON ENERGY AND COMMERCE SUBCOMMITTEES: COMMUNICATIONS, TECHNOLOGY, AND THE INTERNET RANKING REPUBLICAN MEMBER ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT COMMERCE, TRADE, AND CONSUMER PROTECTION COMMITIEE ON VETERANS' AFFAIRS DEPUTY RANKING REPUBLICAN MEMBER SUBCOMMITTEES: HEALTH OVERSIGHT AND INVESTIGATIONS The Honorable Julius Genachowski Chainnan Federal Communications Commission 445 lt h Street, SW Washington, D,C. 20554 Dear Chainnan Genachowski: On the eve ofthe national broadband plan that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act required, I am encouraged by early reports from you and the Commission staff. All indications suggest that the report will confinn what I have been saying for quite some time: Our country's broadband deployment and adoption numbers are far better than suggested by the special interest groups that stand to benefit from counterproductive regulation. For example, a number ofthe public briefings coming from the Commission have indicated that only about 7 million households lack access to broadband, That means that providers already make broadband available to approximately 95 percent ofthe country. I also understand the report will indicate that approximately two-thirds ofhouseholds have already adopted broadband. This indicates the success ofthe national broadband plan we have already had in place as a statutory matter since 1996, and as a regulatory matter since 1999: a free market, deregulatory policy for the Internet and broadband that promotes investment in facilities-based competition, It also supports the points that Blair Levin, the executive director ofthe FCC's broadband initiative, made in his December 2009 interview on C Span's The Communicators. As Mr. Levin so aptly put it, "broadband is primarily a function ofprivate investment" Only in those few parts ofthe country where it would otherwise be uneconomic for the private sector to provide service might it be appropriate for the government to step in, He also described as "not very productive" the calls by Public Knowledge and Free Press to force carriers to provide access to competitors by unbundling their networks or mandating they serve a separate wholesaling function. The reason, he explained, is that the Commission is "not that terribly interested in moving toward things which will just freeze capital investment and have long, complicated court battles," More importantly, he observed, these suggestions "fail to look at what's really going on in the market" The o OCALA '15 S.E. 25TH AVENUE OCALA, FL 34471 (352) 351-8777 o GAINESVILLE 5700 S.W. 34TH STREET, #425 GAINESVILLE, FL 32608 (352) 337-0003 PRINTED.oN RECYCLED. PAPER D ORANGE PARK 1726 KINGSLEY AVENUE, #8 ORANGE PARK, FL 32073 (904) 269-3203 0398 broadband market is growing and evolving rapidly, and it is "not appropriate to be looking at those kinds ofmajor things when there is such uncertainty about the market." I could not agree more. And as the facts support Mr. Levin's statements, I expect that the text ofthe broadband plan will be rooted in these observations and not littered with hidden agendas-such as placeholders for network neutrality, old-style, Title II common carrier regulations, or the type ofspectrum conditions advocated by M2Z and others in the past that have hobbled auctions. Whether described in clear language or cloaked in veiled references, mandates such as these will only exacerbate the uncertainty and hinder the investment that Mr. Levin spoke so eloquently about. The presence of such mandates would also indicate that the national broadband plan has become a political document, not the honest, fact-based inquiry that I know' you and I have both hoped the plan would be. While I am encouraged that the data in your report will support a free-market, pro-investment approach, I cannot help but wonder how many resources and how much money we have spent to reiterate what existing evidence already showed and many ofus have known for so long. Accordingly, please respond to the following questions by March22,201O. I. Why, specifically, was it necessary to delay release ofthe plan to March 17 from the statutorily required deadline ofFebruary 17? 2. What was done between February 17 and March 17? 3. How much money have you spent in preparing the plan? Please provide a total figure as well as a breakdown, including figures for categories such as the total amount paid to existing employees for time spent on the plan, the total amount paid to new employees for time spent on the plan, amount spent on studies and reports, amount spent on travel, amount spent on workshops, and amount spent on printing and production. 4. How many staffpeople were hired specifically to work on the plan? From where were they typically hired? What is the employment classification ofthese staffers? How many ofthem had a background in communications law as opposed to a general consulting background? Were they hired through the same process other FCC employees who do not work on the plan are typically hired? 5. The Administration has emphasized its policies to limit the hiring of, or communication with,private sector employees in connection with government generally and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act in particular. While I am not convinced that such interaction between the public and private sectors is problematic, I am concerned ifa double standard is being applied. How is it consistent with the Administrations' overall position on the interaction between the private and public sectors the FCC used private sector consultants, on a limited-term basis, many ofwhom may return to the private sector? 6. How did the FCC review potential conflicts ofinterest among employees hired from the private sector? Does the FCC plan to make available in publicly reviewable form any potential conflicts so that the American people can be assured that the plan was put together in an objective manner? 7. How soon will an electronic, searchable copy ofthe plan be available to help facilitate review ofthe plan by congressional staff and the public? 8. Please answer yes or no to each ofthe following questions: Ifthe D.C. Circuit rules that the FCC lacks jurisdiction under Title I to impose network neutrality regulations, will you, as Chairman, propose that the FCC classifY broadband services under Title II? Might you make such a proposal even ifthe D.C. Circuit does not so rule and, ifso, why? 9. What is your personal opinion on whether broadband services should be classified under Title II? Thank you for your consideration. Ifyou have any questions, please feel free to contact me. I look forward to your responses. With kind regards, I am N-f'C..----"~a Cliff e s, Rank g Member Subcom ittee on Communications;- ology, and the Internet House Energy and Commerce Committee cc: Commissioner Michael J. Copps Commissioner Robert M. McDowell Commissioner Mignon Clyburn Commissioner Meredith Attwell Baker