The Honorable Tom Wheeler Chairman Federal Communications Commission 445 12'h Street, SW Washington, DC 20536 Dear Chairman Wheeler: September 12, 2014 Broadband Internet access has become an essential part of the economic and social fabric in many rural communities, as a tool to build businesses, apply for jobs, enhance educational opportunities and connect to friends and relatives, With robust broadband service, even a small town can rely on its residents' talent and determination to compete with the world, Without it, the same community risks being left behind in today's technology-centric economy. Phase II of the Connect America Fund (''CAF II'') offers a tremendous opportunity to bring speedier, t!ber-fed broadband connections to millions of Americans who wouldn't otherwise receive these benefits. Thanks to the Commission's well-publicized efforts, thousands of rural communities are now counting on CAF II. And because CAF II represents the ilnal phase of Universal Service reform for these areas, its rules will effectively determine, for years to come, whether millions of rural residents will have a broadband connection or not Indeed, the June 10 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) has raised hopes further by more than doubling the promised download speeds from 4 Mbps to l 0 Mbps. We are writing today to emphasize how important it is to ensure that the final details ofCAF II live up to its promise. We are concerned that if the Commission more than doubles the speed requirements without allowing the appropriate level of llexibility in other elements of CAF ll. the program's overall mission could be endangered. To the Commission's credit, the June l 0 FNPRM identities a number of constructive ideas that could help ~c1hie:ve the speedier nellWilrK goals without exceeding the ll annual budget. the ll funding period must be currem S to 10 years to ali ow tor construction the higher-capacity network. the Commission must usc the same l 0 'v1bps standard when identifying broadband availability competitors, or else communities with just 4 Mbps be lett behind. The Commission also must establish be given the !lexibility to substitute extremely high cost locations with unserved locations in partially served census blocks. We also encourage you to be as precise as possible when targeting support to areas where broadband would not otherwise be available. In the "interim" CAF 1 phases, an entire census block could be disqualified if a competitive carrier claimed to serve even a small fraction of its customers, and many areas were disqualified based on the untested assertions of wireless lSPs with line of sight and capacity issues that made them a poor substitute for fiber-fed networks. Now that we are in the final phase, we hope the CAF II standards can reach those unserved customers, and also require competitive carriers to meet a reasonable standard of verification before depriving a community of CAF II support. Despite years of federal efforts to overcome the digital divide, we still often hear trom constituents seeking assistance to bring broadband service to their homes. The concerns they raise arc a reminder of how challenging rural broadband policy can be, but also how important it is. In keeping with all relevant rules and regulations, we would greatly appreciate your attention to this matter, and we look torward to working with you. Ed Pastor Member of Congress Ann Kirkpatrick Member of Congress Sincerely, ' ijalva Member of Congress