FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHA.IA MA."' The llonorable Mark Paean U. S. llouse of Representatives 313 Cannon llouse Office Building Washington, D.C. 205 15 Dear Congressman Paean: January 23, 20 15 Thank you for your letter supporting increased funding for the E-rate program. I agree with your views that increased investment in theE-rate program will provide technology essential for providing students with the skills necessary for the modem workforce. Access to high speed broadband will increase educational opportunities for students throughout the United tates, including for students in Wisconsin. I consider modernization of the E-rate program among the most important tasks currently facing this Commission. This past July, the Commission approved the first major modification in the E-rate program's 18 year history. TheE-Rate Modernization Order took significant steps towards addressing the Wi-Fi gap in America's schools and libraries. We established an annual funding target of $1 billion for Wi-Fi, as well as a fairer method for distributing funds so that all schools and libraries can benefit, including far more rural schools and libraries than in the past. Based on Commission analysis, Wisconsin, in particular, could benefit by up to $9 1 million in new Wi-Fi funding to impact over 985,000 students in approximately 3, I 00 schools and 460 libraries. llowever, American schools and libraries still face a connectivity gap. 1 wo-thirds of schools and libraries do not subscribe to sufficient high-speed connectivity. In addition, nearly one-third of all schools and three-fourths of all libraries cannot get a high-speed connection because the infrastructure simply is not available. This gap is wor t in rural America. But it is not just rural communities that arc being di proportionately left behind. Low-income schools in both rural and urban communities significantly lag behind affluent schools. Nearly 40 percent of artlucnt schools have high-speed access versu less than 15 percent of lower-income urban and rural schools. Closing this connectivity gap requires raising theE-rate spending cap. Our December Modernization Order took the critical step of making more funding available for schools and libraries to purchase broadband cormectivit) capable of delivering speeds up to I Gbps over the next five years. We have looked long-term to forecast the funding nl.!eds going forv.ard and based the nev.. $3.9 billion spending cap on those fore~asts. This mcrease is the first reset of the cap since it was initially set at $2.25 bill ion in J 997, an amount that was not atljusted for inflation until2010. Page 2 The llonorable Mark Pocan What ""ill actually be spent and the rate that Americans will be asked to contribute wi II var) from year to year. E-rate is funded by fees on consumers' phone bi lis. A':> ) ou note, the increase may over time require Americans to contribute approximately 16 cents a month for a telephone line annually about the cost of a cup of coffee at Dunkin· Donuts. I can assure you that! take the fiduciary responsibili ty over the investment of America's contributions very seriously. That is why we have placed an emphasis on improving the cost­ effectiveness of the program. The December Order makes further changes to the E-ratc program rules to ensure more competition for E-rate dollars and to maximize the cost-effectiveness of E­ rate supported purchases. I appreciate your interest in this matter. Please let me knov. if 1 can be of an) further assistance. :;ji~ Tom Wheeler