FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Tom Rice U.S. House of Representatives 325 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Rice: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Tom Rice I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Martha Roby U.S. House of Representatives 428 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congresswoman Roby: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USE") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Martha Roby I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Harold Rogers U.S. House of Representatives 2406 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Rogers: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Harold Rogers I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Todd Rokita U.S. House of Representatives 236 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Rokita: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice o/Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Todd Rokita I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Peter Roskam U.S. House of Representatives 227 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Roskam: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Peter Roskam I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON AfMI$S\0 OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable David Rouzer U.S. House of Representatives 424 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Rouzer: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable David Rouzer I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMM ISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Steve Russell U.S. House of Representatives 128 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Russell: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Steve Russell I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler July 27, 2015 The Honorable Kurt Schrader U.S. House of Representatives 108 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Schrader: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21St century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Kurt Schrader I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMM ISSJON WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Austin Scott U.S. House of Representatives 516 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Scott: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Austin Scott I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON CMISs\ OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Jim Sensenbrenner U.S. House of Representatives 2449 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Sensenbrenner: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Jim Sensenbrenner I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler ri) FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable John Shimkus U.S. House of Representatives 2452 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Shimkus: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable John Shimkus I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASH INGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Mike Simpson U.S. House of Representatives 2312 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Simpson: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Mike Simpson I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON C4MIS$\o* OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Louise M. Slaughter U.S. House of Representatives 2469 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congresswoman Slaughter: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Louise M. Slaughter I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Adrian Smith U.S. House of Representatives 2241 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Smith: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Adrian Smith I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON %fMISS0$ OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Jason Smith U.S. House of Representatives 2230 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Smith: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Jason Smith I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Lamar Smith U.S. House of Representatives 2409 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Smith: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Lamar Smith I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASH INGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Elise Stefanik U.S. House of Representatives 512 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congresswoman Stefanik: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Elise Stefanik I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASH INGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Chris Stewart U.S. House of Representatives 323 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Stewart: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Chris Stewart I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON bAqMIsO OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Steve Stivers U.S. House of Representatives 1007 Longworth House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Stivers: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21St century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Steve Stivers I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON bkWMISSØ OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Mac Thornberry U.S. House of Representatives 2329 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Thornberry: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Mac Thomberry I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Scott Tipton U.S. House of Representatives 218 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Tipton: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Scott Tipton I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable David G. Valadao U.S. House of Representatives 1004 Longworth House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Valadao: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable David G. Valadao I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Filemon Vela U.S. House of Representatives 437 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Vela: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Filemon Vela I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASH INGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Ann Wagner U.S. House of Representatives 435 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congresswoman Wagner: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Ann Wagner I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Tim Walberg U.S. House of Representatives 418 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Walberg: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Tim Walberg I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Jackie Walorski U.S. House of Representatives 419 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congresswoman Walorski: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Jackie Walorski I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Tim Walz U.S. House of Representatives 1034 Longworth House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Walz: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Tim Walz I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON MISS\0* OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Peter Welch U.S. House of Representatives 2303 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Welch: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21St century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Peter Welch I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler ,\ FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Bruce Westerman U.S. House of Representatives 130 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Westerman: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2l century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Bruce Westerman I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Joe Wilson U.S. House of Representatives 2229 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Wilson: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21st century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Joe Wilson I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNTCATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015 The Honorable Steve Womack U.S. House of Representatives 1119 Longworth House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Womack: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Steve Womack I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON AqMISS\O* OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable David Young U.S. House of Representatives 515 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Young: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2Pt century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable David Young I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Don Young U.S. House of Representatives 2314 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Young: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21 St century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Don Young I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Todd Young U.S. House of Representatives 1721 Longworth House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Young: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 21St century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Todd Young I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Ryan Zinke U.S. House of Representatives 113 Cannon House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congressman Zinke: Thank you for your letter urging the Commission to reform our Universal Service Fund ("USF") mechanisms to support broadband deployment in rural America. The universal service program is one of the most important tools at our disposal to ensure that consumers and businesses in rural America have the same opportunities as their urban and suburban counterparts to be active participants in the 2l century economy. I share your goal of ensuring that the universal service program better reflects today's marketplace and technology in areas served by rate-of-return carriers. As I explained at the Senate Commerce Committee's FCC Oversight Hearing earlier this year, resolving this issue will require all the stakeholders to work together and make hard decisions to reach consensus on the best path forward. Everybody agrees that the goal of any changes should be supporting broadband in rural areas. With that in mind, I directed my staff and staff members from the Commission's Wireline Bureau to meet with stakeholders in the rate-of-return community. We have encouraged all stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to work together to develop an approach that both has the widespread support of the rate-of- return community and meets the principles unanimously outlined by the Commission in our April 2014 Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. I share your concern about the state of rural broadband deployment. I also recognize the substantial time, effort, and resources that have been invested in this effort to date by stakeholders in the rate-of-return community to address these issues. I am committed to finding a path forward by the end of the year. But it is important to have a solution - or set of solutions - that creates the right incentives to deploy modern networks throughout rural America, meets the Commission's overarching policy objectives, and has the widespread support of the rate-of- return carrier community. To that end, it is encouraging that the stakeholders appear to have come to a consensus on the notion of a "two-path" approach to reforming the program that is comprised of both a model- based path and updates to the existing mechanisms, but work remains with respect to the details of how we would update those support mechanisms. We will continue to engage with stakeholders, and we expect them to continue to engage with us, to ensure that any reform of these universal service programs successfully delivers on our shared goal of more robust broadband throughout rural America. Page 2-The Honorable Ryan Zinke I look forward to working with you to make continued progress on the deployment of broadband to consumers throughout rural areas a reality. Sincerely, Tom Wheeler