Federal Communications Commission FCC 08-137 STATEMENT OF COMMISSIONER JONATHAN S. ADELSTEIN Re: Applications of Jeffrey B. Bate for a New AM Broadcast Station at Mesquite, Nevada and Jeffrey Eustis for a New AM Broadcast Station at Johnstown, Colorado, File Nos. BNP- 20000128ACL and BNP-20000127ACD; Applications of Jeffrey B. Bate for a New AM Broadcast Station at St George, Utah and Andrew Johnson For a New AM Broadcast Station at Winchester, Nevada. File Nos. BNP-20000128ACK and BNP20000201ADP. As the Commission strives to live up to the mandate of Section 307(b) of the Communications Act “to provide a fair, efficient, and equitable distribution of radio licenses” throughout the country, we should acknowledge that our current licensing and allotment regime needs improvement. The practice of awarding dispositive preferences in Section 307 (b) determinations can sometimes be reduced to a mere population count, which invariably benefits the more urbanized areas. Thus, in case after case, the applicant that proposes to serve the bigger population wins. So in the two instant cases, Johnstown-Fort Collins-Denver, Colorado wins over Mesquite, Nevada; and Winchester-Las Vegas, Nevada wins over St. George, Utah. Nevertheless, I approve these items, because, on balance, other factors argue in favor of today’s decisions. For example, Johnstown has only one local transmission service – an AM station, while Mesquite has three – three FM stations. In the other case, the population differential between the daytime service areas is at least thirteen-fold. However, I still have significant concerns with the Commission practice of according substantial weight to population over other factors. This practice not only disadvantages broadcasters attempting to provide local service in rural or less populated areas, but it also undermines our localism goals and the clear congressional objective to award broadcast construction permits through auctions and competitive bidding. In the future, perhaps we should consider whether second local service should be given more weight in our analysis, or whether our analysis should de-emphasize new reception service to already abundantly served populations and give greater consideration to disparities in transmission service between competing communities. Considering these and other modifications to our radio licensing process and allotment criteria should enable us to get closer toward achieving the goals of Section 307(b).