Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20554 In the Matter of Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2018 ) ) ) ) ) MD Docket No. 18-175 REPORT AND ORDER AND NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING Adopted: May 21, 2018 Released: May 22, 2018 Comment Date: June 21, 2018 Reply Comment Date: July 6, 2018 By the Commission: TABLE OF CONTENTS Heading Paragraph # I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. BACKGROUND 2 III. REPORT AND ORDER 8 A. Submarine Cable Regulatory Fees 8 B. International Bearer Circuits and Section 214 Authorizations 11 C. Cable Television Services – Calculation of Number of Subscribers 14 IV. NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING 16 A. Discussion—FY 2018 Regulatory Fees 16 1. Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) Regulatory Fees 17 2. Broadcast Television Licenses, Post-Incentive Auction 21 3. Terrestrial and Satellite International Bearer Circuits 22 B. Methodology for FY 2019 Regulatory Fee Calculations 27 1. Broadcast Television Stations 27 2. Small Satellites 32 V. PROCEDURAL MATTERS 34 A. Payment of Regulatory Fees 34 1. Checks Will Not Be Accepted for Payment of Annual Regulatory Fees 34 2. Credit Card Transaction Levels 35 3. Payment Methods 36 4. De Minimis Regulatory Fees 37 5. Standard Fee Calculations and Payment Dates 38 B. Commercial Mobile Radio Service (CMRS) and Mobile Services Assessments 39 C. Enforcement 42 D. Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis 45 E. Initial Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis 46 F. Final Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis 47 G. Filing Instructions 48 H. Ex Parte Information 50 VI. ORDERING CLAUSE 51 APPENDIX A – CALCULATION OF FY 2018 REVENUE REQUIREMENTS AND PRO-RATA FEES APPENDIX B – PROPOSED REGULATORY FEES FY 2018 APPENDIX C – SOURCES OF PAYMENT UNIT ESTIMATES FOR FY 2018 APPENDIX D – FACTORS, MEASUREMENTS, AND CALCULATIONS THAT DETERMINE STATION SIGNAL CONTOURS AND ASSOCIATED POPULATION COVERAGES APPENDIX E – INITIAL REGULATORY FLEXIBILITY ANALYSIS APPENDIX F – Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis APPENDIX G – FY 2017 Schedule of Regulatory Fees APPENDIX H – Television Stations with Population Data I. INTRODUCTION 1. In this Report and Order and Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we address several regulatory fee issues raised in the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking attached to the Commission’s FY 2017 Report and Order See generally Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2017, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 32 FCC Rcd 7057 (2017) (FY 2017 Report and Order and FNPRM). and we seek comment on regulatory fees for fiscal year 2018 (FY 2018). More specifically, in this Report and Order, we (1) adopt new tiers for calculating regulatory fees for submarine cable systems; (2) decline to adopt a new regulatory fee for international section 214 authorizations; and (3) retain the optional bulk rate calculation for determining the number of subscribers in multiple dwelling units used in the calculation of cable television regulatory fees. In this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we seek comment on the Commission’s proposed regulatory fees for FY 2018. Specifically, we propose to collect $322,035,000 in regulatory fees for FY 2018, as detailed in the proposed fee schedules in Appendix B. II. BACKGROUND 2. The Commission is required by Congress to assess regulatory fees each year in an amount that can reasonably be expected to equal the amount of its appropriation. 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(1)(B). Regulatory fees, mandated by Congress, are collected “to recover the costs of … enforcement activities, policy and rulemaking activities, user information services, and international activities.” 47 U.S.C. § 159(a). Regulatory fees are to “be derived by determining the full-time equivalent number of employees performing” these activities, “adjusted to take into account factors that are reasonably related to the benefits provided to the payer of the fee by the Commission’s activities ….” 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(1)(A). Regulatory fees recover direct costs, such as salary and expenses; indirect costs, such as overhead functions; and support costs, such as rent, utilities, and equipment. Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2004, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 11662, 11666, para. 11 (2004) (FY 2004 Report and Order). Regulatory fees also cover the costs incurred in regulating entities that are statutorily exempt from paying regulatory fees, For example, governmental and nonprofit entities are exempt from regulatory fees under section 9(h). 47 U.S.C. § 159(h); 47 CFR § 1.1162. entities whose regulatory fees are waived, 47 CFR § 1.1166. and entities providing services for which we do not assess regulatory fees. 3. Congress sets the amount of regulatory fees the Commission must collect each year in the Commission’s fiscal year appropriations. Section 9(a)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Communications Act or Act) requires the Commission to collect fees sufficient to offset the amount appropriated. 47 U.S.C. § 159(a)(2). To calculate regulatory fees, the Commission allocates the total collection target across all regulatory fee categories. The allocation of fees to fee categories is based on the Commission’s calculation of Full Time Employees (FTEs) in each regulatory fee category. One FTE is a unit of measure equal to the work performed annually by a full time person (working a 40 hour workweek for a full year) assigned to the particular job, and subject to agency personnel staffing limitations established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. FTEs are classified as “direct” if the employee is in one of the four “core” bureaus; otherwise, that employee is considered an “indirect” FTE. The core bureaus, which have the direct FTEs, are the Wireline Competition Bureau (124), Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (101), Media Bureau (135), and part of the International Bureau (24).  The indirect FTEs are the employees from the following bureaus and offices:  Enforcement Bureau (203), Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau (136), Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau (104), part of the International Bureau (72), part of the Wireline Competition Bureau (38), Chairman and Commissioners’ offices (15), Office of the Managing Director (149), Office of General Counsel (74), Office of the Inspector General (46), Office of Communications Business Opportunities (8), Office of Engineering and Technology (73), Office of Legislative Affairs (9), Office of Strategic Planning and Policy Analysis (15), Office of Workplace Diversity (5), Office of Media Relations (14), and Office of Administrative Law Judges (4). The total FTEs for each fee category includes the direct FTEs associated with that category, plus a proportional allocation of indirect FTEs. The Commission observed in the FY 2013 Report and Order that “the high percentage of the indirect FTEs is indicative of the fact that many Commission activities and costs are not limited to a particular fee category and instead benefit the Commission as a whole.” See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2013, Report and Order, 28 FCC Rcd 12351, 12357, para. 17 (2013) (FY 2013 Report and Order). The Commission then allocates the total amount to be collected among the various regulatory fee categories within each of the core bureaus. Each regulatee within a fee category pays its proportionate share based on an objective measure (e.g., revenues or number of subscribers). See Procedures for Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 27 FCC Rcd 8458, 8461-62, paras. 8-11 (2012) (FY 2012 NPRM). These calculations are illustrated in Appendix A. The sources for the unit estimates that are used in these calculations are listed in Appendix C. 4. The Commission annually reviews the regulatory fee schedule, proposes changes to the schedule to reflect changes in the amount of its appropriation, and proposes increases or decreases to the schedule of regulatory fees. 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(1)(B). The Commission will make changes to the regulatory fee schedule “if the Commission determines that the schedule requires amendment to comply with the requirements” 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(2). of section 9(b)(1)(A) of the Act. 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(1)(A). The Commission may also add, delete, or reclassify services in the fee schedule to reflect additions, deletions, or changes in the nature of its services “as a consequence of Commission rulemaking proceedings or changes in law.” 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(3). 5. As part of its annual review, the Commission regularly seeks to improve its regulatory fee analysis. In the FY 2013 Report and Order, the Commission adopted updated FTE allocations to more accurately reflect the number of FTEs working on regulation and oversight of regulatees in the fee categories. FY 2013 Report and Order, 28 FCC Rcd at 12354-58, paras. 10-20. This was recommended in a report issued by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) in 2012. See GAO “Federal Communications Commission Regulatory Fee Process Needs to be Updated,” GAO-12-686 (Aug. 2012) (GAO Report) at 36, http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-12-686. The Commission has since updated the FTE allocations annually. In addition, the Commission reallocated some FTEs from the International Bureau as indirect; combined the UHF and VHF television stations into one regulatory fee category; and added Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) to the cable television regulatory fee category. FY 2013 Report and Order, 28 FCC Rcd at 12355-63, paras. 13-33. For example, in the FY 2014 Report and Order, the Commission adopted a new regulatory fee subcategory for toll free numbers within the Interstate Telecommunications Service Provider (ITSP) The ITSP category includes interexchange carriers (IXCs), incumbent local exchange carriers, toll resellers, and other IXC service providers. category Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2014, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 29 FCC Rcd 10767, 10777-79, paras. 25-28 (2014) (FY 2014 Report and Order). and increased the de minimis threshold from $10 to $500 for annual regulatory fee payors. FY 2014 Report and Order, 29 FCC Rcd at 10774-76, paras. 18-21. The Commission also eliminated several categories from the regulatory fee schedule. Id., 29 FCC Rcd at 10776-77, paras. 22-24. In the FY 2015 Report and Order, the Commission adopted a regulatory fee for DBS, as a subcategory of the cable television and IPTV fee category, Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2015, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 30 FCC Rcd 10268, 10276-77, paras. 19-20 (2015) (FY 2015 Report and Order). and for toll-free numbers, FY 2015 Report and Order, 30 FCC Rcd at 10271-72, para. 9. and reallocated four International Bureau FTEs from direct to indirect. Id., 30 FCC Rcd at 10278, para. 24. The Commission also, in the FY 2015 NPRM and Report and Order, eliminated two fee categories. See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2015, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Report and Order, and Order, 30 FCC Rcd 5354, 5361-62, paras. 19-22 (2015) (FY 2015 NPRM and Report and Order). In the FY 2016 Report and Order, the Commission adjusted regulatory fees for radio and television broadcasters, based on the type and class of service and on the population served. Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2016, Report and Order, 31 FCC Rcd 10339, 10350-51, paras. 31-33 (2016) (FY 2016 Report and Order). In the FY 2017 Report and Order, the Commission reallocated as indirect 38 FTEs in the Wireline Competition Bureau assigned to work on non-high cost programs of the Universal Service Fund. Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2017, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 32 FCC Rcd 7057, 7061-7064, paras. 9-15 (2017) (FY 2017 Report and Order). The Commission also reallocated for regulatory fee purposes, four FTEs assigned to work on numbering issues from the Wireline Competition Bureau to the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau; FY 2017 Report and Order, 32 FCC Rcd at 7064-65, paras. 16-17. included non-common carrier terrestrial international bearer circuits (IBCs) in the regulatory fee methodology; FY 2017 Report and Order, 32 FCC Rcd at 7071-72, paras. 34-35. and increased the de minimis threshold to $1,000 for annual regulatory fee payors. Id., 32 FCC Rcd at 7072-74, paras. 38-42. In this proceeding, the Commission again seeks to improve its regulatory fee analysis. 6. In this Report and Order, we adopt new tiers for assessing regulatory fees for submarine cable systems. We also decline to adopt a new regulatory fee for international section 214 authorizations and we retain the optional bulk rate calculation for determining the number of subscribers in multiple dwelling units used in the calculation of cable fees. 7. In the attached Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we seek comment on regulatory fees for FY 2018, including an incremental increase in the DBS fee rate. We also seek comment on a new methodology for broadcast television regulatory fees for FY 2019, and a tiered rate structure for international bearer circuit fees. The Commission previously sought comment on a proposal for tiers in the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking attached to the FY 2017 Report and Order, Id., 32 FCC Rcd at 7074-75, paras. 44-47. Comments on the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking were filed by CTIA, ITTA—the Voice of America’s Broadband Providers (ITTA), CenturyLink/Level 3 Communications (CenturyLink), NCTA—the Internet & Television Association and the American Cable Association (NCTA & ACA), and the Satellite Industry Association (SIA). Reply Comments were filed by AT&T Services, Inc. (AT&T) and the Submarine Cable Coalition. SIA noted that its comments were supported by all SIA members except AT&T. SIA Comments at 1. and we seek additional comment on this issue below. III. REPORT AND ORDER A. Submarine Cable Regulatory Fees 8. In 2009, the Commission adopted a new methodology for calculating submarine cable regulatory fees, based on a proposal from the submarine cable industry. Submarine Cable Order, 24 FCC Rcd at 4212-4216, paras. 7-18. The methodology adopted was a tiered per-cable system, with higher fees for larger systems and lower fees for smaller systems. The Commission concluded that the methodology was in the public interest and competitively neutral because it included both common carriers and non-common carriers; all entities with cable landing licensees would be required to pay this regulatory fee. Id., 24 FCC Rcd at 4212-13, paras. 8-9. At that time, the Commission adopted a five-tier system for the submarine cable industry, but since that date the subsequent growth in the industry has moved all but two systems into the highest tier. FY 2017 Report and Order and FNPRM, 32 FCC Rcd at 7074, para. 46. In the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (2017 FNPRM) attached to the FY 2017 Report and Order, we sought comment on revising the regulatory fee tiers for submarine cable systems. FY 2017 Report and Order and FNPRM, 32 FCC Rcd at 7074-75, para. 46. One commenter, the Submarine Cable Coalition, generally agrees with our proposal to revise the existing tiers. Coalition Reply Comments at 3-4, 7-8. 9. We adjust the tiers proposed in the 2017 FNPRM to reflect capacity growth since 2009 when the submarine cable tiers were first established.  Specifically, the regulatory fee tiers for submarine cable systems we adopt below add higher thresholds to reflect capacity growth in the industry. Based on this increase in capacity, we believe the tiers better capture varying types of submarine cable operators.  · Systems with capacity equal to or greater than 4,000 Gbps will now pay 16 payment units. · Systems with capacity equal to or greater than 1,000 Gbps but less than 4,000 Gbps will now pay 8 payment units. · Systems with capacity equal to or greater than 250 Gbps but less than 1,000 Gbps will now pay 4 payment units. · Systems with capacity equal to or greater than 50 Gbps but less than 250 Gbps, will pay 2 payment units. · Systems with capacity less than 50 Gbps will pay 1 payment unit. Under the revised regulatory fee tiers we adopt today, we estimate that approximately half of the submarine cable systems will be in the bottom or middle tiers, while the remaining systems will be in the new highest tier. The proposed rates for submarine cable systems for FY 2018 are in Appendix B. 10. Finally, while the Submarine Cable Coalition contends that non-common carrier submarine cable systems should pay lower fees than common carriers, we note that the Commission adopted a competitively neutral methodology that included both common carriers and non-common carriers in the Submarine Cable Order, based on a consensus proposal from a group of operators, including at least one member of the Coalition, GU Holdings, Inc., an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Google, Inc. Submarine Cable Order, 24 FCC Rcd at 4208, para. 1 & note 3. The Coalition has not provided any evidence to support its claim that we should depart from this competitively neutral methodology and treat non-common carrier submarine cable systems differently from common carrier systems at this time. B. International Bearer Circuits and Section 214 Authorizations 11. In the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking attached to the FY 2017 Report and Order, the Commission sought comment on a proposal raised by the Submarine Cable Coalition, that in lieu of regulatory fees for international bearer circuits (IBCs), we should assess a regulatory fee, based on International Bureau FTEs, on every holder of an international section 214 authorization. FY 2017 Report and Order and FNPRM, 32 FCC Rcd at 7075, para. 48. This proposal was from the Submarine Cable Coalition. SIA supports replacing the satellite IBC fee with a fee on each international section 214 authorization and contends that such a fee for all entities with international section 214 authorizations would be appropriate because the holders of international section 214 authority are “directly involved in international common carrier services and benefit from associated Commission regulation. . . .” SIA Comments at 6. The Submarine Cable Coalition contends that adopting a flat fee for all holders of international section 214 authorizations would be an efficient and equitable methodology for assessing regulatory fees. Coalition Reply Comments at 3. 12. Other commenters oppose this approach. CTIA argues that assessing a fee based on international section 214 authorizations would change the basis for the IBC fees, which is ownership and use of international circuits, because many international 214 authorization holders only provide resold service and do not have international facilities. CTIA Comments at 2-3. AT&T agrees with CTIA and notes that this approach would impose a new IBC regulatory fee on hundreds of entities that do not currently pay IBC fees. AT&T Reply Comments at 6; CTIA Comments at 2-3. These commenters also explain that because only common carriers hold international section 214 authorizations, this approach would essentially reverse our decision in the FY 2017 Report and Order to include non-common carrier terrestrial IBCs in the IBC regulatory fee methodology. CTIA Comments at 4-5; CenturyLink Comments at 5; AT&T Reply Comments at 5-6. For example, AT&T states that replacing all or part of the IBC fee with a flat fee on international section 214 authorizations would “effectively reverse the Commission’s decisions to provide a competitively neutral IBC fee structure.” AT&T Jan. 17, 2018 ex parte at 1. CenturyLink argues that entities holding an international 214 authorization but that do not have active international circuits do not receive the benefits of Commission international activities, and therefore should not be subject to regulatory fees. CenturyLink Comments at 5. See also AT&T Reply Comments at 6. CTIA also states that international section 214 applicants already pay a $1,155 filing fee with each application and there is no evidence of other International Bureau costs associated with international section 214 authorizations. CTIA Comments at 3-4. Commenters also note that such an approach would present administrative difficulties since many carriers have multiple international 214 authorizations and can surrender them if the Commission adopted a per-international section 214 authorization regulatory fee. CTIA Comments at 5; CenturyLink Comments at 5; AT&T Reply Comments at 6. The Submarine Cable Coalition contends that their proposal would reduce the burden on the International Bureau because of the costs associated with “overseeing redundant international Section 214 licensees.” Submarine Cable Coalition Reply Comments at 9. However, there is no evidence in the record that there are such costs to the International Bureau. 13. We decline to impose regulatory fees on international section 214 authorizations in lieu of our existing IBC regulatory fees for terrestrial and satellite IBCs and submarine cable systems. The record does not demonstrate that this approach is advantageous over the existing scheme established in section 9(g) of the Act to charge the IBC regulatory fee based on active international bearer circuits. 47 U.S.C. § 159(g). The Submarine Cable Coalition’s proposal is also problematic because it would exclude non-common carriers from paying the fee. However, the Commission concluded in the FY 2017 Report and Order that regulatory fees should be paid for non-common carrier satellite and terrestrial circuits, as well as submarine cable systems. FY 2017 Report and Order, 32 FCC Rcd at 7071-2, paras. 34-35. Further, the Submarine Cable Coalition has not shown how a CMRS provider or an ITSP with an international section 214 authorization is subject to regulation or oversight by the International Bureau that would justify an additional annual regulatory fee based on International Bureau FTEs. We recognize that oversight or regulation by the International Bureau is not limited to the processing of international section 214 authorizations. For example, International Bureau FTEs could be involved in an international section 214 rulemaking proceeding, a proceeding related to revocation of a carrier’s international section 214 authorization, or other matters related to section 214 of the Act. We are, however, unconvinced at this time that such costs justify requiring hundreds of carriers regulated by other bureaus to pay additional regulatory fees The holders of such authorization pay regulatory fees based on the service provided (e.g., CMRS or ITSP). based on International Bureau FTEs. For these reasons, we decline to adopt a new regulatory fee category for international section 214 authorizations to replace IBC regulatory fees at this time. C. Cable Television Services – Calculation of Number of Subscribers 14. In the FY 2008 FNPRM, the Commission sought comment on the optional bulk rate calculation for determining the number of subscribers in a multiple dwelling unit or MDU. FY 2008 FNPRM, 24 FCC Rcd at 6407-6408, paras. 51-52. The methodology for calculating the number of cable subscribers has been the following: Cable television system operators should compute their number of basic subscribers as follows: Number of single family dwellings + number of individual households in multiple dwelling unit (apartments, condominiums, mobile home parks, etc.) paying at the basic subscriber rate + bulk rate customers + courtesy and free service. Note: Bulk-Rate Customers = Total annual bulk-rate charge divided by basic annual subscription rate for individual households. Operators may base their count on “a typical day in the last full week” of December [year], rather than on a count as of December 31, [year]. This is essentially the same methodology we sought comment on in the FY 2008 FNPRM. 15. In the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking attached to the FY 2017 Report and Order, we sought comment on whether we should keep the bulk rate calculation or if, due to the passage of time, we should modify the methodology to more accurately calculate the number of subscribers in a MDU. FY 2017 Report and Order and FNPRM, 32 FCC Rcd at 7076, paras. 50-51. Commenters addressing this issue unanimously support retaining the current optional bulk rate calculation. ITTA Comments at 1-2; NCTA and ACA Comments at 1-3. In particular, commenters state that our methodology continues to be “a reasonable and feasible approach to determining the number of MDU subscribers for regulatory fee purposes, and should be retained.” NCTA and ACA Comments at 2. And, there is no evidence in the record to support revising or eliminating this optional bulk rate calculation. For these reasons, we retain the bulk rate calculation. IV. NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING A. Discussion—FY 2018 Regulatory Fees 16. In this FY 2018 NPRM, we seek comment on a regulatory fee schedule for FY 2018, pursuant to section 9 of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 159. in order to collect $322,035,000 in  regulatory fees.  These regulatory fees are mandated by Congress and are collected “to recover the costs of … enforcement activities, policy and rulemaking activities, user information services, and international activities.” 47 U.S.C. § 159(a). Of this amount, we project approximately $20.13 million (6.25 percent of the total FTE allocation) in fees from International Bureau regulatees; Includes satellites, earth stations, and international bearer circuits (submarine cable systems and satellite and terrestrial bearer circuits). $84.70 million (26.3 percent of the total FTE allocation) in fees from Wireless Telecommunications Bureau regulatees; Includes Commercial Mobile Radio Service (CMRS), CMRS messaging, Broadband Radio Service/Local Multipoint Distribution Service (BRS/LMDS), and multi-year wireless licensees. $103.99 million (32.29 percent of the total FTE allocation) from Wireline Competition Bureau regulatees; Includes ITSP and toll free numbers. and $113.22 million (35.16 percent of the total FTE allocation) from Media Bureau regulatees. Includes AM radio, FM radio, television (including low power and Class A), TV/FM translators and boosters, cable television and IPTV, DBS, and Cable Television Relay Service (CARS) licenses. These regulatory fees are due in September 2018.  We seek comment on the schedule of regulatory fees for FY 2018 in Appendix B.  For comparison purposes, the FY 2017 regulatory fee rates are listed in Appendix G. We discuss and seek comment on several specific issues below. 1. Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) Regulatory Fees 17. DBS service is a nationally distributed subscription service that delivers video and audio programming via satellite to a small parabolic dish antenna at the subscriber’s location. The two DBS providers, AT&T and DISH Network, are multichannel video programming distributors (MVPDs). MVPD is defined in section 602(13) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 522(13). The proposed fee schedule in Appendix B includes an updated regulatory fee for DBS, a subcategory in the cable television and IPTV category. DBS also pays a regulatory fee per operational station in geostationary orbit. 18. In 2015, the Commission adopted an initial regulatory fee for DBS, as a subcategory in the cable television and IPTV category, of 12 cents per year per subscriber, or one cent per month. FY 2015 Report and Order, 30 FCC Rcd at 10276-77, paras. 19-20. This regulatory fee subcategory was based on Media Bureau FTE activity involving regulation and oversight of all MVPDs, which included DBS providers. FY 2015 NPRM, 30 FCC Rcd at 5367-68, para. 31. The Commission concluded there was no reasonable basis to continue to exclude DBS providers from sharing in the cost of MVPD oversight and regulation with cable television and IPTV. FY 2015 NPRM, 30 FCC Rcd at 5364-68, paras. 28-31. The Commission also committed to updating the regulatory fee rate as necessary to ensure an appropriate level of regulatory fees due to the Media Bureau resources dedicated to regulation and oversight of MVPDs, including DBS. FY 2015 Report and Order, 30 FCC Rcd at 10277, para. 20. Such examination reflected a GAO report, which recommended that the Commission “regularly update analyses to ensure that fees are set based on relevant information.” GAO Report at 12, http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-12-686. In lieu of directly including DBS providers in the cable television/IPTV category, the Commission initially phased in the Media Bureau-based regulatory fee for DBS, starting at 12 cents per subscriber per year. Since then, the Commission has incrementally increased the DBS regulatory fee, bringing it closer to the per-subscriber rate paid by cable television and IPTV. 19. Based on our analysis of the cable television/IPTV category, we seek comment on whether Media Bureau resources devoted to MVPD proceedings, including DBS, See, e.g., Electronic Delivery of MVPD Communications, Modernization of Media Regulations Initiative, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 32 FCC Rcd 10755 (2017); Video Description:  Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010, Report and Order, 32 FCC Rcd 5962 (2017); Expanding Consumers’ Video Navigation Choices, Commercial Availability of Navigation Devices, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Memorandum Opinion and Order, 31 FCC Rcd 1544 (2016); Promoting the Availability of Diverse and Independent Sources of Video Programming, Notice of Inquiry, 31 FCC Rcd 1610 (2016); Expansion of Online Public File Obligations to Cable and Satellite TV Operators and Broadcast and Satellite Radio Licensees, Report and Order, 31 FCC Rcd 526 (2016). support further revising the DBS regulatory fee rate to continue to bring the DBS rate closer to the cable television/IPTV rate, which, for FY 2018, is proposed to be 77 cents per subscriber per year.  Specifically, how many FTEs does the Media Bureau devote to DBS as compared to cable?  How many FTEs does the Media Bureau devote to DBS as compared to IPTV? Are the regulations imposed on both cable and DBS similar, or does one distributor face a higher regulatory burden?  Are the regulations imposed on both IPTV and DBS similar, or does one distributor face a higher regulatory burden? How do such regulations translate to FTEs? In addition to FTEs, the Act requires us to take into account “factors that are reasonably related to the benefits provided to the payor of the fee by the Commission’s activities” 47 CFR § 159(b)(1)(A). Do DBS operators benefit more or less from Commission-issued licenses than cable operators and IPTV providers? How does the Commission’s long-standing commitment to competitive neutrality impact our rate calculations? Additionally, we have previously incrementally increased the DBS regulatory fee to avoid potential consumer rate shock. Does that concern remain valid? 20. We seek comment on a DBS regulatory fee rate of 48 cents per subscriber per year, as set forth in the proposed fee schedule in Appendix B.  We invite comment on whether the proposed rate is appropriate.  Ultimately, this will be an increase of ten cents from the FY 2017 DBS rate.  Is such an increase justified based on Commission resources allocated to DBS, and the related benefits provided to DBS providers by the Commission’s activities? Or is such an increase inappropriate because there is a reasonable basis to differentiate between DBS providers and cable television and IPTV? 2. Broadcast Television Licenses, Post-Incentive Auction 21. On March 29, 2016, the Commission commenced the incentive auction to allow broadcast television stations to make their spectrum available for wireless broadband licensees. On April 13, 2017, the Commission released a Public Notice formally closing the auction, Incentive Auction Closing and Channel Reassignment Public Notice, Public Notice, 32 FCC Rcd 2786 (MB, WTB 2017). and beginning the 39-month post-auction transition period during which some broadcast television stations will transition to new channel assignments and other stations will go off the air. Licensees who held a broadcast television station license on October 1, 2017 are reminded that they are responsible for regulatory fees for that license. See infra Section V.A.5, entitled “Standard Fee Calculation and Payment Dates.” Licensees who have relinquished their licenses by September 30, 2017 are not responsible for regulatory fees for the cancelled license. Cancelled licenses from May 31, 2017 through September 30, 2017 are, according to the Commission’s records, the following call signs: KSPR, WIFR, WAGT, WDLP-CD, WEMM-CD, KMMA-CD, WAZF-CD, WLPH-CD, WQVC-CD, WQCH-CD, WBOA-CD, WMUN-CD, WTSD-CD, WATA-CD, WHTV, WMEI, WWIS-CD. 3. Terrestrial and Satellite International Bearer Circuits 22. In 2009, the Commission adopted a new methodology for calculating submarine cable international bearer circuits regulatory fees by eliminating the distinction between common carriers and non-common carriers and assessing a flat per cable landing license fee The prior rule assessed regulatory fees on common carriers based on the number of active circuits. See, e.g., Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 1996, Report and Order, 11 FCC Rcd 18774, 18795, para. 58 (1996) (assessing IBC fees on facilities-based common carriers activating a circuit in any transmission facility). for all submarine cable systems, with higher fees for larger submarine cable systems and lower fees for smaller systems. Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2008, Second Report and Order, 24 FCC Rcd 4208, 4213-16, paras. 9-17 (2009) (Submarine Cable Order). In the Submarine Cable Order, the Commission adopted a tiered system using gigabits per second (Gbps) increments (instead of 64 kbps). Submarine Cable Order, 24 FCC Rcd at 4215-16, para. 16. Sixty-Four Kbps is the unit of measurement for voice grade circuits; submarine cable, terrestrial, and satellite international bearer circuits are now largely used for data. The Commission did not revise the terrestrial and satellite IBC regulatory fee methodology then because of the “complexity of the legal, policy and equity issues involved.” Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2009, Report and Order, 24 FCC Rcd 10301, 10306–07, paras. 16–17 (2009). 23. In the FY 2017 NPRM, however, the Commission sought comment on a proposal to adopt a tiered regulatory fee rate structure for all terrestrial and satellite IBCs, similar to the submarine cable tiered regulatory fee methodology, based on capacity The submarine cable fee is based on capacity per system; the terrestrial and satellite international bearer circuit regulatory fee would be based on overall active circuits. and including both common carrier and non-common carrier IBCs. FY 2017 NPRM, 32 FCC Rcd at 4536-38, paras. 23-27. In the FY 2017 Report and Order, the Commission concluded that a methodology for terrestrial and satellite IBC regulatory fees based on active circuits should be consistent with the submarine cable methodology and include common carrier and non-common carrier terrestrial IBCs. FY 2017 Report and Order, 32 FCC Rcd at 7071-72, para. 34. In our Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we sought comment on a tiered methodology for terrestrial and satellite IBCs. Id., 32 FCC Rcd at 7074-75, paras. 44-47. We proposed adopting, for terrestrial and satellite IBCs, the five tiers adopted for submarine cable systems. 24. CenturyLink CenturyLink now owns Level 3. See Press Release, “CenturyLink completes acquisition of Level 3,” Nov. 1, 2017, http://ir.centurylink.com/file/Index?KeyFile=390889600. contends that we should adopt the two-tier methodology proposed earlier by Level 3. CenturyLink Comments at 3-5. CenturyLink argues that a two-tier system is sufficient to ensure that the satellite and terrestrial IBC regulatory fees do not serve as a barrier to entry for smaller providers while ensuring that the larger providers pay a fair and equitable portion of regulatory fees. CenturyLink Comments at 4. According to CenturyLink, a two-tier system would reduce the incentive to underreport and would be less burdensome because a carrier would be able to easily determine which tier it falls into, without having to count each of its circuits annually. CenturyLink Comments at 4-5. AT&T supports a multi-tiered rate structure and contends that, due to the wide disparity in satellite and terrestrial providers’ IBC circuit volumes, a two-tiered fee structure would likely result in fee increases for smaller carriers. AT&T Reply Comments at 3-4; AT&T Jan. 19, 2018 ex parte at 1. 25. SIA opposes a tiered approach for satellite IBC regulatory fees and contends that a tiered rate structure would result in “massive overcharges” and is “arbitrary and capricious.” SIA Comments at 5-6. We recognize SIA’s concerns that a tiered rate structure such as that proposed by Level 3 could result in higher fees if carriers with fewer active circuits are grouped with carriers with a much larger quantity of active circuits. The multi-tier rate structure would take that concern into consideration and be designed to ensure that providers’ fees are assessed at an appropriate level, based on the number of active circuits. A multi-tier rate structure would be based on the number of active circuits, but grouped into levels or tiers. This would be more equitable than a two-tiered system because it better takes into account the quantity of active circuits of each regulatee when determining a fee payment. This fee structure would be less burdensome to calculate because the service providers would not have to count each active circuit on December 31 of each year (as long as they know which tier they are in), yet this fee structure is also “reasonably related to the benefits provided to the payer of the fee by the Commission’s activities ….” 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(1)(A). As the Commission observed when adopting a five-tier fee structure for submarine cable, the tiered methodology will be competitively neutral, easier for the Commission to administer, and promote better compliance by providers. Submarine Cable Order, 24 FCC Rcd at 4213, paras. 9-10. 26. We do not, however, have sufficient information at this time to establish an appropriate tier structure for terrestrial and satellite IBCs. In the FY 2017 Report and Order, we determined that IBCs should be assessed regulatory fees for non-common carrier as well as common carrier terrestrial circuits. We do not yet have information on the number of non-common carrier terrestrial circuits for which fees will be paid. The number of non-common carrier terrestrial circuits will affect the rate and the rate structure of the tiers for this category. Consequently, for FY 2018, we will continue to assess the fee on a per-circuit basis, although we propose to use Gbps as the measurement rather than 64 kbps. In Appendix B, we list the proposed per-circuit rate for IBCs for FY 2018. With the information we will obtain from payors in September 2018, we should have sufficient information to be able to propose a tiered rate structure for FY 2019, and we seek comment on any other issues that commenters believe we should consider when making such a proposal. B. Methodology for FY 2019 Regulatory Fee Calculations 1. Broadcast Television Stations 27. Full service television station licensees are subject to regulatory fee payments based on the market served. Broadcast full service television stations pay regulatory fees based on the schedule of regulatory fees established in section 9(g) of the Communications Act, which consolidated stations into market groupings 1-10, 11-25, 26-50, 51-100, and remaining markets. 47 U.S.C. § 159(g). The Commission subsequently established a separate fee category for satellite television stations. Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 1995, Report and Order, 10 FCC Rcd 13512, 13534, para. 60 (1995). The Commission uses Nielsen Designated Market Areas (DMAs) to define the market a station serves. For FY 2017, the regulatory fees for full service stations ranged from $1,725, for satellite stations, to $59,750, for stations in markets 1-10. 28. We seek comment on whether we can more accurately ascertain the actual market served by a station for purposes of assessing regulatory fees by examining the actual population covered by the station’s contours rather than using DMAs. If adopted, this proposal would constitutes a permitted amendment as defined in section 9(b)(3) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(3). and pursuant to section 9(b)(4)(B), it must be submitted to Congress at least 90 days before it would become effective. 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(4)(B). As such, we seek comment on whether, for FY 2019, regulatory fees should be assessed for full-power broadcast television stations based on the population covered by the station’s contour, instead of DMAs. Such an approach is consistent with the methodology used for AM and FM broadcasters, in which fees are based on population served and the class of service based on the signal contours defined in Appendix D. In addition, this proposal would address concerns about the assessment of regulatory fees for broadcast television satellite stations. See, e.g., FY 2017 NPRM , 32 FCC Rcd at 4534-36, paras. 20-22 (discussing concerns about the regulatory fees assessed on broadcast satellite television stations serving small markets at the fringe of larger DMAs). We seek comment on whether this proposal would “take into account factors that are reasonably related to the benefits provided to the payer of the fee by the Commission’s activities ….” 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(1)(A). When section 9 was adopted, the total FTEs were to be calculated based on the number of FTEs in the Private Radio Bureau, Mass Media Bureau, and Common Carrier Bureau. (The names of these bureaus were subsequently changed.) Satellites and submarine cable were regulated through the Common Carrier Bureau before the International Bureau was created. Commenters should also discuss whether this new methodology would more accurately reflect a station’s actual market. We believe that this population-based approach would allow us to take into account the lower population served by stations located in the fringes of a DMA. We seek comment on this view. Alternatively, do DMAs, which account for MVPD carriage, better reflect a television station’s reach, or is there some other method by which we should calculate broadcast television regulatory fees?  Commenters should also discuss whether, if we adopt this approach, we should phase in the implementation of this methodology over a two-year, or longer, period of time. For example, we could limit an increase or decrease in regulatory fees for the first year of implementation. 29. If adopted, this proposal would enable broadcasters to review population data for their service area. The data would be extracted from the TVStudy database, based on a station’s projected noise-limited service contour, consistent with our rules. 47 CFR § 73.622(e). An example from existing data is attached as Appendix H. We would multiply the population by a factor for which we would seek comment, e.g., 0.63 cents ($.0063). We would, in our annual Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, refer broadcasters to the population data and the factor proposed so that they could determine how their regulatory fees would be calculated. 30. Alternatively, we seek comment on whether, under the proposed methodology, we should calculate regulatory fees based on the specific population covered by the contour for each station, or whether we should group broadcast stations into tiers, based on the population, with the same regulatory fee for each station within a group or tier. Commenters supporting a tiered approach should discuss how many tiers would be reasonable. For example, would the tiers currently used for AM and FM broadcasters (<25,000, 25,001-75,000, 75,001-150,000, 150,001-500,000, 500,001-1,200,000, 1,200,001-3,000,000, 3,000,001-6,000,00, >6,000,000) be reasonable? 31. We tentatively conclude that revising our methodology for assessing regulatory fees for broadcast television stations would be a permitted amendment as defined in section 9(b)(3) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(3). and pursuant to section 9(b)(4)(B), it must be submitted to Congress at least 90 days before it would become effective. 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(4)(B). Therefore, for FY 2018, we will assess regulatory fees for all broadcast television stations using the same methodology as we did for FY 2017. The proposed regulatory fees for broadcast television stations for FY 2018 are in Appendix B. 2. Small Satellites 32. The Commission recently proposed revisions to our rules to facilitate commercial deployment of a class of satellites known colloquially as “small satellites.” Streamlining Licensing Procedures for Small Satellites, IB Docket No. 18-86, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, FCC 18-44 (2018) (Small Satellite NPRM). Small satellites typically have a number of characteristics that distinguish them from traditional non-geostationary satellite orbit (NGSO) satellite systems, such as having a lower mass, shorter duration mission, and more limited spectrum needs. The proposed rules are designed to lower the regulatory burden involved in licensing small satellites and reduce application processing times. Because we expect that small satellite applications will take less time and fewer Commission resources to process than traditional satellite systems, the Commission, in the Small Satellite NPRM, proposed to establish a new fee for small satellite applications of $30,000—well below the application fee of $454,705 for Low-Earth Orbit Satellite Systems. Id. at para. 76 (estimating that “a fee of $30,000 would likely recover the costs to the Commission to process these applications”). Consistent with development of a new application fee for small satellites, we seek comment on whether, for FY 2019, we should adopt a new regulatory fee category for small satellites. Entities authorized to operate NGSO systems under Part 25 of our rules currently must pay an annual regulatory fee which, for FY 2017, was $135,350 per operational system. Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2017, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 32 FCC Rcd 7057, 7088, Appendix C (2017). We seek comment on whether the regulatory fee for small satellites should be 1/20th of the regulatory fee currently applicable to NGSO systems, consistent with the ratio of the application fee proposed for small satellites to the application fee currently applicable to NGSO systems. In discussing the appropriate regulatory fee for small satellites, commenters should take into consideration that this is a new industry sector typically involving relatively low-cost systems, as compared with traditional satellite systems, and a high regulatory fee could limit the commercial applications of small satellites. 33. We tentatively conclude that adopting a new regulatory fee category for small satellites would be a permitted amendment as defined in section 9(b)(3) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(3). and pursuant to section 9(b)(4)(B), it must be submitted to Congress at least 90 days before it would become effective. 47 U.S.C. § 159(b)(4)(B). V. PROCEDURAL MATTERS A. Payment of Regulatory Fees 1. Checks Will Not Be Accepted for Payment of Annual Regulatory Fees 34. Pursuant to an Office of Management and Budget (OMB) directive, Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Memorandum M-10-06, Open Government Directive, Dec. 8, 2009; see also http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/06/13/executive-order-13576-delivering-efficient-effective-and-accountable-gov. the Commission is moving towards a paperless environment, extending to disbursement and collection of select federal government payments and receipts. See U.S. Department of the Treasury, Open Government Plan 2.1, Sept. 2012. In 2015, the Commission stopped accepting checks (including cashier’s checks and money orders) and the accompanying hardcopy forms (e.g., Forms 159, 159-B, 159-E, 159-W) for the payment of regulatory fees. FY 2015 Report and Order, 30 FCC Rcd at 10282-83, para. 35. See 47 CFR § 1.1158. All regulatory fee payments must be made by online Automated Clearing House (ACH) payment, online credit card, or wire transfer. Any other form of payment (e.g., checks, cashier’s checks, or money orders) will be rejected. For payments by wire, a Form 159-E should still be transmitted via fax so that the Commission can associate the wire payment with the correct regulatory fee information. 2. Credit Card Transaction Levels 35. Since June 1, 2015, in accordance with U.S. Treasury Announcement No. A-2014-04 (July 2014), the amount that can be charged on a credit card for transactions with federal agencies has is $24,999.99. Customers who owe an amount on a bill, debt, or other obligation due to the federal government are prohibited from splitting the total amount due into multiple payments. Splitting an amount owed into several payment transactions violates the credit card network and Fiscal Service rules. An amount owed that exceeds the Fiscal Service maximum dollar amount, $24,999.99, may not be split into two or more payment transactions in the same day by using one or multiple cards. Also, an amount owed that exceeds the Fiscal Service maximum dollar amount may not be split into two or more transactions over multiple days by using one or more cards. Transactions greater than $24,999.99 will be rejected. This limit applies to single payments or bundled payments of more than one bill. Multiple transactions to a single agency in one day may be aggregated and treated as a single transaction subject to the $24,999.99 limit. Customers who wish to pay an amount greater than $24,999.99 should consider available electronic alternatives such as Visa or MasterCard debit cards, ACH debits from a bank account, and wire transfers. Each of these payment options is available after filing regulatory fee information in Fee Filer. Further details will be provided regarding payment methods and procedures at the time of FY 2018 regulatory fee collection in Fact Sheets, available at https://www.fcc.gov/regfees. 3. Payment Methods 36. During the fee season for collecting FY 2018 regulatory fees, regulatees can pay their fees by credit card through Pay.gov, In accordance with U.S. Treasury Financial Manual Announcement No. A-2014-04 (July 2014), the amount that may be charged on a credit card for transactions with federal agencies has been reduced to $24,999.99. ACH, debit card, In accordance with U.S. Treasury Financial Manual Announcement No. A-2012-02, the maximum dollar-value limit for debit card transactions is eliminated. Only Visa and MasterCard branded debit cards are accepted by Pay.gov. or by wire transfer. Additional payment instructions are posted on the Commission’s website at http://transition.fcc.gov/fees/regfees.html. The receiving bank for all wire payments is the U.S. Treasury, New York, New York. When making a wire transfer, regulatees must fax a copy of their Fee Filer generated Form 159-E to the Federal Communications Commission at (202) 418-2843 at least one hour before initiating the wire transfer (but on the same business day) so as not to delay crediting their account. Regulatees should discuss arrangements (including bank closing schedules) with their bankers several days before they plan to make the wire transfer to allow sufficient time for the transfer to be initiated and completed before the deadline. Complete instructions for making wire payments are posted at http://transition.fcc.gov/fees/wiretran.html. 4. De Minimis Regulatory Fees 37. Under the Commission’s de minimis rule for regulatory fee payments, a regulatee is exempt from paying regulatory fees if the sum total of all of its annual regulatory fee liabilities is $1,000 or less for the fiscal year. The de minimis threshold applies only to filers of annual regulatory fees, not regulatory fees paid through multi-year filings, and it is not a permanent exemption. Each regulatee will need to reevaluate the total annual fee liability each fiscal year to determine whether they meet the de minimis exemption. 5. Standard Fee Calculations and Payment Dates 38. The Commission will accept fee payments made in advance of the window for the payment of regulatory fees. The responsibility for payment of fees by service category is as follows: · Media Services: Regulatory fees must be paid for initial construction permits that were granted on or before October 1, 2017 for AM/FM radio stations, VHF/UHF full service television stations, and satellite television stations. Regulatory fees must be paid for all broadcast facility licenses granted on or before October 1, 2017. · Wireline (Common Carrier) Services: Regulatory fees must be paid for authorizations that were granted on or before October 1, 2017. In instances where a permit or license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the permit or license as of the fee due date. Audio bridging service providers are included in this category. Audio bridging services are toll teleconferencing services. For Responsible Organizations (RespOrgs) that manage Toll Free Numbers (TFN), regulatory fees should be paid on all working, assigned, and reserved toll free numbers as well as toll free numbers in any other status as defined in section 52.103 of the Commission’s rules. 47 CFR § 52.103. The unit count should be based on toll free numbers managed by RespOrgs on or about December 31, 2017. · Wireless Services: CMRS cellular, mobile, and messaging services (fees based on number of subscribers or telephone number count): Regulatory fees must be paid for authorizations that were granted on or before October 1, 2017. The number of subscribers, units, or telephone numbers on December 31, 2017 will be used as the basis from which to calculate the fee payment. In instances where a permit or license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the permit or license as of the fee due date. · Wireless Services, Multi-year fees: The first eight regulatory fee categories in our Schedule of Regulatory Fees pay “small multi-year wireless regulatory fees.” Entities pay these regulatory fees in advance for the entire amount period covered by the five-year or ten-year terms of their initial licenses, and pay regulatory fees again only when the license is renewed or a new license is obtained. We include these fee categories in our rulemaking to publicize our estimates of the number of “small multi-year wireless” licenses that will be renewed or newly obtained in FY 2018. · Multichannel Video Programming Distributor Services (cable television operators, CARS licensees, DBS, and IPTV): Regulatory fees must be paid for the number of basic cable television subscribers as of December 31, 2017. Cable television system operators should compute their number of basic subscribers as follows: Number of single family dwellings + number of individual households in multiple dwelling unit (apartments, condominiums, mobile home parks, etc.) paying at the basic subscriber rate + bulk rate customers + courtesy and free service. Note: Bulk-Rate Customers = Total annual bulk-rate charge divided by basic annual subscription rate for individual households. Operators may base their count on “a typical day in the last full week” of December 2017, rather than on a count as of December 31, 2017. Regulatory fees also must be paid for CARS licenses that were granted on or before October 1, 2017. In instances where a permit or license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the permit or license as of the fee due date. For providers of Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) service and IPTV-based MVPDs, regulatory fees should be paid based on a subscriber count on or about December 31, 2017. In instances where a permit or license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the permit or license as of the fee due date. · International Services: Regulatory fees must be paid for (1) earth stations and (2) geostationary orbit space stations and non-geostationary orbit satellite systems that were licensed and operational on or before October 1, 2017. In instances where a permit or license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the permit or license as of the fee due date. · International Services (Submarine Cable Systems): Regulatory fees for submarine cable systems are to be paid on a per cable landing license basis based on circuit capacity as of December 31, 2017. In instances where a license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the license as of the fee due date. For regulatory fee purposes, the allocation in FY 2018 will remain at 87.6 percent for submarine cable and 12.4 percent for satellite/terrestrial facilities. · International Services (Terrestrial and Satellite Services): Regulatory fees for Terrestrial and Satellite IBCs are to be paid based on active (used or leased) international bearer circuits as of December 31, 2017 in any terrestrial or satellite transmission facility for the provision of service to an end user or resale carrier. When calculating the number of such active circuits, entities must include circuits used by themselves or their affiliates. For these purposes, “active circuits” include backup and redundant circuits as of December 31, 2017. Whether circuits are used specifically for voice or data is not relevant for purposes of determining that they are active circuits. We encourage terrestrial and satellite service providers to seek guidance from the International Bureau’s Telecommunications and Analysis Division to verify their particular IBC reporting processes to ensure that their calculation methods comply with our rules. In instances where a permit or license is transferred or assigned after October 1, 2017, responsibility for payment rests with the holder of the permit or license as of the fee due date. For regulatory fee purposes, the allocation in FY 2018 will remain at 87.6 percent for submarine cable and 12.4 percent for satellite/terrestrial facilities. B. Commercial Mobile Radio Service (CMRS) and Mobile Services Assessments 39. The Commission will compile data from the Numbering Resource Utilization Forecast (NRUF) report that is based on “assigned” telephone number (subscriber) counts that have been adjusted for porting to net Type 0 ports (“in” and “out”). See Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2005, Report and Order and Order on Reconsideration, 20 FCC Rcd 12259, 12264, paras. 38-44 (2005). This information of telephone numbers (subscriber count) will be posted on the Commission’s electronic filing and payment system (Fee Filer) along with the carrier’s Operating Company Numbers (OCNs). 40. A carrier wishing to revise its telephone number (subscriber) count can do so by accessing Fee Filer and follow the prompts to revise their telephone number counts. Any revisions to the telephone number counts should be accompanied by an explanation or supporting documentation. In the supporting documentation, the provider will need to state a reason for the change, such as a purchase or sale of a subsidiary, the date of the transaction, and any other pertinent information that will help to justify a reason for the change. The Commission will then review the revised count and supporting documentation and either approve or disapprove the submission in Fee Filer. If the submission is disapproved, the Commission will contact the provider to afford the provider an opportunity to discuss its revised subscriber count and/or provide additional supporting documentation. If we receive no response from the provider, or we do not reverse our initial disapproval of the provider’s revised count submission, the fee payment must be based on the number of subscribers listed initially in Fee Filer. Once the timeframe for revision has passed, the telephone number counts are final and are the basis upon which CMRS regulatory fees are to be paid. Providers can view their final telephone counts online in Fee Filer. A final CMRS assessment letter will not be mailed out. 41. Because some carriers do not file the NRUF report, they may not see their telephone number counts in Fee Filer. In these instances, the carriers should compute their fee payment using the standard methodology that is currently in place for CMRS Wireless services (i.e., compute their telephone number counts as of December 31, 2017), and submit their fee payment accordingly. Whether a carrier reviews its telephone number counts in Fee Filer or not, the Commission reserves the right to audit the number of telephone numbers for which regulatory fees are paid. In the event that the Commission determines that the number of telephone numbers that are paid is inaccurate, the Commission will bill the carrier for the difference between what was paid and what should have been paid. C. Enforcement 42. To be considered timely, regulatory fee payments must be made electronically by the payment due date for regulatory fees. Section 9(c) of the Act requires us to impose a late payment penalty of 25 percent of the unpaid amount to be assessed on the first day following the deadline for filing these fees. 47 U.S.C. § 159(c). Failure to pay regulatory fees and/or any late penalty will subject regulatees to sanctions, including those set forth in section 1.1910 of the Commission’s rules, See 47 CFR § 1.1910. which generally requires the Commission to withhold action on “applications, including on a petition for reconsideration or any application for review of a fee determination, or requests for authorization by any entity found to be delinquent in its debt to the Commission” and in the DCIA. Delinquent debt owed to the Commission triggers the “red light rule,” which places a hold on the processing of pending applications, fee offsets, and pending disbursement payments. 47 CFR §§ 1.1910, 1.1911, 1.1912. In 2004, the Commission adopted rules implementing the requirements of the DCIA. See Amendment of Parts 0 and 1 of the Commission’s Rules, MD Docket No. 02-339, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 6540 (2004); 47 CFR Part 1, Subpart O, Collection of Claims Owed the United States. We also assess administrative processing charges on delinquent debts to recover additional costs incurred in processing and handling the debt pursuant to the DCIA and section 1.1940(d) of the Commission’s rules. 47 CFR § 1.1940(d). These administrative processing charges will be assessed on any delinquent regulatory fee, in addition to the 25 percent late charge penalty. In the case of partial payments (underpayments) of regulatory fees, the payor will be given credit for the amount paid, but if it is later determined that the fee paid is incorrect or not timely paid, then the 25 percent late charge penalty (and other charges and/or sanctions, as appropriate) will be assessed on the portion that is not paid in a timely manner. 43. In addition to financial penalties, section 9(c)(3) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 159(c)(3). and section 1.1164(f) of the Commission’s rules 47 CFR § 1.1164(f). grant the FCC the authority to revoke authorizations for failure to pay regulatory fees in a timely fashion. Should a fee delinquency not be rectified in a timely manner the Commission may require the licensee to file with documented evidence within sixty (60) calendar days that full payment of all outstanding regulatory fees has been made, plus any associated penalties as calculated by the Secretary of Treasury in accordance with section 1.1164(a) of the Commission’s rules, 47 CFR § 1.1164(a). or show cause why the payment is inapplicable or should be waived or deferred. Failure to provide such evidence of payment or to show cause within the time specified may result in revocation of the station license. See, e.g., Cortaro Broadcasting Corp., Order to Pay or Show Cause, 32 FCC Rcd 9336 (MB 2017). 44. Pursuant to the “red light rule,” we will withhold action on any applications or other requests for benefits filed by anyone who is delinquent in any non-tax debts owed to the Commission (including regulatory fees) and will ultimately dismiss those applications or other requests if payment of the delinquent debt or other satisfactory arrangement for payment is not made. See 47 CFR §§ 1.1161(c), 1.1164(f)(5), and 1.1910. Failure to pay regulatory fees can also result in the initiation of a proceeding to revoke any and all authorizations held by the entity responsible for paying the delinquent fee(s). 47 U.S.C. § 159. D. Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis 45. An initial regulatory flexibility analysis (IRFA) is contained in Appendix E. Comments to the IRFA must be identified as responses to the IRFA and filed by the deadlines for comments on the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. The Commission will send a copy of the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, including the IRFA, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration. E. Initial Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis 46. This document does not contain new or modified information collection requirements subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), Public Law 104-13. In addition, therefore, it does not contain any new or modified information collection burden for small business concerns with fewer than 25 employees, pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, Public Law 107-198, see 44 U.S.C. § 3506(c)(4). F. Final Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis 47. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA) See 5 U.S.C. § 603. The RFA, see 5 U.S.C. §§ 601-612, has been amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), Pub. L. No. 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996). The SBREFA was enacted as Title II of the Contract with America Advancement Act of 1996 (CWAAA). the Commission has prepared a Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (FRFA) relating to this Report and Order. The FRFA is contained in Appendix F. G. Filing Instructions 48. Pursuant to sections 1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission’s rules, 47 CFR §§ 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file comments and reply comments on or before the dates indicated on the first page of this document. Comments may be filed using the Commission’s Electronic Comment Filing System (ECFS). See Electronic Filing of Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings, 63 FR 24121 (1998). · Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically using the Internet by accessing the ECFS. · Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must file an original and one copy of each filing. If more than one docket or rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding, filers must submit two additional copies for each additional docket or rulemaking number. o Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by commercial overnight courier, or by first-class or overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission’s Secretary, Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission. o All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for the Commission’s Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445 12th St., SW, Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand deliveries must be held together with rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes and boxes must be disposed of before entering the building. o Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to FCC, 9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis Junction, MD 20701. o U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express, and Priority mail must be addressed to 445 12th Street, SW, Washington, DC 20554. 49. People with Disabilities: To request materials in accessible formats for people with disabilities (braille, large print, electronic files, audio format), send an e-mail to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-418-0432 (tty). H. Ex Parte Information 50. This proceeding shall be treated as a “permit-but-disclose” proceeding in accordance with the Commission’s ex parte rules. Persons making ex parte presentations must file a copy of any written presentation or a memorandum summarizing any oral presentation within two business days after the presentation (unless a different deadline applicable to the Sunshine period applies). Persons making oral ex parte presentations are reminded that memoranda summarizing the presentation must list all persons attending or otherwise participating in the meeting at which the ex parte presentation was made, and summarize all data presented and arguments made during the presentation. If the presentation consisted in whole or in part of the presentation of data or arguments already reflected in the presenter’s written comments, memoranda, or other filings in the proceeding, the presenter may provide citations to such data or arguments in his or her prior comments, memoranda, or other filings (specifying the relevant page and/or paragraph numbers where such data or arguments can be found) in lieu of summarizing them in the memorandum. Documents shown or given to Commission staff during ex parte meetings are deemed to be written ex parte presentations and must be filed consistent with section 1.1206(b) of the Commission’s rules. In proceedings governed by section 1.49(f) of the Commission’s rules or for which the Commission has made available a method of electronic filing, written ex parte presentations and memoranda summarizing oral ex parte presentations, and all attachments thereto, must be filed through the electronic comment filing system available for that proceeding, and must be filed in their native format (e.g., .doc, .xml, .ppt, searchable .pdf). Participants in this proceeding should familiarize themselves with the Commission’s ex parte rules. VI. ORDERING CLAUSE 51. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that, pursuant to Section 9 (a), (b), (e), (f), and (g) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. §§ 159(a), (b), (e), (f), and (g) , this Report and Order and Notice of Proposed Rulemaking IS HEREBY ADOPTED. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Marlene H. Dortch Secretary 19 Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 APPENDIX A Calculation of FY 2018 Revenue Requirements and Pro-Rata Fees Regulatory fees for the categories shaded in gray are collected by the Commission in advance to cover the term of the license and are submitted at the time the application is filed. Fee Category FY 2018 Payment Units Yrs FY 2017 Revenue Estimate Pro-Rated FY 2018 Revenue Require-ment Computed FY 2018 Regulatory Fee Rounded FY 2018 Reg. Fee Expected FY 2018 Revenue PLMRS (Exclusive Use) 340 10 325,000 85,000 25 25 85,000 PLMRS (Shared use) 12,500 10 1,600,000 1,250,000 10 10 1,250,000 Microwave 7,750 10 2,950,000 1,937,500 25 25 1,937,500 Marine (Ship) 7,150 10 1,215,000 1,072,500 15 15 1,072,500 Aviation (Aircraft) 4,000 10 420,000 400,000 10 10 400,000 Marine (Coast) 75 10 60,000 30,000 40 40 30,000 Aviation (Ground) 1,000 10 220,000 200,000 20 20 200,000 AM Class A1 63 1 305,500 266,175 4,214 4,225 266,175 AM Class B1 1,523 1 3,807,500 3,274,450 2,162 2,150 3,274,450 AM Class C1 872 1 1,348,500 1,177,200 1,352 1,350 1,177,200 AM Class D1 1,503 1 4,476,000 3,907,800 2,592 2,600 3,907,800 FM Classes A, B1 & C31 3,166 1 9,371,250 8,152,450 2,582 2,575 8,152,450 FM Classes B, C, C0, C1 & C21 3,128 1 11,521,800 10,009,600 3,203 3,200 10,009,600 AM Construction Permits 2 9 1 5,550 4,950 550 550 4,950 FM Construction Permits2 109 1 110,740 105,185 965 965 105,185 Satellite TV 126 1 217,350 189,000 1,497 1,500 189,000 Digital TV Mkt 1-10 144 1 8,305,250 7,164,000 49,739 49,750 7,164,000 Digital TV Mkt 11-25 140 1 5,898,275 5,243,000 37,455 37,450 5,243,000 Digital TV Mkt 26-50 189 1 5,439,050 4,729,725 25,013 25,025 4,729,725 Digital TV Mkt 51-100 290 1 4,267,875 3,617,750 12,470 12,475 3,617,750 Digital TV Remaining Markets 389 1 1,807,475 1,594,900 4,099 4,100 1,594,900 Digital TV Construction Permits2 3 1 14,775 12,300 4,100 4,100 12,300 LPTV/Translators/ Boosters/Class A TV 3,989 1 1,741,930 1,515,820 378 380 1,515,820 CARS Stations 175 1 215,050 188,125 1,068 1,075 188,125 Cable TV Systems, including IPTV 61,000,000 1 58,900,000 46,970,000 .7658 .77 46,970,000 Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) 32,000,000 1 12,350,000 15,360,000 .480 .48 15,360,000 Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers $36,400,000,000 1 111,740,000 100,464,000 0.002762 0.00276 100,464,000 Toll Free Numbers 33,200,000 1 3,924,000 3,320,000 0.10405 0.10 3,320,000 CMRS Mobile Services (Cellular/Public Mobile) 401,000,000 1 82,530,000 80,200,000 0.1962 0.20 80,200,000 CMRS Messag. Services 1,000,000 1 168,000 80,000 0.0800 0.080 80,000 BRS/3 LMDS 1,175 400 1 1 696,000 316,000 567,050 378,250 600 600 600 600 705,000 240,000 Per 64 kbps Int’l Bearer Circuits Terrestrial (Common) & Satellite (Common & Non-Common) 33,000,000 1 901,680 701,995 .0213 .02 660,000 Submarine Cable Providers (see chart in Appendix C)4 41.19 1 5,660,261 4,959,228 120,405 120,400 4,959,035 Earth Stations 3,400 1 1,224,000 1,105,000 326 325 1,105,000 Space Stations (Geostationary) 97 1 13,669,725 12,401,450 127,839 127,850 12,401,450 Space Stations (Non-Geostationary) 7 1 947,450 859,425 122,776 122,775 859,425 ****** Total Estimated Revenue to be Collected 358,670,986 323,493,858 323,451,340 ****** Total Revenue Requirement 356,710,992 322,035,000 322,035,000 Difference 1,959,994 1,458,858 1,416,340 Notes on Appendix A 1 The fee amounts listed in the column entitled “Rounded New FY 2018 Regulatory Fee” constitute a weighted average broadcast regulatory fee by class of service. The actual FY 2018 regulatory fees for AM/FM radio station are listed on a grid located at the end of Appendix B. 2 The AM and FM Construction Permit revenues and the Digital (VHF/UHF) Construction Permit revenues were adjusted, respectively, to set the regulatory fee to an amount no higher than the lowest licensed fee for that class of service. Reductions in the Digital (VHF/UHF) Construction Permit revenues, and in the AM and FM Construction Permit revenues, were offset by increases in the revenue totals for Digital television stations by market size, and in the AM and FM radio stations by class size and population served, respectively. 3 MDS/MMDS category was renamed Broadband Radio Service (BRS). See Amendment of Parts 1, 21, 73, 74 and 101 of the Commission’s Rules to Facilitate the Provision of Fixed and Mobile Broadband Access, Educational and Other Advanced Services in the 2150-2162 and 2500-2690 MHz Bands, Report & Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 19 FCC Rcd 14165, 14169, para. 6 (2004). 4 The chart at the end of Appendix B lists the submarine cable bearer circuit regulatory fees (common and non-common carrier basis) that resulted from the adoption of the Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2008, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 24 FCC Rcd 6388 (2008) and Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2008, Second Report and Order, 24 FCC Rcd 4208 (2009). 22 APPENDIX B Proposed Regulatory Fees FY 2018 Regulatory fees for the categories shaded in gray are collected by the Commission in advance to cover the term of the license and are submitted at the time the application is filed. Fee Category Annual Regulatory Fee (U.S. $'s) PLMRS (per license) (Exclusive Use) (47 CFR part 90) 25 Microwave (per license) (47 CFR part 101) 25 Marine (Ship) (per station) (47 CFR part 80) 15 Marine (Coast) (per license) (47 CFR part 80) 40 Rural Radio (47 CFR part 22) (previously listed under the Land Mobile category) 10 PLMRS (Shared Use) (per license) (47 CFR part 90) 10 Aviation (Aircraft) (per station) (47 CFR part 87) 10 Aviation (Ground) (per license) (47 CFR part 87) 20 CMRS Mobile/Cellular Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24, 27, 80 and 90) .20 CMRS Messaging Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24 and 90) .08 Broadband Radio Service (formerly MMDS/ MDS) (per license) (47 CFR part 27) Local Multipoint Distribution Service (per call sign) (47 CFR, part 101) 600 600 AM Radio Construction Permits 550 FM Radio Construction Permits 965 Digital TV (47 CFR part 73) VHF and UHF Commercial Markets 1-10 49,750 Markets 11-25 37,450 Markets 26-50 25,025 Markets 51-100 12,475 Remaining Markets 4,100 Construction Permits 4,100 Satellite Television Stations (All Markets) 1,500 Low Power TV, Class A TV, TV/FM Translators & Boosters (47 CFR part 74) 380 CARS (47 CFR part 78) 1,075 Cable Television Systems (per subscriber) (47 CFR part 76), Including IPTV .77 Direct Broadcast Service (DBS) (per subscriber) (as defined by section 602(13) of the Act) .48 Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers (per revenue dollar) .00276 Toll Free (per toll free subscriber) (47 C.F.R. section 52.101 (f) of the rules) .10 Earth Stations (47 CFR part 25) 325 Space Stations (per operational station in geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) also includes DBS Service (per operational station) (47 CFR part 100) 127,850 Space Stations (per operational system in non-geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) 122,775 International Bearer Circuits - Terrestrial/Satellites (per 64KB circuit) .02 Submarine Cable Landing Licenses Fee (per cable system) See Table Below FY 2018 RADIO STATION REGULATORY FEES Population Served AM Class A AM Class B AM Class C AM Class D FM Classes A, B1 & C3 FM Classes B, C, C0, C1 & C2 <=25,000 $880 $635 $550 $605 $965 $1,100 25,001 – 75,000 $1,325 $950 $825 $910 $1,450 $1,650 75,001 – 150,000 $1,975 $1,425 $1,250 $1,350 $2,175 $2,475 150,001 – 500,000 $2,975 $2,150 $1,850 $2,050 $3,250 $3,725 500,001 – 1,200,000 $4,450 $3,225 $2,775 $3,050 $4,875 $5,575 1,200,001 – 3,000,00 $6,700 $4,825 $4,175 $4,600 $7,325 $8,350 3,000,001 – 6,000,00 $10,025 $7,225 $6,275 $6,900 $11,000 $12,525 >6,000,000 $15,050 $10,850 $9,400 $10,325 $16,500 $18,800 FY 2018 International Bearer Circuits - Submarine Cable Submarine Cable Systems (capacity as of December 31, 2017) Proposed fee amount for FY 2018 Less than 50 Gbps $9,850 50 Gbps or greater, but less than 250 Gbps $19,725 250 Gbps or greater, but less than 1,000 Gbps $39,425 1,000 Gbps or greater, but less than 4,000 Gbps $78,875 4,000 Gbps or greater $157,750 25 Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 APPENDIX C Sources of Payment Unit Estimates for FY 2018 In order to calculate individual service fees for FY 2018, we adjusted FY 2017 payment units for each service to more accurately reflect expected FY 2018 payment liabilities. We obtained our updated estimates through a variety of means. For example, we used Commission licensee data bases, actual prior year payment records and industry and trade association projections when available. The databases we consulted include our Universal Licensing System (ULS), International Bureau Filing System (IBFS), Consolidated Database System (CDBS) and Cable Operations and Licensing System (COALS), as well as reports generated within the Commission such as the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau’s Numbering Resource Utilization Forecast. We sought verification for these estimates from multiple sources and, in all cases, we compared FY 2018 estimates with actual FY 2017 payment units to ensure that our revised estimates were reasonable. Where appropriate, we adjusted and/or rounded our final estimates to take into consideration the fact that certain variables that impact on the number of payment units cannot yet be estimated with sufficient accuracy. These include an unknown number of waivers and/or exemptions that may occur in FY 2018 and the fact that, in many services, the number of actual licensees or station operators fluctuates from time to time due to economic, technical, or other reasons. When we note, for example, that our estimated FY 2018 payment units are based on FY 2017 actual payment units, it does not necessarily mean that our FY 2018 projection is exactly the same number as in FY 2017. We have either rounded the FY 2018 number or adjusted it slightly to account for these variables. FEE CATEGORY SOURCES OF PAYMENT UNIT ESTIMATES Land Mobile (All), Microwave, Marine (Ship & Coast), Aviation (Aircraft & Ground), Domestic Public Fixed Based on Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (WTB) projections of new applications and renewals taking into consideration existing Commission licensee data bases. Aviation (Aircraft) and Marine (Ship) estimates have been adjusted to take into consideration the licensing of portions of these services on a voluntary basis. CMRS Cellular/Mobile Services Based on WTB projection reports, and FY 17 payment data. CMRS Messaging Services Based on WTB reports, and FY 17 payment data. AM/FM Radio Stations Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2017 payment units. Digital TV Stations (Combined VHF/UHF units) Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2017 payment units. AM/FM/TV Construction Permits Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2017 payment units. LPTV, Translators and Boosters, Class A Television Based on CDBS data, adjusted for exemptions, and actual FY 2017 payment units. BRS (formerly MDS/MMDS) LMDS Based on WTB reports and actual FY 2017 payment units. Based on WTB reports and actual FY 2017 payment units. Cable Television Relay Service (CARS) Stations Based on data from Media Bureau’s COALS database and actual FY 2017 payment units. Cable Television System Subscribers, Including IPTV Subscribers Based on publicly available data sources for estimated subscriber counts and actual FY 2017 payment units. Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers Based on FCC Form 499-Q data for the four quarters of calendar year 2017, the Wireline Competition Bureau projected the amount of calendar year 2017 revenue that will be reported on 2018 FCC Form 499-A worksheets due in April, 2018. Earth Stations Based on International Bureau (“IB”) licensing data and actual FY 2017 payment units. Space Stations (GSOs & NGSOs) Based on IB data reports and actual FY 2017 payment units. International Bearer Circuits Based on IB reports and submissions by licensees, adjusted as necessary. Submarine Cable Licenses Based on IB license information. 27 APPENDIX D Factors, Measurements, and Calculations that Determine Station Signal Contours and Associated Population Coverages AM Stations For stations with nondirectional daytime antennas, the theoretical radiation was used at all azimuths. For stations with directional daytime antennas, specific information on each day tower, including field ratio, phase, spacing, and orientation was retrieved, as well as the theoretical pattern root-mean-square of the radiation in all directions in the horizontal plane (RMS) figure (milliVolt per meter (mV/m) @ 1 km) for the antenna system. The standard, or augmented standard if pertinent, horizontal plane radiation pattern was calculated using techniques and methods specified in sections 73.150 and 73.152 of the Commission’s rules. Radiation values were calculated for each of 360 radials around the transmitter site. Next, estimated soil conductivity data was retrieved from a database representing the information in FCC Figure R3. Using the calculated horizontal radiation values, and the retrieved soil conductivity data, the distance to the principal community (5 mV/m) contour was predicted for each of the 360 radials. The resulting distance to principal community contours were used to form a geographical polygon. Population counting was accomplished by determining which 2010 block centroids were contained in the polygon. (A block centroid is the center point of a small area containing population as computed by the U.S. Census Bureau.) The sum of the population figures for all enclosed blocks represents the total population for the predicted principal community coverage area. FM Stations The greater of the horizontal or vertical effective radiated power (ERP) (kW) and respective height above average terrain (HAAT) (m) combination was used. Where the antenna height above mean sea level (HAMSL) was available, it was used in lieu of the average HAAT figure to calculate specific HAAT figures for each of 360 radials under study. Any available directional pattern information was applied as well, to produce a radial-specific ERP figure. The HAAT and ERP figures were used in conjunction with the Field Strength (50-50) propagation curves specified in 47 CFR § 73.313 of the Commission’s rules to predict the distance to the principal community (70 dBu (decibel above 1 microVolt per meter) or 3.17 mV/m) contour for each of the 360 radials. The resulting distance to principal community contours were used to form a geographical polygon. Population counting was accomplished by determining which 2010 block centroids were contained in the polygon. The sum of the population figures for all enclosed blocks represents the total population for the predicted principal community coverage area. Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 APPENDIX E Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis 1. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended (RFA), 5 U.S.C. § 603. The RFA, 5 U.S.C. §§ 601-612 has been amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), Pub. L. No. 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996). the Commission prepared this Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) of the possible significant economic impact on small entities by the policies and rules proposed in the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (Notice). Written comments are requested on this IRFA. Comments must be identified as responses to the IRFA and must be filed by the deadline for comments on this Notice. The Commission will send a copy of the Notice, including the IRFA, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration (SBA). 5 U.S.C. § 603(a). In addition, the Notice and IRFA (or summaries thereof) will be published in the Federal Register. Id. A. Need for, and Objectives of, the Notice 2. The Notice seeks comment regarding adopting proposed regulatory fees for Fiscal Year 2018. The proposed regulatory fees are attached to the Notice in Appendix B. This regulatory fee Notice is needed each year because the Commission is required by Congress to adopt regulatory fees each year “to recover the costs of . . . enforcement activities, policy and rulemaking activities, user information services, and international activities.” 47 U.S.C. § 159(a). The objective of the Notice is to propose regulatory fees for fiscal year 2017 and adopt regulatory fee reform to improve the regulatory fee process. The Notice seeks comment on the Commission’s proposed regulatory fees for fiscal year (FY) 2018. The Notice proposes to collect $322,035,000 in regulatory fees for FY 2018, as detailed in the proposed fee schedules in Appendix B, including an increase in the DBS fee rate to 48 cents per subscriber so that the DBS fee would be approaching parity with the cable television/IPTV fee, based on the Media Bureau FTEs devoted to issues that include DBS; rates for international bearer circuits that include non-common carrier circuits; and rates in revised tiers for submarine cable systems. The Notice seeks comment on adopting rates for television broadcasters that are more closely tied to the population served in the broadcast area, for FY 2019 and seeks comment on whether, for FY 2019, the Commission should adopt a new regulatory fee category for small satellites. B. Legal Basis 3. This action, including publication of proposed rules, is authorized under sections (4)(i) and (j), 9, and 303(r) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. 47 U.S.C. §§ 154(i) and (j), 159, and 303(r). C. Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which the Rules Will Apply 4. The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of, and where feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be affected by the proposed rules and policies, if adopted. 5 U.S.C. § 603(b)(3). The RFA generally defines the term “small entity” as having the same meaning as the terms “small business,” “small organization,” and “small governmental jurisdiction.” 5 U.S.C. § 601(6). In addition, the term “small business” has the same meaning as the term “small business concern” under the Small Business Act. 5 U.S.C. § 601(3) (incorporating by reference the definition of “small-business concern” in the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. § 632). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 601(3), the statutory definition of a small business applies “unless an agency, after consultation with the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business Administration and after opportunity for public comment, establishes one or more definitions of such term which are appropriate to the activities of the agency and publishes such definition(s) in the Federal Register.” A “small business concern” is one which: (1) is independently owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; and (3) satisfies any additional criteria established by the SBA. 15 U.S.C. § 632. 5. Small Entities. Our actions, over time, may affect small entities that are not easily categorized at present. We therefore describe here, at the outset, three comprehensive small entity size standards that could be directly affected by the proposals under consideration. See 5 U.S.C. § 601(3)-(6). As of 2009, small businesses represented 99.9 percent of the 27.5 million businesses in the United States, according to the SBA. See SBA, Office of Advocacy, “Frequently Asked Questions,” available at https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/advocacy/SB-FAQ-2016_WEB.pdf. In addition, a “small organization is generally any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated and not dominant in its field. 5 U.S.C. § 601(4). In addition, the term “small governmental jurisdiction” is defined generally as “governments of cities, towns, townships, villages, school districts, or special districts, with a population of less than fifty thousand.” 5 U.S.C. § 601(5). U.S. Census Bureau data for 2011 indicate that there were 90,056 local governmental jurisdictions in the United States. See SBA, Office of Advocacy, “Frequently Asked Questions,” available at https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/advocacy/SB-FAQ-2016_WEB.pdf. We estimate that, of this total, as many as 89,327 entities may qualify as “small governmental jurisdictions.” The 2011 U.S. Census Data for small governmental organizations are not presented based on the size of the population in each organization. As stated above, there were 90,056 local governmental organizations in 2011. As a basis for estimating how many of these 90,056 local governmental organizations were small, we note that there were a total of 729 cities and towns (incorporated places and civil divisions) with populations over 50,000. See http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. If we subtract the 729 cities and towns that exceed the 50,000 population threshold, we conclude that approximately 789,237 are small. Thus, we estimate that most local government jurisdictions are small. 6. Wired Telecommunications Carriers. The U.S. Census Bureau defines this industry as “establishments primarily engaged in operating and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure that they own and/or lease for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired communications networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services, including VoIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming distribution, and wired broadband internet services. By exception, establishments providing satellite television distribution services using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in this industry.” See http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for Wired Telecommunications Carriers, which consists of all such companies having 1,500 or fewer employees. See 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 517110. Census data for 2012 shows that there were 3,117 firms that operated that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5 &prodType= table. Thus, under this size standard, the majority of firms in this industry can be considered small. 7. Local Exchange Carriers (LECs). Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a size standard for small businesses specifically applicable to local exchange services. The closest applicable NAICS code category is for Wired Telecommunications Carriers. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. According to census data from 2012, there were 3,117 establishments that operated that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5 &prodType= table. The Commission estimates that most providers of local exchange service are small entities that may be affected by the rules proposed in the Notice. 8. Incumbent LECs. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for incumbent local exchange services. The closest applicable NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. According to census data from 2012, 3,117 firms operated in that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5 &prodType= table. According to Commission data, 1,307 carriers reported that they were incumbent local exchange service providers. See Trends in Telephone Service, Federal Communications Commission, Wireline Competition Bureau, Industry Analysis and Technology Division at Table 5.3 (Sept. 2010) (Trends in Telephone Service). Of this total of 1,307 incumbent local exchange service providers, an estimated 1,006 operated with 1,500 or fewer employees. See id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that most providers of incumbent local exchange service are small businesses that may be affected by the rules proposed in this Notice. 9. Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (Competitive LECs), Competitive Access Providers (CAPs), Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and Other Local Service Providers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for these service providers. The appropriate NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. U.S. Census data for 2012 indicate that 3,117 firms operated during that year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Based on this data, the Commission concludes that the majority of Competitive LECs, CAPs, Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and Other Local Service Providers are small entities. According to the Commission data, 1,442 carriers reported that they were engaged in the provision of either competitive local exchange services or competitive access provider services. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of these 1,442 carriers, an estimated 1,256 have 1,500 or fewer employees. In addition, 17 carriers have reported that they are Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and all 17 are estimated to have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Also, 72 carriers have reported that they are Other Local Service Providers. Id. Of this total, 70 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that most providers of competitive local exchange service, competitive access providers, Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and Other Local Service Providers are small entities that may be affected by rules proposed in this Notice. 10. Interexchange Carriers (IXCs). Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a definition for Interexchange Carriers. The closest NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers as defined in paragraph 6 of this IRFA. The applicable size standard under SBA rules is that such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. U.S. Census data for 2012 indicate that 3,117 firms operated during that year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. According to Commission data, 359 companies reported that their primary telecommunications service activity was the provision of interexchange services. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 317 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of interexchange service providers are small entities that may be affected by rules proposed in this Notice. 11. Prepaid Calling Card Providers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for prepaid calling card providers. The appropriate NAICS code category for prepaid calling card providers is Telecommunications Resellers. This industry comprises establishments engaged in purchasing access and network capacity from owners and operators of telecommunications networks and reselling wired and wireless telecommunications services (except satellite) to businesses and households. Establishments in this industry resell telecommunications; they do not operate transmission facilities and infrastructure. Mobile virtual networks operators (MVNOs) are included in this industry. http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ssd/naics/naicsrch. Under the applicable SBA size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517911. U.S. Census data for 2012 show that 1,341 firms provided resale services during that year. Of that number, 1,341 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Thus, under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of these prepaid calling card providers can be considered small entities. According to Commission data, 193 carriers have reported that they are engaged in the provision of prepaid calling cards. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. All 193 carriers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of prepaid calling card providers are small entities that may be affected by rules proposed in this Notice. 12. Local Resellers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for Local Resellers. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for the category of Telecommunications Resellers. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517911. Census data for 2012 show that 1,341 firms provided resale services during that year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Of that number, 1,341 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of these local resellers can be considered small entities. According to Commission data, 213 carriers have reported that they are engaged in the provision of local resale services. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 211 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of local resellers are small entities that may be affected by rules proposed in this Notice. 13. Toll Resellers. The Commission has not developed a definition for Toll Resellers. The closest NAICS code Category is Telecommunications Resellers, and the SBA has developed a small business size standard for the category of Telecommunications Resellers. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517911. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Census data for 2012 show that 1,341 firms provided resale services during that year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Of that number, 1,341 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. Id. Thus, under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of these resellers can be considered small entities. According to Commission data, 881 carriers have reported that they are engaged in the provision of toll resale services. Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 857 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of toll resellers are small entities that may be affected by the rules proposed in the Notice. 14. Other Toll Carriers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a size standard for small businesses specifically applicable to Other Toll Carriers. This category includes toll carriers that do not fall within the categories of interexchange carriers, operator service providers, prepaid calling card providers, satellite service carriers, or toll resellers. The closest applicable NAICS code category is for Wired Telecommunications Carriers, as defined in paragraph 6 of this IRFA. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. Census data for 2012 shows that there were 3,117 firms that operated that year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. Id. Thus, under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of Other Toll Carriers can be considered small. According to Commission data, 284 companies reported that their primary telecommunications service activity was the provision of other toll carriage. Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of these, an estimated 279 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that most Other Toll Carriers are small entities that may be affected by the rules proposed in the Notice. 15. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite). This industry comprises establishments engaged in operating and maintaining switching and transmission facilities to provide communications via the airwaves. Establishments in this industry have spectrum licenses and provide services using that spectrum, such as cellular services, paging services, wireless internet access, and wireless video services. NAICS code 517210. See http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ssd/naics/naiscsrch. The appropriate size standard under SBA rules is that such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. For this industry, Census Data for 2012 show that there were 967 firms that operated for the entire year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Of this total, 955 firms had fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Thus under this category and the associated size standard, the Commission estimates that the majority of wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite) are small entities. Similarly, according to Commission data, 413 carriers reported that they were engaged in the provision of wireless telephony, including cellular service, Personal Communications Service (PCS), and Specialized Mobile Radio (SMR) services. Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 261 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Thus, using available data, we estimate that the majority of wireless firms can be considered small and may be affected by rules proposed in this Notice. 16. Television Broadcasting. This Economic Census category “comprises establishments primarily engaged in broadcasting images together with sound. These establishments operate television broadcasting studios and facilities for the programming and transmission of programs to the public.” U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 NAICS code Economic Definitions, http://www.census.gov.cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. These establishments also produce or transmit visual programming to affiliated broadcast television stations, which in turn broadcast the programs to the public on a predetermined schedule. Programming may originate in their own studio, from an affiliated network, or from external sources. The SBA has created the following small business size standard for Television Broadcasting firms: those having $38.5 million or less in annual receipts. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 515120. The 2012 Economic Census reports that 751 television broadcasting firms operated during that year. Of that number, 656 had annual receipts of less than $25 million per year. Based on that Census data we conclude that a majority of firms that operate television stations are small. The Commission has estimated the number of licensed commercial television stations to be 1,387. See FCC News Release, “Broadcast Station Totals as of December 31, 2011,” dated January 6, 2012; http://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2012/db0106/DOC-311837A1.pdf. In addition, according to Commission staff review of the BIA Advisory Services, LLC’s Media Access Pro Television Database on March 28, 2012, about 950 of an estimated 1,300 commercial television stations (or approximately 73 percent) had revenues of $14 million or less. We recognize that BIA’s estimate differs slightly from the FCC total given supra. We therefore estimate that the majority of commercial television broadcasters are small entities. 17. In assessing whether a business concern qualifies as small under the above definition, business (control) affiliations “[Business concerns] are affiliates of each other when one concern controls or has the power to control the other or a third party or parties controls or has to power to control both.” 13 CFR § 21.103(a)(1). must be included. Our estimate, therefore, likely overstates the number of small entities that might be affected by our action, because the revenue figure on which it is based does not include or aggregate revenues from affiliated companies. In addition, an element of the definition of “small business” is that the entity not be dominant in its field of operation. We are unable at this time to define or quantify the criteria that would establish whether a specific television station is dominant in its field of operation. Accordingly, the estimate of small businesses to which rules may apply does not exclude any television station from the definition of a small business on this basis and is therefore possibly over-inclusive to that extent. 18. In addition, the Commission has estimated the number of licensed noncommercial educational (NCE) television stations to be 396. See FCC News Release, “Broadcast Station Totals as of December 31, 2011,” dated January 6, 2012; http://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2012/db0106/DOC-311837A1.pdf. These stations are non-profit, and therefore considered to be small entities. See generally 5 U.S.C. §§ 601(4), (6). There are also 2,528 low power television stations, including Class A stations (LPTV). See FCC News Release, “Broadcast Station Totals as of December 31, 2011,” dated January 6, 2012; http://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2012/db0106/DOC-311837A1.pdf. Given the nature of these services, we will presume that all LPTV licensees qualify as small entities under the above SBA small business size standard. 19. Radio Broadcasting. This Economic Census category “comprises establishments primarily engaged in broadcasting programs by radio to the public. Programming may originate in their own studio, from an affiliated network, or from external sources.” http://www.census.gov.cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has established a small business size standard for this category, which is: such firms having $38.5 million or less in annual receipts. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 515112. U.S. Census data for 2012 show that 2,849 radio station firms operated during that year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Of that number, 2,806 operated with annual receipts of less than $25 million per year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. According to Commission staff review of BIA Advisory Services, LLC’s Media Access Pro Radio Database on March 28, 2012, about 10,759 (97 percent) of 11,102 commercial radio stations had revenues of $38.5 million or less. Therefore, the majority of such entities are small entities. 20. In assessing whether a business concern qualifies as small under the above size standard, business affiliations must be included. “Concerns and entities are affiliates of each other when one controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party or parties controls or has the power to control both. It does not matter whether control is exercised, so long as the power to control exists.” 13 CFR § 121.103(a)(1). In addition, to be determined to be a “small business,” the entity may not be dominant in its field of operation. 13 CFR § 121.102(b) (an SBA regulation). It is difficult at times to assess these criteria in the context of media entities, and our estimate of small businesses may therefore be over-inclusive. 21. Cable Television and other Subscription Programming. This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating studios and facilities for the broadcasting of programs on a subscription or fee basis. The broadcast programming is typically narrowcast in nature, e.g., limited format, such as news, sports, education, or youth-oriented. These establishments produce programming in their own facilities or acquire programming from external sources. The programming material is usually delivered to a third party, such as cable systems or direct-to-home satellite systems, for transmission to viewers. https://www.census.gov.cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has established a size standard for this industry of $38.5 million or less. Census data for 2012 shows that there were 367 firms that operated that year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Of this total, 319 operated with annual receipts of less than $25 million. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ECN_2012_US-51SSSZ5&prodType=Table. Thus under this size standard, the majority of firms offering cable and other program distribution services can be considered small and may be affected by rules proposed in this Notice. 22. Cable Companies and Systems. The Commission has developed its own small business size standards for the purpose of cable rate regulation. Under the Commission’s rules, a “small cable company” is one serving 400,000 or fewer subscribers nationwide. 47 CFR § 76.901(e). Industry data indicate that there are currently 4,600 active cable systems in the United States. August 15, 2015 Report from the Media Bureau based on data contained in the Commission’s Cable Operations and Licensing System (COALS). See www/fcc.gov/coals. Of this total, all but ten cable operators nationwide are small under the 400,000-subscriber size standard. See SNL KAGAN at www.snl.com/interactiveX/top cableMSOs aspx?period2015Q1&sortcol=subscribersbasic&sortorder=desc. In addition, under the Commission's rate regulation rules, a “small system” is a cable system serving 15,000 or fewer subscribers. 47 CFR § 76.901(c). Current Commission records show 4,600 cable systems nationwide. See footnote 2, supra. Of this total, 3,900 cable systems have less than 15,000 subscribers, and 700 systems have 15,000 or more subscribers, based on the same records. August 5, 2015 report from the Media Bureau based on its research in COALS. See www.fcc.gov/coals. Thus, under this standard as well, the Commission estimates that most cable systems are small entities. 23. Cable System Operators (Telecom Act Standard). The Communications Act also contains a size standard for small cable system operators, which is “a cable operator that, directly or through an affiliate, serves in the aggregate fewer than 1 percent of all subscribers in the United States and is not affiliated with any entity or entities whose gross annual revenues in the aggregate exceed $250,000,000.” 47 CFR § 76.901 (f) and notes ff. 1, 2, and 3. There are approximately 52,403,705 cable video subscribers in the United States today. See SNL KAGAN at www.snl.com/interactivex/MultichannelIndustryBenchmarks.aspx. Accordingly, an operator serving fewer than 524,037 subscribers shall be deemed a small operator if its annual revenues, when combined with the total annual revenues of all its affiliates, do not exceed $250 million in the aggregate. 47 CFR § 76.901(f) and notes ff. 1, 2, and 3. Based on available data, we find that all but nine incumbent cable operators are small entities under this size standard. See SNL KAGAN at www.snl.com/Interactivex/TopCable MSOs.aspx. The Commission neither requests nor collects information on whether cable system operators are affiliated with entities whose gross annual revenues exceed $250 million. The Commission does receive such information on a case-by-case basis if a cable operator appeals a local franchise authority's finding that the operator does not qualify as a small cable operator pursuant to 47 CFR § 76.901(f) of the Commission’s rules. See 47 CFR § 76.901(f). Although it seems certain that some of these cable system operators are affiliated with entities whose gross annual revenues exceed $250,000,000, we are unable at this time to estimate with greater precision the number of cable system operators that would qualify as small cable operators under the definition in the Communications Act. 24. Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) Service. DBS Service is a nationally distributed subscription service that delivers video and audio programming via satellite to a small parabolic dish antenna at the subscriber’s location. DBS is now included in SBA’s economic census category “Wired Telecommunications Carriers.” The Wired Telecommunications Carriers industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure that they own and/or lease for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired telecommunications networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology or combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services, including VOIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming distribution; and wired broadband internet services. By exception, establishments providing satellite television distribution services using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in this industry. http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA determines that a wireline business is small if it has fewer than 1500 employees. NAICs code 517110; 13 CFR § 121.201. Census data for 2012 indicate that 3,117 wireline companies were operational during that year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices.jasf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid+ECN_2012_US.51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data, we conclude that the majority of wireline firms are small under the applicable standard. However, currently only two entities provide DBS service, which requires a great deal of capital for operation: AT&T and DISH Network. See 15th Annual Video Competition Report, 28 FCC Rcd at 1057, Section 27. AT&T and DISH Network each report annual revenues that are in excess of the threshold for a small business. Accordingly, we must conclude that DBS service is provided only by large firms. 25. All Other Telecommunications. “All Other Telecommunications” is defined as follows: This U.S. industry is comprised of establishments that are primarily engaged in providing specialized telecommunications services, such as satellite tracking, communications telemetry, and radar station operation. This industry also includes establishments primarily engaged in providing satellite terminal stations and associated facilities connected with one or more terrestrial systems and capable of transmitting telecommunications to, and receiving telecommunications from, satellite systems. Establishments providing Internet services or Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services via client-supplied telecommunications connections are also included in this industry. http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ssssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for “All Other Telecommunications,” which consists of all such firms with gross annual receipts of $32.5 million or less. 13 CFR § 121.201; NAICs code 517919. For this category, census data for 2012 show that there were 1,442 firms that operated for the entire year. Of these firms, a total of 1,400 had gross annual receipts of less than $25 million. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices.jasf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid+ECN_2012_US.51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Thus, a majority of “All Other Telecommunications” firms potentially affected by the proposals in the Notice can be considered small. 26. RespOrgs. Responsible Organizations, or RespOrgs, are entities chosen by toll free subscribers to manage and administer the appropriate records in the toll free Service Management System for the toll free subscriber. See 47 CFR § 52.101(b). Although RespOrgs are often wireline carriers, they can also include non-carrier entities. Therefore, in the definition herein of RespOrgs, two categories are presented, i.e., Carrier RespOrgs and Non-Carrier RespOrgs. 27. Carrier RespOrgs. Neither the Commission, the U.S. Census, nor the SBA have developed a definition for Carrier RespOrgs. Accordingly, the Commission believes that the closest NAICS code-based definitional categories for Carrier RespOrgs are Wired Telecommunications Carriers, 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. and Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except satellite). Id. 28. The U.S. Census Bureau defines Wired Telecommunications Carriers as establishments primarily engaged in operating and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure that they own and/or lease for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired communications networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services, including VoIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming distribution, and wired broadband internet services. By exception, establishments providing satellite television distribution services using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in this industry. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for Wired Telecommunications Carriers, which consists of all such companies having 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 120,201, NAICS code 517110. Census data for 2012 show that there were 3,117 Wired Telecommunications Carrier firms that operated for that entire year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with less than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data, we conclude that the majority of Carrier RespOrgs that operated with wireline-based technology are small. 29. The U.S. Census Bureau defines Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except satellite) as establishments engaged in operating and maintaining switching and transmission facilities to provide communications via the airwaves, such as cellular services, paging services, wireless internet access, and wireless video services. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The appropriate size standard under SBA rules is that such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 517120. Census data for 2012 show that 967 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers operated in that year. Of that number, 955 operated with less than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data, we conclude that the majority of Carrier RespOrgs that operated with wireless-based technology are small. 30. Non-Carrier RespOrgs. Neither the Commission, the U.S. Census, nor the SBA have developed a definition of Non-Carrier RespOrgs. Accordingly, the Commission believes that the closest NAICS code-based definitional categories for Non-Carrier RespOrgs are “Other Services Related to Advertising” 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 541890. and “Other Management Consulting Services.” 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 541618. 31. The U.S. Census defines Other Services Related to Advertising as comprising establishments primarily engaged in providing advertising services (except advertising agency services, public relations agency services, media buying agency services, media representative services, display advertising services, direct mail advertising services, advertising material distribution services, and marketing consulting services). http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The SBA has established a size standard for this industry as annual receipts of $15 million dollars or less. 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 541890. Census data for 2012 show that 5,804 firms operated in this industry for the entire year. Of that number, 5,249 operated with annual receipts of less than $10 million. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data we conclude that the majority of Non-Carrier RespOrgs who provide toll-free number (TFN)-related advertising services are small. 32. The U.S. Census defines Other Management Consulting Services as establishments primarily engaged in providing management consulting services (except administrative and general management consulting; human resources consulting; marketing consulting; or process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting). Establishments providing telecommunications or utilities management consulting services are included in this industry. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The SBA has established a size standard for this industry of $15 million dollars or less. 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 514618. Census data for 2012 show that 3,683 firms operated in this industry for that entire year. Of that number, 3,632 operated with less than $10 million in annual receipts. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on this data, we conclude that a majority of non-carrier RespOrgs who provide TFN-related management consulting services are small. The four NAICS code-based categories selected above to provide definitions for Carrier and Non-Carrier RespOrgs were selected because as a group they refer generically and comprehensively to all RespOrgs. 33. In addition to the data contained in the four (see above) U.S. Census NAICS code categories that provide definitions of what services and functions the Carrier and Non-Carrier RespOrgs provide, Somos, the trade association that monitors RespOrg activities, compiled data showing that as of July 1, 2016 there were 23 RespOrgs operational in Canada and 436 RespOrgs operational in the United States, for a total of 459 RespOrgs currently registered with Somos. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements 34. This Notice does not propose any changes to the Commission’s current information collection, reporting, recordkeeping, or compliance requirements. E. Steps Taken to Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered 35. The RFA requires an agency to describe any significant alternatives that it has considered in reaching its approach, which may include the following four alternatives, among others: (1) the establishment of differing compliance or reporting requirements or timetables that take into account the resources available to small entities; (2) the clarification, consolidation, or simplification of compliance or reporting requirements under the rule for small entities; (3) the use of performance, rather than design, standards; and (4) an exemption from coverage of the rule, or any part thereof, for small entities. 5 U.S.C. § 603(c)(1)–(c)(4). 36. This Notice seeks comment on the Commission’s regulatory fee collection for Fiscal Year 2018, as required by Congress each year. Specifically, the Commission asks for comment each year in the Regulatory Flexibility Analysis on how to minimize adverse economic impact, imposed by our proposed rules, on small entities. The Notice seeks comment on the Commission’s proposed regulatory fees for fiscal year (FY) 2018. The Notice proposes to collect $322,035,000 in regulatory fees for FY 2018, Congress has not appropriated funds for FY 2018, thus this number is subject to change. as detailed in the proposed fee schedules in Appendix B, including an increase in the DBS fee rate to 48 cents per subscriber so that the DBS fee would approach the cable television/IPTV fee, based on the Media Bureau FTEs devoted to issues that include DBS. DBS providers are not small entities. The Notice also seeks comment on, for FY 2019, adopting rates for television broadcasters that are more closely tied to the population served in the broadcast area. To the extent such broadcasters may be small entities, the rates for smaller broadcast areas would be lower than the rates for larger areas, which may provide relief. In addition, the de minimis threshold of $1,000 would likely exempt smaller television broadcast entities from paying annual regulatory fees. The Commission also seeks comment on whether, for FY 2019, it should adopt a new regulatory fee category for small satellites. The proposed regulatory fee for small satellites would be significantly lower than the current regulatory fee applicable to NGSO systems. The regulatory fees proposed in this Notice do not include any new fee categories, except for the addition of non-common carrier terrestrial international bearer circuits that previously did not pay regulatory fees, adopted last year. The Notice seeks comment on rates for international bearer circuits that include non-common carrier circuits. To the extent such providers are small entities, the rates for smaller numbers of circuits would be lower than the rates for larger quantity of circuits and, in addition, the de minimis of $1,000 would likely exempt the smaller entities from paying annual regulatory fees. F. Federal Rules that May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict with the Proposed Rules None. 40 Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 APPENDIX F Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis 1. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended (RFA), 5 U.S.C. § 603. The RFA, 5 U.S.C. §§ 601-612 has been amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), Pub. L. No. 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996). an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) was included in the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM). Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2017, Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 32 FCC Rcd 7057 (2017). The Commission sought written public comment on these proposals including comment on the IRFA. This Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (FRFA) conforms to the IRFA. 5 U.S.C. § 604. A. Need for, and Objectives of, the Report and Order 2. In this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Report and Order, we seek comment on collecting $322,035,000 in regulatory fees for FY 2018, pursuant to section 9 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Communications Act or Act). 47 U.S.C. § 159. These regulatory fees will be due in September 2018. Under section 9 of the Communications Act, regulatory fees are mandated by Congress and collected to recover the regulatory costs associated with the Commission’s enforcement, policy and rulemaking, user information, and international activities in an amount that can be reasonably expected to equal the amount of the Commission’s annual appropriation. 47 U.S.C. § 159(a). 3. This Report and Order attached to the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking adopts a revision to the existing tiers for submarine cable regulatory fees. B. Summary of the Significant Issues Raised by the Public Comments in Response to the IRFA 4. None. C. Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which the Rules Will Apply: 5. The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of, and where feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be affected by the proposed rules and policies, if adopted. 5 U.S.C. § 603(b)(3). The RFA generally defines the term “small entity” as having the same meaning as the terms “small business,” “small organization,” and “small governmental jurisdiction.” 5 U.S.C. § 601(6). In addition, the term “small business” has the same meaning as the term “small business concern” under the Small Business Act. 5 U.S.C. § 601(3) (incorporating by reference the definition of “small-business concern” in the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. § 632). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 601(3), the statutory definition of a small business applies “unless an agency, after consultation with the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business Administration and after opportunity for public comment, establishes one or more definitions of such term which are appropriate to the activities of the agency and publishes such definition(s) in the Federal Register.” A “small business concern” is one which: (1) is independently owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; and (3) satisfies any additional criteria established by the SBA. 15 U.S.C. § 632. Nationwide, there are a total of approximately 27.9 million small businesses, according to the SBA. See SBA, Office of Advocacy, “Frequently Asked Questions,” https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/advocacy/SB-FAQ-2016_WEB.pdf. 6. Wired Telecommunications Carriers. The U.S. Census Bureau defines this industry as “establishments primarily engaged in operating and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure that they own and/or lease for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired communications networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services, including VoIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming distribution, and wired broadband internet services. By exception, establishments providing satellite television distribution services using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in this industry.” http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for Wired Telecommunications Carriers, which consists of all such companies having 1,500 or fewer employees. See 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 517110. Census data for 2012 shows that there were 3,117 firms that operated that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Thus, under this size standard, most firms in this industry can be considered small. 7. Local Exchange Carriers (LECs). Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a size standard for small businesses specifically applicable to local exchange services. The closest applicable NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers as defined in paragraph 6 of this FRFA. Under the applicable SBA size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. According to Commission data, census data for 2012 shows that there were 3,117 firms that operated that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. The Commission therefore estimates that most providers of local exchange carrier service are small entities that may be affected by the rules adopted. 8. Incumbent LECs. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for incumbent local exchange services. The closest applicable NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers as defined in paragraph 6 of this FRFA. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. According to Commission data, 3,117 firms operated in that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Consequently, the Commission estimates that most providers of incumbent local exchange service are small businesses that may be affected by the rules and policies adopted. Three hundred and seven (307) Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers reported that they were incumbent local exchange service providers. See Trends in Telephone Service, Federal Communications Commission, Wireline Competition Bureau, Industry Analysis and Technology Division at Table 5.3 (Sept. 2010) (Trends in Telephone Service). Of this total, an estimated 1,006 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. 9. Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (Competitive LECs), Competitive Access Providers (CAPs), Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and Other Local Service Providers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for these service providers. The appropriate NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers, as defined in paragraph 6 of this FRFA. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. U.S. Census data for 2012 indicate that 3,117 firms operated during that year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Based on this data, the Commission concludes that most Competitive LECS, CAPs, Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and Other Local Service Providers, are small entities. According to Commission data, 1,442 carriers reported that they were engaged in the provision of either competitive local exchange services or competitive access provider services. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of these 1,442 carriers, an estimated 1,256 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. In addition, 17 carriers have reported that they are Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and all 17 are estimated to have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Also, 72 carriers have reported that they are Other Local Service Providers. Id. Of this total, 70 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, based on internally researched FCC data, the Commission estimates that most providers of competitive local exchange service, competitive access providers, Shared-Tenant Service Providers, and Other Local Service Providers are small entities. 10. Interexchange Carriers (IXCs). Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a definition for Interexchange Carriers. The closest NAICS code category is Wired Telecommunications Carriers as defined in paragraph 6 of this FRFA. The applicable size standard under SBA rules is that such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. U.S. Census data for 2012 indicates that 3,117 firms operated during that year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. According to internally developed Commission data, 359 companies reported that their primary telecommunications service activity was the provision of interexchange services. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 317 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that most interexchange service providers are small entities that may be affected by the rules adopted. 11. Prepaid Calling Card Providers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business definition specifically for prepaid calling card providers. The most appropriate NAICS code-based category for defining prepaid calling card providers is Telecommunications Resellers. This industry comprises establishments engaged in purchasing access and network capacity from owners and operators of telecommunications networks and reselling wired and wireless telecommunications services (except satellite) to businesses and households. Establishments in this industry resell telecommunications; they do not operate transmission facilities and infrastructure. Mobile virtual networks operators (MVNOs) are included in this industry. http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ssd/naics/naicsrch. Under the applicable SBA size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517911. U.S. Census data for 2012 show that 1,341 firms provided resale services during that year. Of that number, 1,341 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Thus, under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of these prepaid calling card providers can be considered small entities. According to Commission data, 193 carriers have reported that they are engaged in the provision of prepaid calling cards. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. All 193 carriers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of prepaid calling card providers are small entities that may be affected by the rules adopted. 12. Local Resellers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for Local Resellers. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for the category of Telecommunications Resellers. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517911. Census data for 2012 show that 1,341 firms provided resale services during that year. Of that number, 1,341 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of these local resellers can be considered small entities. According to Commission data, 213 carriers have reported that they are engaged in the provision of local resale services. See Trends in Telephone Service, at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 211 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of local resellers are small entities that may be affected by the rules adopted. 13. Toll Resellers. The Commission has not developed a definition for Toll Resellers. The closest NAICS code Category is Telecommunications Resellers, and the SBA has developed a small business size standard for the category of Telecommunications Resellers. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517911. Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Census data for 2012 show that 1,341 firms provided resale services during that year. Of that number, 1,341 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. Id. Thus, under this category and the associated small business size standard, the majority of these resellers can be considered small entities. According to Commission data, 881 carriers have reported that they are engaged in the provision of toll resale services. Trends in Telephone Service at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 857 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of toll resellers are small entities. 14. Other Toll Carriers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has developed a definition for small businesses specifically applicable to Other Toll Carriers. This category includes toll carriers that do not fall within the categories of interexchange carriers, operator service providers, prepaid calling card providers, satellite service carriers, or toll resellers. The closest applicable NAICS code category is for Wired Telecommunications Carriers as defined in paragraph 6 of this FRFA. Under the applicable SBA size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110. Census data for 2012 shows that there were 3,117 firms that operated that year. Of this total, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. Thus, under this category and the associated small business size standard, most Other Toll Carriers can be considered small. According to internally developed Commission data, 284 companies reported that their primary telecommunications service activity was the provision of other toll carriage. Trends in Telephone Service at tbl. 5.3. Of these, an estimated 279 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Consequently, the Commission estimates that most Other Toll Carriers are small entities. 15. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite). This industry comprises establishments engaged in operating and maintaining switching and transmission facilities to provide communications via the airwaves. Establishments in this industry have spectrum licenses and provide services using that spectrum, such as cellular services, paging services, wireless internet access, and wireless video services. NAICS code 517210. See http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ssd/naics/naiscsrch. The appropriate size standard under SBA rules is that such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. For this industry, Census data for 2012 show that there were 967 firms that operated for the entire year. Of this total, 955 firms had fewer than 1,000 employees. Thus, under this category and the associated size standard, the Commission estimates that the majority of wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite) are small entities. Similarly, according to internally developed Commission data, 413 carriers reported that they were engaged in the provision of wireless telephony, including cellular service, Personal Communications Service (PCS), and Specialized Mobile Radio (SMR) services. Trends in Telephone Service at tbl. 5.3. Of this total, an estimated 261 have 1,500 or fewer employees. Id. Thus, using available data, we estimate that the majority of wireless firms can be considered small. 16. Television Broadcasting. This Economic Census category “comprises establishments primarily engaged in broadcasting images together with sound. These establishments operate television broadcasting studios and facilities for the programming and transmission of programs to the public.” U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 NAICS code Economic Census Definitions, http://www.census.gov.cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. These establishments also produce or transmit visual programming to affiliated broadcast television stations, which in turn broadcast the programs to the public on a predetermined schedule. Programming may originate in their own studio, from an affiliated network, or from external sources. The SBA has created the following small business size standard for Television Broadcasting firms: those having $38.5 million or less in annual receipts. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 515120. The 2012 Economic Census reports that 751 television broadcasting firms operated during that year. Of that number, 656 had annual receipts of less than $25 million per year. Based on that Census data we conclude that most firms that operate television stations are small. The Commission has estimated the number of licensed commercial television stations to be 1,383. See FCC News Release, “Broadcast Station Totals as of March 31, 2017,” April 11, 2017; https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-344256A1.pdf. In addition, according to Commission staff review of the BIA Advisory Services, LLC’s Media Access Pro Television Database, on March 28, 2012, about 950 of an estimated 1,300 commercial television stations (or approximately 73 percent) had revenues of $14 million or less. We recognize that BIA’s estimate differs slightly from the FCC total. We therefore estimate that the majority of commercial television broadcasters are small entities. 17. In assessing whether a business concern qualifies as small under the above definition, business (control) affiliations “[Business concerns] are affiliates of each other when one concern controls or has the power to control the other or a third party or parties controls or has to power to control both.” 13 CFR § 21.103(a)(1). must be included. Our estimate, therefore, likely overstates the number of small entities that might be affected by our action, because the revenue figure on which it is based does not include or aggregate revenues from affiliated companies. In addition, an element of the definition of “small business” is that the entity not be dominant in its field of operation. We are unable at this time to define or quantify the criteria that would establish whether a specific television station is dominant in its field of operation. Accordingly, the estimate of small businesses to which rules may apply does not exclude any television station from the definition of a small business on this basis and is therefore possibly over-inclusive to that extent. 18. In addition, the Commission has estimated the number of licensed noncommercial educational television stations to be 394. See FCC News Release, “Broadcast Station Totals as of March 31, 2017,” April 11, 2017; https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-344256A1.pdf. These stations are non-profit, and therefore considered to be small entities. See generally 5 U.S.C. §§ 601(4), (6). There are also 2,382 low power television stations, including Class A stations. See FCC News Release, “Broadcast Station Totals as of March 31, 2017,” April 11, 2017; https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-344256A1.pdf. Given the nature of these services, we will presume that all LPTV licensees qualify as small entities under the above SBA small business size standard. 19. Radio BroadcastingThis Economic Census category “comprises establishments primarily engaged in broadcasting aural programs by radio to the public. Programming may originate in their own studio, from an affiliated network, or from external sources.” https://www.census.gov.cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has established a small business size standard for this category, which is: such firms having $38.5 million or less in annual receipts. 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 515112. Census data for 2012 show that 2,849 radio station firms operated during that year. Of that number, 2,806 operated with annual receipts of less than $25 million per year. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ5&prodType=table. According to Commission staff review of BIA Advisory Services, LLC’s Media Access Pro Radio Database, on March 28, 2012, about 10,759 (97 percent) of 11,102 commercial radio stations had revenues of $38.5 million or less. Therefore, most such entities are small entities. 20. In assessing whether a business concern qualifies as small under the above size standard, business affiliations must be included. “Concerns and entities are affiliates of each other when one controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party or parties controls or has the power to control both. It does not matter whether control is exercised, so long as the power to control exists.” 13 CFR § 121.103(a)(1) (an SBA regulation). In addition, to be determined to be a “small business,” the entity may not be dominant in its field of operation. 13 CFR § 121.102(b) (an SBA regulation). We note that it is difficult at times to assess these criteria in the context of media entities, and our estimate of small businesses may therefore be over-inclusive. 21. Cable Television and Other Subscription Programming. This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating studios and facilities for the broadcasting of programs on a subscription or fee basis. The broadcast programming is typically narrowcast in nature (e.g., limited format, such as news, sports, education, or youth-oriented). These establishments produce programming in their own facilities or acquire programming from external sources. The programming material is usually delivered to a third party, such as cable systems or direct-to-home satellite systems, for transmission to viewers. https://www.census.gov.cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has established a size standard for this industry of $38.5 million or less. Census data for 2012 shows that there were 367 firms that operated that year. Of this total, 319 operated with annual receipts of less than $25 million. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ECN_2012_US-51SSSZ5&prodType=Table. Thus under this size standard, most firms offering cable and other program distribution services can be considered small and may be affected by rules adopted. 22. Cable Companies and Systems. The Commission has developed its own small business size standards for the purpose of cable rate regulation. Under the Commission's rules, a “small cable company” is one serving 400,000 or fewer subscribers nationwide. 47 CFR § 76.901(e). Industry data indicate that there are currently 4,413 active cable systems in the United States. See Eighteenth Competition Report, 32 FCC Rcd at 584, para. 39 (citing the Commission’s Cable Operations and Licensing Systems (COALS) database). Of this total, all but ten cable operators nationwide are small under the 400,000-subscriber size standard. See https://www.snl.com/web/client?auth=inherit#industry/topCableMSOs (last visited July 18, 2017). In addition, under the Commission's rate regulation rules, a “small system” is a cable system serving 15,000 or fewer subscribers. 47 CFR § 76.901(c) Current Commission records show 4,413 cable systems nationwide. See footnote 2, supra. Of this total, 3,900 cable systems have fewer than 15,000 subscribers, and 700 systems have 15,000 or more subscribers, based on the same records. August 5, 2015 report from the Media Bureau based on its research in COALS. See www.fcc.gov /coals. Thus, under this standard as well, we estimate that most cable systems are small entities. 23. Cable System Operators (Telecom Act Standard). The Communications Act also contains a size standard for small cable system operators, which is “a cable operator that, directly or through an affiliate, serves in the aggregate fewer than 1 percent of all subscribers in the United States and is not affiliated with any entity or entities whose gross annual revenues in the aggregate exceed $250,000,000.” 47 CFR § 76.901 (f) and notes ff. 1, 2, and 3. There are approximately 53 million cable video subscribers in the United States today. See NCTA Industry Data, Cable’s Customer Base, available at https://www.ncta.com/industry-data (last visited July 6, 2017). Accordingly, an operator serving fewer than 524,037 subscribers shall be deemed a small operator if its annual revenues, when combined with the total annual revenues of all its affiliates, do not exceed $250 million in the aggregate. 47 CFR § 76.901(f) and notes ff. 1, 2, and 3. Based on available data, we find that all but nine incumbent cable operators are small entities under this size standard. See https://www.snl.com/web/client?auth=inherit#industry/topCableMSOs (last visited July 18, 2018). We note that the Commission neither requests nor collects information on whether cable system operators are affiliated with entities whose gross annual revenues exceed $250 million. The Commission does receive such information on a case-by-case basis if a cable operator appeals a local franchise authority's finding that the operator does not qualify as a small cable operator pursuant to section 76.901(f) of the Commission’s rules. See 47 CFR § 76.901(f). Although it seems certain that some of these cable system operators are affiliated with entities whose gross annual revenues exceed $250 million, we are unable at this time to estimate with greater precision the number of cable system operators that would qualify as small cable operators under the definition in the Communications Act. 24. Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) Service. DBS Service is a nationally distributed subscription service that delivers video and audio programming via satellite to a small parabolic dish antenna at the subscriber’s location. DBS is now included in SBA’s economic census category “Wired Telecommunications Carriers.” The Wired Telecommunications Carriers industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure that they own and/or lease for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired telecommunications networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology or combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services, including VoIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming distribution; and wired broadband internet services. By exception, establishments providing satellite television distribution services using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in this industry. http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA determines that a wireline business is small if it has fewer than 1500 employees. NAICS code 517110; 13 CFR § 121.201. Census data for 2012 indicate that 3,117 wireline companies were operational during that year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with fewer than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices.jasf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid+ECN_2012_US.51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data, we conclude that most wireline firms are small under the applicable standard. However, currently only two entities provide DBS service, AT&T and DISH Network. AT&T and DISH Network each report annual revenues that are in excess of the threshold for a small business. Accordingly, we conclude that DBS service is provided only by large firms. 25. All Other Telecommunications. “All Other Telecommunications” is defined as follows: This U.S. industry is comprised of establishments that are primarily engaged in providing specialized telecommunications services, such as satellite tracking, communications telemetry, and radar station operation. This industry also includes establishments primarily engaged in providing satellite terminal stations and associated facilities connected with one or more terrestrial systems and capable of transmitting telecommunications to, and receiving telecommunications from, satellite systems. Establishments providing Internet services or voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) services via client-supplied telecommunications connections are also included in this industry. http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ssssd/naics/naicsrch. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for “All Other Telecommunications,” which consists of all such firms with gross annual receipts of $32.5 million or less. 13 CFR § 121.201; NAICS code 517919. For this category, census data for 2012 show that there were 1,442 firms that operated for the entire year. Of these firms, a total of 1,400 had gross annual receipts of less than $25 million. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Thus, most “All Other Telecommunications” firms potentially affected by the rules adopted can be considered small. 26. RespOrgs. RespOrgs, i.e., Responsible Organizations, are entities chosen by toll-free subscribers to manage and administer the appropriate records in the toll-free Service Management System for the toll-free subscriber. See 47 CFR § 52.101(b) Although RespOrgs are often wireline carriers, they can also include non-carrier entities. Therefore, in the definition herein of RespOrgs, two categories are presented, i.e., Carrier RespOrgs and Non-Carrier RespOrgs. 27. Carrier RespOrgs. Neither the Commission, the U.S. Census, nor the SBA have developed a definition for Carrier RespOrgs. Accordingly, the Commission believes that the closest NAICS code-based definitional categories for Carrier RespOrgs are Wired Telecommunications Carriers 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517110 and Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except satellite). 13 CFR § 121.201, NAICS code 517210. 28. The U.S. Census Bureau defines Wired Telecommunications Carriers as establishments primarily engaged in operating and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure that they own and/or lease for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired communications networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services, including VoIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming distribution, and wired broadband internet services. By exception, establishments providing satellite television distribution services using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in this industry. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for Wired Telecommunications Carriers, which consists of all such companies having 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 120,201, NAICS code 517110. Census data for 2012 show that there were 3,117 Wired Telecommunications Carrier firms that operated for that entire year. Of that number, 3,083 operated with less than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data, we conclude that most Carrier RespOrgs that operated with wireline-based technology are small. 29. The U.S. Census Bureau defines Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except satellite) as establishments engaged in operating and maintaining switching and transmission facilities to provide communications via the airwaves, such as cellular services, paging services, wireless internet access, and wireless video services. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The appropriate size standard under SBA rules is that such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 517120. Census data for 2012 show that 967 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers operated in that year. Of that number, 955 operated with less than 1,000 employees. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data, we conclude that most Carrier RespOrgs that operated with wireless-based technology are small. 30. Non-Carrier RespOrgs. Neither the Commission, the Census, nor the SBA have developed a definition of Non-Carrier RespOrgs. Accordingly, the Commission believes that the closest NAICS code-based definitional categories for Non-Carrier RespOrgs are “Other Services Related To Advertising” 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 541890. and “Other Management Consulting Services.” 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 541618. 31. The U.S. Census defines Other Services Related to Advertising as comprising establishments primarily engaged in providing advertising services (except advertising agency services, public relations agency services, media buying agency services, media representative services, display advertising services, direct mail advertising services, advertising material distribution services, and marketing consulting services. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The SBA has established a size standard for this industry as annual receipts of $15 million dollars or less. 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 541890. Census data for 2012 show that 5,804 firms operated in this industry for the entire year. Of that number, 5,249 operated with annual receipts of less than $10 million. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on that data we conclude that most Non-Carrier RespOrgs who provide TFN-related advertising services are small. 32. The U.S. Census defines Other Management Consulting Services as establishments primarily engaged in providing management consulting services (except administrative and general management consulting; human resources consulting; marketing consulting; or process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting). Establishments providing telecommunications or utilities management consulting services are included in this industry. http://www.census,gov/cgi-bin/sssd/naics.naicsrch. The SBA has established a size standard for this industry of $15 million dollars or less. 13 CFR § 120.201, NAICS code 514618. Census data for 2012 show that 3,683 firms operated in this industry for that entire year. Of that number, 3,632 operated with less than $10 million in annual receipts. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml? pid=ECN_2012_US_51SSSZ4&prodType=table. Based on this data, we conclude that most non-carrier RespOrgs who provide TFN-related management consulting services are small. The four NAICS code-based categories selected above to provide definitions for Carrier and Non-Carrier RespOrgs were selected because as a group they refer generically and comprehensively to all RespOrgs. Therefore, all RespOrgs, including those not identified specifically or individually, must comply with the rules adopted in the Regulatory Fees Report and Order associated with this Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis. 33. In addition to the data contained in the four (see above) U.S. Census NAICS code categories that provide definitions of what services and functions the Carrier and Non-Carrier RespOrgs provide, Somos, the trade association that monitors RespOrg activities, compiled data showing that as of July 1, 2016, there were 23 RespOrgs operational in Canada and 436 RespOrgs operational in the United States, for a total of 459 RespOrgs currently registered with Somos. Email from Jennifer Blanchard, Somos, July 1, 2016. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements 34. This Report and Order does not adopt any new reporting, recordkeeping, or other compliance requirements. E. Steps Taken to Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered 35. The RFA requires an agency to describe any significant alternatives that it has considered in reaching its approach, which may include the following four alternatives, among others: (1) the establishment of differing compliance or reporting requirements or timetables that take into account the resources available to small entities; (2) the clarification, consolidation, or simplification of compliance or reporting requirements under the rule for small entities; (3) the use of performance, rather than design, standards; and (4) an exemption from coverage of the rule, or any part thereof, for small entities. 5 U.S.C. § 603(c)(1)–(c)(4). 36. This Report and Order adopts new tiers in assessing regulatory fees for submarine cable systems. There should not be a significant impact on small entities because the fee is based on the number of systems and would therefore reflect the size of the entity. In keeping with the requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, we have considered certain alternative means of mitigating the effects of fee increases to a particular industry segment. For example, the Commission has increased the de minimis threshold to $1,000, which will impact many small entities that pay regulatory fees. This increase in the de minimis threshold to $1,000 will relieve regulatees both financially and administratively. Regulatees may also seek waivers or other relief on the basis of financial hardship. See 47 CFR §1.1166. F. Federal Rules that May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict 37. None. 51 Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 APPENDIX G FY 2017 Schedule of Regulatory Fees Regulatory fees for the categories shaded in gray are collected by the Commission in advance to cover the term of the license and are submitted at the time the application is filed. Fee Category Annual Regulatory Fee (U.S. $s) PLMRS (per license) (Exclusive Use) (47 CFR part 90) 25 Microwave (per license) (47 CFR part 101) 25 Marine (Ship) (per station) (47 CFR part 80) 15 Marine (Coast) (per license) (47 CFR part 80) 40 Rural Radio (47 CFR part 22) (previously listed under the Land Mobile category) 10 PLMRS (Shared Use) (per license) (47 CFR part 90) 10 Aviation (Aircraft) (per station) (47 CFR part 87) 10 Aviation (Ground) (per license) (47 CFR part 87) 20 CMRS Mobile/Cellular Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24, 27, 80 and 90) .21 CMRS Messaging Services (per unit) (47 CFR parts 20, 22, 24 and 90) .08 Broadband Radio Service (formerly MMDS/ MDS) (per license) (47 CFR part 27) Local Multipoint Distribution Service (per call sign) (47 CFR, part 101) 800 800 AM Radio Construction Permits 555 FM Radio Construction Permits 980 Digital TV (47 CFR part 73) VHF and UHF Commercial Markets 1-10 59,750 Markets 11-25 45,025 Markets 26-50 30,050 Markets 51-100 14,975 Remaining Markets 4,925 Construction Permits 4,925 Satellite Television Stations (All Markets) 1,725 Low Power TV, Class A TV, TV/FM Trans. & Boosters (47 CFR part 74) 430 CARS (47 CFR part 78) 935 Cable Television Systems (per subscriber) (47 CFR part 76), Including IPTV .95 Direct Broadcast Service (DBS) (per subscriber) (as defined by section 602(13) of the Act) .38 Interstate Telecommunication Service Providers (per revenue dollar) .00302 Toll Free (per toll free subscriber) (47 C.F.R. section 52.101 (f) of the rules) .12 Earth Stations (47 CFR part 25) 360 Space Stations (per operational station in geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) also includes DBS Service (per operational station) (47 CFR part 100) 140,925 Space Stations (per operational system in non-geostationary orbit) (47 CFR part 25) 135,350 International Bearer Circuits - Terrestrial/Satellites (per 64KB circuit) .03 Submarine Cable Landing Licenses Fee (per cable system) See Table Below FY 2017 RADIO STATION REGULATORY FEES Population Served AM Class A AM Class B AM Class C AM Class D FM Classes A, B1 & C3 FM Classes B, C, C0, C1 & C2 <=25,000 $895 $640 $555 $610 $980 $1,100 25,001 – 75,000 $1,350 $955 $830 $915 $1,475 $1,650 75,001 – 150,000 $2,375 $1,700 $1,475 $1,600 $2,600 $2,925 150,001 – 500,000 $3,550 $2,525 $2,200 $2,425 $3,875 $4,400 500,001 – 1,200,000 $5,325 $3,800 $3,300 $3,625 $5,825 $6,575 1,200,001 – 3,000,00 $7,975 $5,700 $4,950 $5,425 $8,750 $9,875 3,000,001 – 6,000,00 $11,950 $8,550 $7,400 $8,150 $13,100 $14,800 >6,000,000 $17,950 $12,825 $11,100 $12,225 $19,650 $22,225 International Bearer Circuits - Submarine Cable Submarine Cable Systems (capacity as of December 31, 2016) Fee amount < 2.5 Gbps $8,600 2.5 Gbps or greater, but less than 5 Gbps $17,175 5 Gbps or greater, but less than 10 Gbps $34,350 10 Gbps or greater, but less than 20 Gbps $68,725 20 Gbps or greater $137,425 54 Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-65 APPENDIX H Television Stations with Population Data State Facility Id Population Call sign Community of Service Nielsen DMA Rank AK 13813 97,466 KATN FAIRBANKS Fairbanks AK 25221 374,951 KDMD ANCHORAGE Anchorage AK 20015 98,403 KJNP-TV NORTH POLE Fairbanks AK 13814 31,229 KJUD JUNEAU Juneau AK 35655 348,080 KTBY ANCHORAGE Anchorage AK 60519 8,642 KTNL-TV SITKA Alaska AK 10173 380,240 KTUU-TV ANCHORAGE Anchorage AK 49632 342,517 KTVA ANCHORAGE Anchorage AK 49621 98,068 KTVF FAIRBANKS Fairbanks AK 60520 14,858 KUBD KETCHIKAN Alaska AK 21488 392,357 KYES-TV ANCHORAGE Anchorage AK 13815 379,943 KYUR ANCHORAGE Anchorage AL 57292 1,530,431 WAAY-TV HUNTSVILLE Huntsville-Decatur (Flor) AL 16820 1,703,202 WABM BIRMINGHAM Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 591 1,197,068 WAFF HUNTSVILLE Huntsville-Decatur (Flor) AL 701 769,765 WAKA SELMA Montgomery-Selma AL 4143 1,320,419 WALA-TV MOBILE Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) AL 84802 736,501 WBIH SELMA Montgomery-Selma AL 68427 577,653 WBMM TUSKEGEE Montgomery-Selma AL 71221 1,852,997 WBRC BIRMINGHAM Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 73642 862,899 WCOV-TV MONTGOMERY Montgomery-Selma AL 71325 1,669,214 WDBB BESSEMER Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 32851 271,499 WDFX-TV OZARK Dothan AL 43846 452,377 WDHN DOTHAN Dothan AL 83740 1,365,977 WDPM-DT MOBILE Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) AL 83943 1,283,160 WFNA GULF SHORES Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) AL 56642 1,677,166 WGWW ANNISTON Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 65128 1,266,286 WHDF FLORENCE Huntsville-Decatur (Flor) AL 48693 1,569,885 WHNT-TV HUNTSVILLE Huntsville-Decatur (Flor) AL 5360 1,837,072 WIAT BIRMINGHAM Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 62207 526,556 WIYC TROY Montgomery-Selma AL 73187 1,499,595 WKRG-TV MOBILE Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) AL 11113 950,018 WLGA OPELIKA Columbus GA (Opelika AL) AL 60829 593,205 WMCF-TV MONTGOMERY Montgomery-Selma AL 60827 1,395,611 WMPV-TV MOBILE Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) AL 72307 667,683 WNCF MONTGOMERY Montgomery-Selma AL 11906 1,467,869 WPMI-TV MOBILE Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) AL 73312 1,495,586 WPXH-TV GADSDEN Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 21258 1,548,117 WSES TUSCALOOSA Birmingham AL 13993 1,168,636 WSFA MONTGOMERY Montgomery-Selma AL 1002 1,947,743 WTJP-TV GADSDEN Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 74138 1,817,151 WTTO HOMEWOOD Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 4152 974,532 WTVY DOTHAN Dothan AL 74173 1,876,825 WVTM-TV BIRMINGHAM Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 77496 2,209,921 WVUA TUSCALOOSA Birmingham (Ann and Tusc) AL 28119 1,557,490 WZDX HUNTSVILLE Huntsville-Decatur (Flor) AR 13988 861,149 KAIT JONESBORO Jonesboro AR 33440 1,212,038 KARK-TV LITTLE ROCK Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 37005 1,186,579 KARZ-TV LITTLE ROCK Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 41212 1,117,403 KASN PINE BLUFF Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 33543 1,257,777 KATV LITTLE ROCK Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 66469 906,728 KFSM-TV FORT SMITH Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AR 29560 818,859 KFTA-TV FORT SMITH Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AR 60353 631,770 KHBS FORT SMITH Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AR 60354 765,360 KHOG-TV FAYETTEVILLE Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AR 11951 1,171,678 KLRT-TV LITTLE ROCK Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 86534 200,764 KMYA-DT CAMDEN Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 29557 815,678 KNWA-TV ROGERS Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AR 2787 1,284,362 KTHV LITTLE ROCK Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 35692 641,139 KTVE EL DORADO Monroe-El Dorado AR 608 303,744 KVTH-DT HOT SPRINGS Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 2784 1,466,517 KVTJ-DT JONESBORO Jonesboro AR 607 936,328 KVTN-DT PINE BLUFF Little Rock-Pine Bluff AR 78314 657,822 KWBM HARRISON Springfield MO AR 67347 498,679 KWOG SPRINGDALE Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AR 81593 570,030 KXNW EUREKA SPRINGS Ft. Smith-Fay-Sprngdl-Rgrs AZ 7143 4,170,505 KASW PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 35811 436,925 KAZT-TV PRESCOTT Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 41517 347,579 KFPH-DT FLAGSTAFF Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 81441 113,876 KFTU-DT DOUGLAS Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 36918 1,552,522 KGUN-TV TUCSON Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 30601 1,172,397 KHRR TUCSON Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 24753 199,885 KMOH-TV KINGMAN Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 44052 1,321,614 KMSB TUCSON Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 24749 332,321 KNAZ-TV FLAGSTAFF Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 59440 4,183,943 KNXV-TV PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 48663 1,216,228 KOLD-TV TUCSON Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 67868 4,190,080 KPAZ-TV PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 41223 4,195,073 KPHO-TV PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 35486 4,215,834 KPNX MESA Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 26655 4,186,998 KPPX-TV TOLLESON Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 35587 4,207,660 KSAZ-TV PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 33639 396,278 KSWT YUMA Yuma-El Centro AZ 81458 4,176,236 KTAZ PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 11908 1,324,801 KTTU TUCSON Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 40993 4,184,825 KTVK PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 35705 4,173,111 KTVW-DT PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 68886 4,191,015 KUTP PHOENIX Phoenix (Prescott) AZ 63927 1,264,962 KUVE-DT GREEN VALLEY Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 25735 1,317,956 KVOA TUCSON Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 35095 1,129,510 KWBA-TV SIERRA VISTA Tucson (Sierra Vista) AZ 74449 398,681 KYMA-DT YUMA Yuma-El Centro CA 282 17,791,335 KABC-TV LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 8263 138,085 KAEF-TV ARCATA Eureka CA 67494 1,967,744 KAIL FRESNO Fresno-Visalia CA 40517 383,886 KAJB CALIPATRIA Yuma-El Centro CA 29234 11,151,141 KAZA-TV AVALON Los Angeles CA 4148 1,510,400 KBAK-TV BAKERSFIELD Bakersfield CA 69619 8,020,424 KBCW SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 56384 17,343,236 KBEH GARDEN GROVE Los Angeles CA 58618 135,249 KBVU EUREKA Eureka CA 21422 17,734,310 KCAL-TV LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 14867 3,094,778 KCBA SALINAS Monterey-Salinas CA 9628 17,595,935 KCBS-TV LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 71586 8,048,427 KCNS SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 33742 17,976,764 KCOP-TV LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 63165 664,655 KCOY-TV SANTA MARIA SantaBarbra-SanMar-SanLuOb CA 33875 10,612,483 KCRA-TV SACRAMENTO Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 58605 630,068 KCVU PARADISE Chico-Redding CA 24518 17,564,367 KDOC-TV ANAHEIM Los Angeles CA 33778 7,906,408 KDTV-DT SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 51208 399,372 KECY-TV EL CENTRO Yuma-El Centro CA 34440 4,005,296 KEMO-TV FREMONT San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 40878 1,285,357 KERO-TV BAKERSFIELD Bakersfield CA 25577 917,395 KESQ-TV PALM SPRINGS Palm Springs CA 60637 1,419,564 KEYT-TV SANTA BARBARA SantaBarbra-SanMar-SanLuOb CA 42122 3,947,735 KFMB-TV SAN DIEGO San Diego CA 59013 1,721,275 KFRE-TV SANGER Fresno-Visalia CA 51429 7,348,828 KFSF-DT VALLEJO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 8620 1,747,889 KFSN-TV FRESNO Fresno-Visalia CA 60549 17,560,679 KFTR-DT ONTARIO Los Angeles CA 34439 1,807,731 KFTV-DT HANFORD Fresno-Visalia CA 34459 917,927 KGET-TV BAKERSFIELD Bakersfield CA 23302 1,759,725 KGMC CLOVIS Fresno-Visalia CA 34470 8,283,429 KGO-TV SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 56034 1,699,131 KGPE FRESNO Fresno-Visalia CA 40876 3,960,667 KGTV SAN DIEGO San Diego CA 24508 627,256 KHSL-TV CHICO Chico-Redding CA 34564 8,233,041 KICU-TV SAN JOSE San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 53382 174,390 KIEM-TV EUREKA Eureka CA 63865 17,014,158 KILM INGLEWOOD Los Angeles CA 26249 2,400,317 KION-TV MONTEREY Monterey-Salinas CA 14000 17,691,186 KJLA VENTURA Los Angeles CA 42640 137,375 KJRW EUREKA Eureka CA 22644 7,902,064 KKPX-TV SAN JOSE San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 51499 10,691,054 KMAX-TV SACRAMENTO Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 35123 17,628,354 KMEX-DT LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 16749 862,440 KMIR-TV PALM SPRINGS Palm Springs CA 51488 1,725,397 KMPH-TV VISALIA Fresno-Visalia CA 47906 17,859,647 KNBC LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 35277 3,541,824 KNSD SAN DIEGO San Diego CA 58608 2,092,512 KNSO MERCED Fresno-Visalia CA 35280 8,022,662 KNTV SAN JOSE San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 33745 495,403 KNVN CHICO Chico-Redding CA 51189 8,082,202 KOFY-TV SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 56550 10,759,811 KOVR STOCKTON Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 25452 8,340,753 KPIX-TV SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 12144 1,731,370 KPMR SANTA BARBARA SantaBarbra-SanMar-SanLuOb CA 58978 17,058,741 KPXN-TV SAN BERNARDINO Los Angeles CA 10242 9,931,378 KQCA STOCKTON Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 8378 202,204 KQSL FORT BRAGG San Fran-Oakland-San Jose CA 22161 17,589,371 KRCA RIVERSIDE Los Angeles CA 8291 485,749 KRCR-TV REDDING Chico-Redding CA 65526 8,050,508 KRON-TV SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 19653 5,083,461 KSBW SALINAS Monterey-Salinas CA 19654 535,029 KSBY SAN LUIS OBISPO SantaBarbra-SanMar-SanLuOb CA 35608 17,447,166 KSCI LONG BEACH Los Angeles CA 35594 1,749,448 KSEE FRESNO Fresno-Visalia CA 35611 1,251,045 KSMS-TV MONTEREY Monterey-Salinas CA 52953 6,745,180 KSPX-TV SACRAMENTO Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 64987 7,645,340 KSTS SAN JOSE San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 58827 3,787,157 KSWB-TV SAN DIEGO San Diego CA 12930 471,882 KTAS SAN LUIS OBISPO SantaBarbra-SanMar-SanLuOb CA 67884 17,795,677 KTBN-TV SANTA ANA Los Angeles CA 35512 2,162,454 KTFF-DT PORTERVILLE Fresno-Visalia CA 20871 6,969,307 KTFK-DT STOCKTON Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 35670 17,994,407 KTLA LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 49153 6,079,057 KTLN-TV PALO ALTO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 21533 8,048,427 KTNC-TV CONCORD San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 37511 7,450,985 KTSF SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 22208 17,952,596 KTTV LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 35703 7,913,996 KTVU OAKLAND San Francisco-Oak-San Jose CA 10205 7,355,088 KTXL SACRAMENTO Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 10238 3,572,818 KUSI-TV SAN DIEGO San Diego CA 7700 1,006,905 KUVI-DT BAKERSFIELD Bakersfield CA 58609 4,043,413 KUVS-DT MODESTO Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CA 19783 17,925,427 KVEA CORONA Los Angeles CA 16729 6,145,526 KVMD TWENTYNINE PALMS Los Angeles CA 83825 26,711 KVME-TV BISHOP Los Angeles CA 36170 396,495 KVYE EL CENTRO Yuma-El Centro CA 26231 17,343,236 KWHY-TV LOS ANGELES Los Angeles CA 55083 17,653,164 KXLA RANCHO PALOS VERDES Los Angeles CA 25048 10,759,864 KXTV SACRAMENTO Sacramnto-Stkton-Modesto CO 63158 2,798,103 KCDO-TV STERLING Denver CO 57219 3,874,159 KCEC BOULDER Denver CO 47903 3,794,400 KCNC-TV DENVER Denver CO 38375 3,376,799 KDEN-TV LONGMONT Denver CO 126 3,430,717 KDVR DENVER Denver CO 37101 3,098,889 KETD CASTLE ROCK Denver CO 125 795,114 KFCT FORT COLLINS Denver CO 31597 186,473 KFQX GRAND JUNCTION Grand Junction-Montrose CO 52593 270,089 KGBY GRAND JUNCTION Grand Junction-Montrose CO 24766 206,018 KKCO GRAND JUNCTION Grand Junction-Montrose CO 35037 2,795,275 KKTV COLORADO SPRINGS Colorado Springs-Pueblo CO 40875 3,815,253 KMGH-TV DENVER Denver CO 59014 1,391,946 KOAA-TV PUEBLO Colorado Springs-Pueblo CO 166510 3,402,022 KPJR-TV GREELEY Denver CO 68695 3,399,664 KPXC-TV DENVER Denver CO 52579 2,622,603 KRDO-TV COLORADO SPRINGS Colorado Springs-Pueblo CO 70578 149,306 KREG-TV GLENWOOD SPRINGS Denver CO 70596 145,700 KREX-TV GRAND JUNCTION Grand Junction-Montrose CO 70579 74,963 KREY-TV MONTROSE Grand Junction-Montrose CO 48589 148,079 KREZ-TV DURANGO Albuquerque-Santa Fe CO 82613 96,062 KRTN-TV DURANGO Albuquerque-Santa Fe CO 24514 3,265,713 KTFD-TV DENVER Denver CO 68581 3,845,148 KTVD DENVER Denver CO 23074 3,803,461 KUSA DENVER Denver CO 166331 2,711,724 KVSN-DT PUEBLO Colorado Springs-Pueblo CO 35883 3,706,495 KWGN-TV DENVER Denver CO 35991 1,843,363 KXRM-TV COLORADO SPRINGS Colorado Springs-Pueblo CT 14050 4,776,733 WCCT-TV WATERBURY Hartford & New Haven CT 33081 4,836,344 WCTX NEW HAVEN Hartford & New Haven CT 53115 4,818,020 WFSB HARTFORD Hartford & New Haven CT 51980 4,851,563 WHPX-TV NEW LONDON Hartford & New Haven CT 147 5,314,290 WTIC-TV HARTFORD Hartford & New Haven CT 74109 7,844,936 WTNH NEW HAVEN Hartford & New Haven CT 3072 3,973,310 WUVN HARTFORD Hartford & New Haven CT 74170 4,964,395 WVIT NEW BRITAIN Hartford & New Haven CT 70493 5,996,408 WZME BRIDGEPORT New York DC 51567 7,869,833 WDCA WASHINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DC 30576 8,171,829 WDCW WASHINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DC 1051 8,970,526 WJLA-TV WASHINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DC 47904 8,001,507 WRC-TV WASHINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DC 22207 8,069,350 WTTG WASHINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DC 65593 8,970,526 WUSA WASHINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DE 1283 11,594,463 KJWP WILMINGTON Philadelphia DE 189357 6,384,827 WMDE DOVER Washington DC (Hagrstwn) DE 51984 8,206,117 WPPX-TV WILMINGTON Philadelphia FL 60018 3,967,118 WACX LEESBURG Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 60536 5,406,932 WAMI-DT HOLLYWOOD Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 54938 553,676 WAWD FORT WALTON BEACH Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 71085 2,046,391 WBBH-TV FORT MYERS Ft. Myers-Naples FL 12497 5,349,613 WBFS-TV MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 81594 323,268 WBIF MARIANNA Panama City FL 16993 977,492 WCJB-TV GAINESVILLE Gainesville FL 11125 4,097,389 WCLF CLEARWATER Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 29712 1,582,959 WCWJ JACKSONVILLE Jacksonville FL 71363 1,524,131 WEAR-TV PENSACOLA Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 25738 4,107,172 WESH DAYTONA BEACH Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 81669 814,185 WFBD DESTIN Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 11123 2,759,457 WFGC PALM BEACH West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 6554 1,440,245 WFGX FORT WALTON BEACH Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 64592 5,450,176 WFLA-TV TAMPA Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 39736 5,730,443 WFLX WEST PALM BEACH West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 47902 5,398,266 WFOR-TV MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 11909 1,602,888 WFOX-TV JACKSONVILLE Jacksonville FL 64588 5,077,970 WFTS-TV TAMPA Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 16788 4,523,828 WFTT-TV VENICE Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 72076 3,849,576 WFTV ORLANDO Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 70649 1,775,097 WFTX-TV CAPE CORAL Ft. Myers-Naples FL 22245 211,721 WFXU LIVE OAK Tallahassee-Thomasville FL 27387 43,037 WGEN-TV KEY WEST Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 7727 759,234 WGFL HIGH SPRINGS Gainesville FL 10894 1,302,764 WHBR PENSACOLA Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 83929 5,640,324 WHDT STUART West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 67971 5,417,409 WHFT-TV MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 24582 3,825,468 WHLV-TV COCOA Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 22093 1,851,105 WINK-TV FORT MYERS Ft. Myers-Naples FL 35576 1,630,782 WJAX-TV JACKSONVILLE Jacksonville FL 73136 856,973 WJHG-TV PANAMA CITY Panama City FL 41210 1,347,474 WJTC PENSACOLA Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 53116 1,608,682 WJXT JACKSONVILLE Jacksonville FL 11893 1,618,191 WJXX ORANGE PARK Jacksonville FL 53465 4,032,154 WKCF CLERMONT Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 71293 3,803,492 WKMG-TV ORLANDO Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 73230 5,427,398 WLTV-DT MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 66398 935,027 WMBB PANAMA CITY Panama City FL 53819 5,386,517 WMOR-TV LAKELAND Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 83965 633,243 WNBW-DT GAINESVILLE Gainesville FL 41225 3,941,895 WOFL ORLANDO Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 70651 1,112,408 WOGX OCALA Gainesville FL 67602 3,826,498 WOPX-TV MELBOURNE Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 131 3,288,537 WOTF-TV DAYTONA BEACH Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 31570 637,347 WPAN FORT WALTON BEACH Mobile-Pensacola (Ft Walt) FL 51988 3,190,307 WPBF TEQUESTA West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 4354 183,956 WPCT PANAMA CITY BEACH Panama City FL 52527 5,788,448 WPEC WEST PALM BEACH West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 2942 425,098 WPGX PANAMA CITY Panama City FL 53113 5,587,129 WPLG MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 59443 5,840,102 WPTV-TV WEST PALM BEACH West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 48608 5,206,059 WPXM-TV MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 27290 5,565,072 WPXP-TV LAKE WORTH West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 54940 4,025,123 WRBW ORLANDO Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 55454 3,931,023 WRDQ ORLANDO Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 71580 1,633,655 WRXY-TV TICE Ft. Myers-Naples FL 72053 42,952 WSBS-TV KEY WEST Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 64971 5,465,435 WSCV FORT LAUDERDALE Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 10203 5,316,261 WSFL-TV MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 63840 5,588,760 WSVN MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 82735 349,696 WTLF TALLAHASSEE Tallahassee-Thomasville FL 65046 1,757,600 WTLV JACKSONVILLE Jacksonville FL 74112 4,796,964 WTOG ST. PETERSBURG Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 11290 5,625,517 WTSP ST. PETERSBURG Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 4108 5,365,984 WTTA ST. PETERSBURG Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 63154 5,458,451 WTVJ MIAMI Miami-Ft. Lauderdale FL 68569 5,475,385 WTVT TAMPA Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 35575 2,962,933 WTVX FORT PIERCE West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce FL 66908 1,032,942 WTWC-TV TALLAHASSEE Tallahassee-Thomasville FL 41065 1,054,514 WTXL-TV TALLAHASSEE Tallahassee-Thomasville FL 60559 4,283,915 WVEA-TV TAMPA Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 5802 3,607,540 WVEN-TV MELBOURNE Orlando-Daytona Bch-Melbrn FL 61251 3,340,133 WWSB SARASOTA Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 61504 1,749,847 WXCW NAPLES Ft. Myers-Naples FL 6601 4,566,037 WXPX-TV BRADENTON Tampa-St. Pete (Sarasota) FL 19183 1,916,098 WZVN-TV NAPLES Ft. Myers-Naples GA 70689 6,000,355 WAGA-TV ATLANTA Atlanta GA 70713 773,899 WALB ALBANY Albany GA GA 22819 5,882,837 WATL ATLANTA Atlanta GA 31590 1,049,825 WCTV THOMASVILLE Tallahassee-Thomasville GA 60825 1,491,382 WELF-TV DALTON Chattanooga GA 3228 1,126,348 WFXG AUGUSTA Augusta-Aiken GA 70815 793,637 WFXL ALBANY Albany GA GA 72120 6,027,276 WGCL-TV ATLANTA Atlanta GA 24618 742,533 WGNM MACON Macon GA 69446 867,516 WGSA BAXLEY Savannah GA 63329 1,061,654 WGTA TOCCOA Atlanta GA 58262 759,936 WGXA MACON Macon GA 68058 5,901,052 WHSG-TV MONROE Atlanta GA 27140 1,601,531 WJBF AUGUSTA Augusta-Aiken GA 37174 938,086 WJCL SAVANNAH Savannah GA 37179 689,521 WLTZ COLUMBUS Columbus GA (Opelika AL) GA 46991 1,185,678 WMAZ-TV MACON Macon GA 43847 601,894 WMGT-TV MACON Macon GA 64033 5,986,720 WPCH-TV ATLANTA Atlanta GA 54728 559,495 WPGA-TV PERRY Macon GA 51969 6,594,205 WPXA-TV ROME Atlanta GA 71236 1,561,014 WPXC-TV BRUNSWICK Jacksonville GA 3359 1,493,140 WRBL COLUMBUS Columbus GA (Opelika AL) GA 73937 1,564,584 WRDW-TV AUGUSTA Augusta-Aiken GA 48662 979,772 WSAV-TV SAVANNAH Savannah GA 23960 5,893,810 WSB-TV ATLANTA Atlanta GA 63867 345,428 WSST-TV CORDELE Albany GA GA 28155 363,166 WSWG VALDOSTA Albany GA GA 23486 1,038,086 WTLH BAINBRIDGE Tallahassee-Thomasville GA 590 993,098 WTOC-TV SAVANNAH Savannah GA 595 1,498,667 WTVM COLUMBUS Columbus GA (Opelika AL) GA 6900 5,946,477 WUPA ATLANTA Atlanta GA 48813 5,888,275 WUVG-DT ATHENS Atlanta GA 51163 6,179,680 WXIA-TV ATLANTA Atlanta GA 12472 700,123 WXTX COLUMBUS Columbus GA (Opelika AL) GU 29232 159,358 KTGM TAMUNING Guam GU 51233 159,358 KUAM-TV HAGATNA Guam HI 3246 955,391 KAAH-TV HONOLULU Honolulu HI 4145 188,810 KAII-TV WAILUKU Honolulu HI 65395 953,207 KBFD-DT HONOLULU Honolulu HI 36917 953,895 KFVE HONOLULU Honolulu HI 34445 953,398 KGMB HONOLULU Honolulu HI 36914 94,323 KGMD-TV HILO Honolulu HI 36920 193,564 KGMV WAILUKU Honolulu HI 4146 95,204 KHAW-TV HILO Honolulu HI 34846 74,884 KHBC-TV HILO Honolulu HI 34867 953,398 KHNL HONOLULU Honolulu HI 4144 953,207 KHON-TV HONOLULU Honolulu HI 64544 94,226 KHVO HILO Honolulu HI 34527 953,896 KIKU HONOLULU Honolulu HI 64548 953,207 KITV HONOLULU Honolulu HI 83180 955,203 KKAI KAILUA Honolulu HI 664 82,902 KLEI-TV KAILUA-KONA Honolulu HI 64551 213,060 KMAU WAILUKU Honolulu HI 34859 190,829 KOGG WAILUKU Honolulu HI 77483 959,493 KPXO-TV KANEOHE Honolulu HI 89714 956,178 KUPU WAIMANALO Honolulu HI 37103 97,959 KWHD HILO Honolulu HI 36846 952,966 KWHE HONOLULU Honolulu HI 37105 175,045 KWHM WAILUKU Honolulu IA 11265 783,655 KCAU-TV SIOUX CITY Sioux City IA 33710 1,102,130 KCCI DES MOINES Des Moines-Ames IA 9719 1,180,361 KCRG-TV CEDAR RAPIDS Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 51502 1,043,811 KCWI-TV AMES Des Moines-Ames IA 78915 1,141,990 KDMI DES MOINES Des Moines-Ames IA 56527 1,096,220 KDSM-TV DES MOINES Des Moines-Ames IA 81509 754,049 KFPX-TV NEWTON Des Moines-Ames IA 35336 875,538 KFXA CEDAR RAPIDS Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 17625 362,313 KFXB-TV DUBUQUE Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 25685 1,083,213 KGAN CEDAR RAPIDS Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 7841 888,054 KGCW BURLINGTON Davenport-R.Island-Moline IA 66402 702,390 KIMT MASON CITY Rochestr-Mason City-Austin IA 54011 960,055 KLJB DAVENPORT Davenport-R.Island-Moline IA 39665 701,162 KMEG SIOUX CITY Sioux City IA 77451 583,937 KPTH SIOUX CITY Sioux City IA 21156 745,935 KPXR-TV CEDAR RAPIDS Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 66170 688,477 KTIV SIOUX CITY Sioux City IA 35096 1,121,676 KWKB IOWA CITY Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 6885 1,080,156 KWQC-TV DAVENPORT Davenport-R.Island-Moline IA 593 1,171,751 KWWL WATERLOO Cedar Rapids-Wtrlo-IWC&Dub IA 53820 651,334 KYOU-TV OTTUMWA Ottumwa-Kirksville IA 66221 1,151,807 WHO-DT DES MOINES Des Moines-Ames IA 8661 1,212,356 WOI-DT AMES Des Moines-Ames ID 49760 716,754 KBOI-TV BOISE Boise ID 56028 305,509 KIDK IDAHO FALLS Idaho Fals-Pocatllo(Jcksn) ID 66258 325,086 KIFI-TV IDAHO FALLS Idaho Fals-Pocatllo(Jcksn) ID 59255 710,819 KIVI-TV NAMPA Boise ID 35097 629,939 KKJB BOISE Boise ID 56032 164,908 KLEW-TV LEWISTON Spokane ID 35200 184,647 KMVT TWIN FALLS Twin Falls ID 59363 709,494 KNIN-TV CALDWELL Boise ID 86205 255,766 KPIF POCATELLO Idaho Fals-Pocatllo(Jcksn) ID 1270 271,379 KPVI-DT POCATELLO Idaho Fals-Pocatllo(Jcksn) ID 28230 714,833 KTRV-TV NAMPA Boise ID 34858 719,145 KTVB BOISE Boise ID 78910 248,405 KVUI POCATELLO Idaho Fals-Pocatllo(Jcksn) ID 1255 121,558 KXTF TWIN FALLS Twin Falls IL 70852 1,400,271 WAND DECATUR Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 52280 613,812 WAOE PEORIA Peoria-Bloomington IL 9617 9,977,169 WBBM-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 16363 981,884 WBUI DECATUR Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 69544 395,106 WCCU URBANA Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 42124 796,609 WCIA CHAMPAIGN Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 71428 9,891,328 WCIU-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 42116 554,002 WCIX SPRINGFIELD Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 10981 9,674,477 WCPX-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 24801 698,238 WEEK-TV PEORIA Peoria-Bloomington IL 22211 9,957,301 WFLD CHICAGO Chicago IL 12498 9,771,815 WGBO-DT JOLIET Chicago IL 54275 333,383 WGEM-TV QUINCY Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk IL 72115 9,942,959 WGN-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 13950 1,807,539 WHBF-TV ROCK ISLAND Davenport-R.Island-Moline IL 6866 679,446 WHOI PEORIA Peoria-Bloomington IL 25684 1,046,898 WICD CHAMPAIGN Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 25686 1,011,833 WICS SPRINGFIELD Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 73226 10,174,464 WLS-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 47905 9,915,738 WMAQ-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 42121 733,039 WMBD-TV PEORIA Peoria-Bloomington IL 81946 946,858 WMWC-TV GALESBURG Davenport-R.Island-Moline IL 40861 1,152,104 WPXS MOUNT VERNON St. Louis IL 73319 1,079,594 WQAD-TV MOLINE Davenport-R.Island-Moline IL 52408 1,326,695 WQRF-TV ROCKFORD Rockford IL 57221 2,737,188 WRBU EAST ST. LOUIS St. Louis IL 73940 2,303,027 WREX ROCKFORD Rockford IL 62009 904,190 WRSP-TV SPRINGFIELD Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur IL 73999 672,560 WSIL-TV HARRISBURG Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg IL 70119 9,867,825 WSNS-TV CHICAGO Chicago IL 67786 584,661 WTCT MARION Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg IL 4593 334,527 WTJR QUINCY Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk IL 72945 1,409,708 WTVO ROCKFORD Rockford IL 998 52,428 WWTO-TV NAPERVILLE Chicago IL 60539 9,623,545 WXFT-DT AURORA Chicago IL 5875 1,042,140 WYZZ-TV BLOOMINGTON Peoria-Bloomington IN 39270 1,108,844 WANE-TV FORT WAYNE Ft. Wayne IN 65247 705,549 WAWV-TV TERRE HAUTE Terre Haute IN 68007 2,545,363 WCLJ-TV BLOOMINGTON Indianapolis IN 24215 847,299 WEHT EVANSVILLE Evansville IN 72041 752,417 WEVV-TV EVANSVILLE Evansville IN 25040 1,088,489 WFFT-TV FORT WAYNE Ft. Wayne IN 13991 731,856 WFIE EVANSVILLE Evansville IN 37102 2,847,719 WHMB-TV INDIANAPOLIS Indianapolis IN 36117 1,271,796 WHME-TV SOUTH BEND South Bend-Elkhart IN 67787 1,001,485 WINM ANGOLA Ft. Wayne IN 10253 2,268,782 WIPX-TV BLOOMINGTON Indianapolis IN 13960 1,089,665 WISE-TV FORT WAYNE Ft. Wayne IN 39269 2,912,963 WISH-TV INDIANAPOLIS Indianapolis IN 32334 9,647,321 WJYS HAMMOND Chicago IN 67869 3,323,765 WKOI-TV RICHMOND Dayton IN 73204 2,243,009 WLFI-TV LAFAYETTE Lafayette IN IN 34167 1,983,992 WMYO SALEM Louisville IN 41674 1,807,909 WNDU-TV SOUTH BEND South Bend-Elkhart IN 28462 2,485,547 WNDY-TV MARION Indianapolis IN 73905 1,083,373 WPTA FORT WAYNE Ft. Wayne IN 48772 10,054,485 WPWR-TV GARY Chicago IN 40877 2,919,683 WRTV INDIANAPOLIS Indianapolis IN 73983 1,691,194 WSBT-TV SOUTH BEND South Bend-Elkhart IN 74007 1,522,499 WSJV ELKHART South Bend-Elkhart IN 70655 928,934 WTHI-TV TERRE HAUTE Terre Haute IN 70162 2,988,174 WTHR INDIANAPOLIS Indianapolis IN 56526 2,817,698 WTTK KOKOMO Indianapolis IN 56523 2,362,145 WTTV BLOOMINGTON Indianapolis IN 3661 791,430 WTVW EVANSVILLE Evansville IN 20426 737,757 WTWO TERRE HAUTE Terre Haute IN 146 2,721,639 WXIN INDIANAPOLIS Indianapolis KS 11912 220,262 KAAS-TV SALINA Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 65522 803,937 KAKE WICHITA Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 66414 155,012 KBSD-DT ENSIGN Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 66415 102,781 KBSH-DT HAYS Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 66416 49,814 KBSL-DT GOODLAND Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 166332 796,251 KDCU-DT DERBY Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 83992 515,708 KFJX PITTSBURG Joplin-Pittsburg KS 65523 34,288 KLBY COLBY Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 42636 2,362,805 KMCI-TV LAWRENCE Kansas City KS 77063 761,521 KMTW HUTCHINSON Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 58552 595,307 KOAM-TV PITTSBURG Joplin-Pittsburg KS 83181 83,807 KOCW HOISINGTON Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 11911 752,513 KSAS-TV WICHITA Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 72348 915,691 KSCW-DT WICHITA Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 72359 174,135 KSNC GREAT BEND Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 72361 145,058 KSNG GARDEN CITY Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 67335 622,818 KSNT TOPEKA Topeka KS 72358 789,136 KSNW WICHITA Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 166546 382,328 KSQA TOPEKA Topeka KS 49397 567,958 KTKA-TV TOPEKA Topeka KS 65535 149,642 KUPK GARDEN CITY Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 66413 883,647 KWCH-DT HUTCHINSON Wichita-Hutchinson Plus KS 63160 1,089,708 WIBW-TV TOPEKA Topeka KY 37809 1,575,363 WAGV HARLAN Knoxville KY 13989 1,846,212 WAVE LOUISVILLE Louisville KY 4692 963,413 WBKO BOWLING GREEN Bowling Green KY 73692 1,699,683 WBNA LOUISVILLE Louisville KY 39561 621,903 WDKA PADUCAH Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg KY 64017 1,159,126 WDKY-TV DANVILLE Lexington KY 28476 1,987,708 WDRB LOUISVILLE Louisville KY 32327 1,982,756 WHAS-TV LOUISVILLE Louisville KY 24914 1,138,566 WKYT-TV LEXINGTON Lexington KY 73203 969,543 WLEX-TV LEXINGTON Lexington KY 27696 1,433,458 WLJC-TV BEATTYVILLE Lexington KY 53939 1,854,829 WLKY LOUISVILLE Louisville KY 61217 385,619 WNKY BOWLING GREEN Bowling Green KY 51991 883,812 WPSD-TV PADUCAH Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg KY 67798 593,934 WTSF ASHLAND Charleston-Huntington KY 51597 989,180 WTVQ-DT LEXINGTON Lexington KY 23128 1,147,454 WUPX-TV MOREHEAD Lexington KY 39738 2,825,570 WXIX-TV NEWPORT Cincinnati KY 24915 1,180,276 WYMT-TV HAZARD Lexington LA 33261 877,965 KADN-TV LAFAYETTE Lafayette LA LA 51598 943,307 KALB-TV ALEXANDRIA Alexandria LA LA 3658 703,234 KARD WEST MONROE Monroe-El Dorado LA 33471 1,348,897 KATC LAFAYETTE Lafayette LA LA 16940 463,075 KBCA ALEXANDRIA Alexandria LA LA 83945 1,645,641 KGLA-DT HAMMOND New Orleans LA 52907 367,212 KLAX-TV ALEXANDRIA Alexandria LA LA 35059 1,355,890 KLFY-TV LAFAYETTE Lafayette LA LA 82476 1,216,359 KLWB NEW IBERIA Lafayette LA LA 38584 258,282 KMCT-TV WEST MONROE Monroe-El Dorado LA 52046 711,951 KMLU COLUMBIA Monroe-El Dorado LA 12525 1,068,120 KMSS-TV SHREVEPORT Shreveport LA 48975 733,097 KNOE-TV MONROE Monroe-El Dorado LA 13994 1,406,085 KPLC LAKE CHARLES Lake Charles LA 81507 1,026,423 KPXJ MINDEN Shreveport LA 73706 937,203 KSHV-TV SHREVEPORT Shreveport LA 70482 1,009,108 KSLA SHREVEPORT Shreveport LA 35652 1,163,228 KTBS-TV SHREVEPORT Shreveport LA 35852 743,167 KVHP LAKE CHARLES Lake Charles LA 589 1,857,882 WAFB BATON ROUGE Baton Rouge LA 38616 2,223,336 WBRZ-TV BATON ROUGE Baton Rouge LA 71357 1,613,076 WDSU NEW ORLEANS New Orleans LA 12520 1,739,804 WGMB-TV BATON ROUGE Baton Rouge LA 72119 1,641,765 WGNO NEW ORLEANS New Orleans LA 37106 1,499,653 WHNO NEW ORLEANS New Orleans LA 54280 1,632,389 WNOL-TV NEW ORLEANS New Orleans LA 21729 1,566,829 WPXL-TV NEW ORLEANS New Orleans LA 13938 1,632,100 WUPL SLIDELL New Orleans LA 70021 1,897,179 WVLA-TV BATON ROUGE Baton Rouge LA 4149 1,658,125 WVUE-DT NEW ORLEANS New Orleans LA 74192 1,756,442 WWL-TV NEW ORLEANS New Orleans MA 7692 6,736,080 WBPX-TV BOSTON Boston (Manchester) MA 25456 7,764,394 WBZ-TV BOSTON Boston (Manchester) MA 74419 1,979,058 WCDC-TV ADAMS Albany-Schenectady-Troy MA 65684 7,741,540 WCVB-TV BOSTON Boston (Manchester) MA 6476 1,138,218 WDPX-TV WOBURN Boston (Manchester) MA 6463 7,366,667 WFXT BOSTON Boston (Manchester) MA 25682 3,443,447 WGGB-TV SPRINGFIELD Springfield-Holyoke MA 72145 7,319,659 WHDH BOSTON Boston (Manchester) MA 22591 5,705,441 WLNE-TV NEW BEDFORD Providence-New Bedford MA 3978 3,281,532 WLWC NEW BEDFORD Providence-New Bedford MA 41436 7,144,273 WMFP FOXBOROUGH Boston (Manchester) MA 136751 1,540,430 WNYA PITTSFIELD Albany-Schenectady-Troy MA 73982 7,161,406 WSBK-TV BOSTON Boston (Manchester) MA 60551 7,209,571 WUNI MARLBOROUGH Boston (Manchester) MA 30577 8,557,497 WUTF-TV WORCESTER Boston (Manchester) MA 23671 5,792,048 WWDP NORWELL Boston (Manchester) MA 6868 3,838,272 WWLP SPRINGFIELD Springfield-Holyoke MD 65696 9,596,587 WBAL-TV BALTIMORE Baltimore MD 10758 8,509,757 WBFF BALTIMORE Baltimore MD 71218 783,438 WBOC-TV SALISBURY Salisbury MD 25045 2,667,801 WDVM-TV HAGERSTOWN Washington DC (Hagrstwn) MD 10259 8,970,526 WJAL SILVER SPRING Washington DC (Hagrstwn) MD 25455 9,366,690 WJZ-TV BALTIMORE Baltimore MD 59442 9,203,498 WMAR-TV BALTIMORE Baltimore MD 16455 731,931 WMDT SALISBURY Salisbury MD 7933 8,867,805 WNUV BALTIMORE Baltimore MD 60552 7,450,690 WUTB BALTIMORE Baltimore ME 17005 530,773 WABI-TV BANGOR Bangor ME 48305 64,721 WAGM-TV PRESQUE ISLE Presque Isle ME 39664 1,682,955 WCSH PORTLAND Portland-Auburn ME 25683 1,308,896 WGME-TV PORTLAND Portland-Auburn ME 39644 373,129 WLBZ BANGOR Bangor ME 73288 1,940,292 WMTW POLAND SPRING Portland-Auburn ME 84088 870,698 WPFO WATERVILLE Portland-Auburn ME 48408 671,201 WPME LEWISTON Portland-Auburn ME 53065 760,491 WPXT PORTLAND Portland-Auburn ME 3667 368,022 WVII-TV BANGOR Bangor MI 455 4,610,514 WADL MOUNT CLEMENS Detroit MI 67792 1,992,340 WAQP SAGINAW Flint-Saginaw-Bay City MI 67048 136,823 WBKB-TV ALPENA Alpena MI 76001 55,655 WBKP CALUMET Marquette MI 82627 987,886 WBSF BAY CITY Flint-Saginaw-Bay City MI 59281 126,472 WBUP ISHPEMING Marquette MI 53114 5,425,162 WDIV-TV DETROIT Detroit MI 72052 2,664,319 WEYI-TV SAGINAW Flint-Saginaw-Bay City MI 25396 537,340 WFQX-TV CADILLAC Traverse City-Cadillac MI 25395 217,655 WFUP VANDERBILT Traverse City-Cadillac MI 59279 95,618 WGTQ SAULT STE. MARIE Traverse City-Cadillac MI 59280 358,543 WGTU TRAVERSE CITY Traverse City-Cadillac MI 6863 3,378,644 WILX-TV ONONDAGA Lansing MI 73123 5,748,623 WJBK DETROIT Detroit MI 9630 160,991 WJMN-TV ESCANABA Marquette MI 21735 2,788,684 WJRT-TV FLINT Flint-Saginaw-Bay City MI 51570 4,986,483 WKBD-TV DETROIT Detroit MI 36533 1,865,669 WLAJ LANSING Lansing MI 11033 2,041,934 WLLA KALAMAZOO Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 74420 3,664,748 WLNS-TV LANSING Lansing MI 21259 92,246 WLUC-TV MARQUETTE Marquette MI 74211 5,601,422 WMYD DETROIT Detroit MI 41221 1,617,082 WNEM-TV BAY CITY Flint-Saginaw-Bay City MI 36838 2,507,053 WOOD-TV GRAND RAPIDS Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 10212 2,277,566 WOTV BATTLE CREEK Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 21253 411,213 WPBN-TV TRAVERSE CITY Traverse City-Cadillac MI 5800 5,133,364 WPXD-TV ANN ARBOR Detroit MI 21737 2,339,224 WSMH FLINT Flint-Saginaw-Bay City MI 74094 1,516,677 WSYM-TV LANSING Lansing MI 67781 1,622,365 WTLJ MUSKEGON Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 21254 83,379 WTOM-TV CHEBOYGAN Traverse City-Cadillac MI 72123 5,374,064 WWJ-TV DETROIT Detroit MI 74195 2,460,942 WWMT KALAMAZOO Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 26994 1,034,174 WWTV CADILLAC Traverse City-Cadillac MI 26993 116,638 WWUP-TV SAULT STE. MARIE Traverse City-Cadillac MI 68433 1,988,970 WXMI GRAND RAPIDS Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 10267 5,591,434 WXYZ-TV DETROIT Detroit MI 81448 73,423 WZMQ MARQUETTE Marquette MI 71871 2,094,029 WZPX-TV BATTLE CREEK Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MI 49713 1,574,546 WZZM GRAND RAPIDS Grand Rapids-Kalmzoo-B.Crk MN 18285 589,502 KAAL AUSTIN Rochestr-Mason City-Austin MN 23079 3,924,944 KARE MINNEAPOLIS Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 55370 149,869 KBRR THIEF RIVER FALLS Fargo-Valley City MN 9640 284,280 KCCW-TV WALKER Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 166511 207,398 KCWV DULUTH Duluth-Superior MN 4691 263,422 KDLH DULUTH Duluth-Superior MN 68853 544,900 KEYC-TV MANKATO Mankato MN 83714 61,990 KFTC BEMIDJI Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 68883 3,832,040 KMSP-TV MINNEAPOLIS Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 35907 3,609,455 KPXM-TV ST. CLOUD Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 35525 305,747 KQDS-TV DULUTH Duluth-Superior MN 82698 133,840 KRII CHISHOLM Duluth-Superior MN 35585 85,596 KRWF REDWOOD FALLS Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 35584 359,400 KSAX ALEXANDRIA Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 35843 3,796,912 KSTC-TV MINNEAPOLIS Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 28010 3,788,898 KSTP-TV ST. PAUL Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 35678 815,213 KTTC ROCHESTER Rochestr-Mason City-Austin MN 35906 354,712 KXLT-TV ROCHESTER Rochestr-Mason City-Austin MN 9629 3,837,442 WCCO-TV MINNEAPOLIS Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 71338 341,506 WDIO-DT DULUTH Duluth-Superior MN 11913 3,787,177 WFTC MINNEAPOLIS Minneapolis-St. Paul MN 71336 127,001 WIRT-DT HIBBING Duluth-Superior MN 36395 3,664,480 WUCW MINNEAPOLIS Minneapolis-St. Paul MO 19593 752,366 KBSI CAPE GIRARDEAU Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg MO 41230 2,547,456 KCTV KANSAS CITY Kansas City MO 64444 2,460,172 KCWE KANSAS CITY Kansas City MO 56524 2,987,219 KDNL-TV ST. LOUIS St. Louis MO 592 810,574 KFVS-TV CAPE GIRARDEAU Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg MO 4690 318,469 KHQA-TV HANNIBAL Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk MO 65686 2,507,895 KMBC-TV KANSAS CITY Kansas City MO 63164 550,860 KMIZ COLUMBIA Columbia-Jefferson City MO 70034 3,035,077 KMOV ST. LOUIS St. Louis MO 48525 2,944,530 KNLC ST. LOUIS St. Louis MO 48521 655,000 KNLJ JEFFERSON CITY Columbia-Jefferson City MO 18283 607,048 KODE-TV JOPLIN Joplin-Pittsburg MO 28496 1,076,144 KOLR SPRINGFIELD Springfield MO MO 65583 551,658 KOMU-TV COLUMBIA Columbia-Jefferson City MO 3659 992,495 KOZL-TV SPRINGFIELD Springfield MO MO 35417 2,968,619 KPLR-TV ST. LOUIS St. Louis MO 73998 144,525 KPOB-TV POPLAR BLUFF Paducah-Cape Girard-Harsbg MO 33337 2,437,178 KPXE-TV KANSAS CITY Kansas City MO 20427 1,494,987 KQTV ST. JOSEPH St. Joseph MO 166319 766,402 KRBK OSAGE BEACH Springfield MO MO 41110 684,989 KRCG JEFFERSON CITY Columbia-Jefferson City MO 46981 2,986,764 KSDK ST. LOUIS St. Louis MO 59444 2,361,771 KSHB-TV KANSAS CITY Kansas City MO 33336 2,401,134 KSMO-TV KANSAS CITY Kansas City MO 67766 500,881 KSNF JOPLIN Joplin-Pittsburg MO 999 2,343,843 KTAJ-TV ST. JOSEPH Kansas City MO 35693 2,979,889 KTVI ST. LOUIS St. Louis MO 21251 148,780 KTVO KIRKSVILLE Ottumwa-Kirksville MO 36003 1,041,020 KYTV SPRINGFIELD Springfield MO MO 11291 2,539,581 WDAF-TV KANSAS CITY Kansas City MS 43203 393,020 WABG-TV GREENWOOD Greenwood-Greenville MS 49712 793,621 WAPT JACKSON Jackson MS MS 60830 1,554,395 WBUY-TV HOLLY SPRINGS Memphis MS 12477 680,511 WCBI-TV COLUMBUS Columbus-Tupelo-W Pnt-Hstn MS 21250 512,594 WDAM-TV LAUREL Hattiesburg-Laurel MS 71326 919,098 WDBD JACKSON Jackson MS MS 83946 583,789 WEPH TUPELO Columbus-Tupelo-W Pnt-Hstn MS 25236 274,078 WFXW GREENVILLE Greenwood-Greenville MS 24314 249,415 WGBC MERIDIAN Meridian MS 48668 484,404 WHLT HATTIESBURG Hattiesburg-Laurel MS 48667 987,206 WJTV JACKSON Jackson MS MS 68542 948,671 WLBT JACKSON Jackson MS MS 84253 917,998 WLOO VICKSBURG Jackson MS MS 37732 609,526 WLOV-TV WEST POINT Columbus-Tupelo-W Pnt-Hstn MS 13995 1,129,974 WLOX BILOXI Biloxi-Gulfport MS 73255 278,227 WMDN MERIDIAN Meridian MS 16539 338,422 WNTZ-TV NATCHEZ Alexandria LA MS 136749 1,030,831 WRBJ-TV MAGEE Jackson MS MS 4686 410,134 WTOK-TV MERIDIAN Meridian MS 74148 717,035 WTVA TUPELO Columbus-Tupelo-W Pnt-Hstn MS 166512 518,866 WWJX JACKSON Jackson MS MS 53517 1,178,251 WXXV-TV GULFPORT Biloxi-Gulfport MT 33756 116,485 KBZK BOZEMAN Butte-Bozeman MT 18079 148,162 KCFW-TV KALISPELL Missoula MT 18084 235,954 KECI-TV MISSOULA Missoula MT 34412 93,519 KFBB-TV GREAT FALLS Great Falls MT 47670 175,601 KHMT HARDIN Billings MT 35455 206,895 KPAX-TV MISSOULA Missoula MT 35567 92,687 KRTV GREAT FALLS Great Falls MT 5243 175,390 KSVI BILLINGS Billings MT 13792 80,732 KTGF GREAT FALLS Great Falls MT 14675 187,251 KTMF MISSOULA Missoula MT 5290 228,832 KTVH-DT HELENA Helena MT 18066 277,657 KTVM-TV BUTTE Butte-Bozeman MT 35694 179,797 KTVQ BILLINGS Billings MT 35724 177,242 KULR-TV BILLINGS Billings MT 14674 86,495 KWYB BUTTE Butte-Bozeman MT 24287 14,217 KXGN-TV GLENDIVE Glendive MT 35959 258,100 KXLF-TV BUTTE Butte-Bozeman MT 5237 12,496 KYUS-TV MILES CITY Billings NC 12793 2,640,163 WAXN-TV KANNAPOLIS Charlotte NC 30826 4,433,020 WBTV CHARLOTTE Charlotte NC 49157 3,542,464 WCCB CHARLOTTE Charlotte NC 32326 3,822,849 WCNC-TV CHARLOTTE Charlotte NC 18334 1,680,664 WCTI-TV NEW BERN Greenville-N.Bern-Washngtn NC 35385 3,434,637 WCWG LEXINGTON Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 48666 1,134,918 WECT WILMINGTON Wilmington NC 81508 859,535 WEPX-TV GREENVILLE Greenville-N.Bern-Washngtn NC 72064 4,772,783 WFMY-TV GREENSBORO Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 21245 1,093,394 WFPX-TV ARCHER LODGE Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 72106 3,774,522 WGHP HIGH POINT Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 65074 1,952,062 WGPX-TV BURLINGTON Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 65919 3,038,732 WHKY-TV HICKORY Charlotte NC 594 1,768,040 WITN-TV WASHINGTON Greenville-N.Bern-Washngtn NC 73152 4,054,244 WJZY BELMONT Charlotte NC 73205 3,640,360 WLFL RALEIGH Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 56537 3,762,204 WLOS ASHEVILLE Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And NC 54452 2,664,793 WLXI GREENSBORO Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 25544 3,808,852 WMYV GREENSBORO Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 50782 3,427,038 WNCN GOLDSBORO Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 57838 1,933,527 WNCT-TV GREENVILLE Greenville-N.Bern-Washngtn NC 37971 690,613 WPXU-TV JACKSONVILLE Greenville-N.Bern-Washngtn NC 8688 3,643,511 WRAL-TV RALEIGH Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 10133 2,724,695 WRAY-TV WILSON Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 64611 3,605,228 WRAZ RALEIGH Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 54963 3,624,288 WRDC DURHAM Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 20590 2,218,968 WRPX-TV ROCKY MOUNT Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 72871 928,247 WSFX-TV WILMINGTON Wilmington NC 76324 1,934,585 WSKY-TV MANTEO Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws NC 74070 3,516,728 WSOC-TV CHARLOTTE Charlotte NC 8617 4,012,851 WTVD DURHAM Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 16517 3,528,124 WUVC-DT FAYETTEVILLE Raleigh-Durham (Fayetvlle) NC 12033 1,206,281 WWAY WILMINGTON Wilmington NC 53921 3,434,637 WXII-TV WINSTON-SALEM Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 414 4,362,761 WXLV-TV WINSTON-SALEM Greensboro-H.Point-W.Salem NC 70149 2,603,504 WYCW ASHEVILLE Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And NC 35582 1,097,745 WYDO GREENVILLE Greenville-N.Bern-Washngtn ND 22121 119,993 KBMY BISMARCK Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 86208 90,266 KCPM GRAND FORKS Fargo-Valley City ND 41427 130,881 KFYR-TV BISMARCK Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 55364 45,515 KJRR JAMESTOWN Fargo-Valley City ND 22127 71,797 KMCY MINOT Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 41425 81,517 KMOT MINOT Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 82611 118,154 KNDB BISMARCK Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 82615 72,216 KNDM MINOT Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 55362 25,957 KNRR PEMBINA Fargo-Valley City ND 41430 35,623 KQCD-TV DICKINSON Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 49134 349,941 KRDK-TV VALLEY CITY Fargo-Valley City ND 41429 41,607 KUMV-TV WILLISTON Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 61961 347,517 KVLY-TV FARGO Fargo-Valley City ND 55372 356,645 KVRR FARGO Fargo-Valley City ND 55684 32,005 KXMA-TV DICKINSON Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 55686 142,755 KXMB-TV BISMARCK Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 55685 97,569 KXMC-TV MINOT Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 55683 37,962 KXMD-TV WILLISTON Minot-Bsmrck-Dcknsn(Wlstn) ND 22129 339,239 WDAY-TV FARGO Fargo-Valley City ND 22124 151,720 WDAZ-TV DEVIL'S LAKE Fargo-Valley City NE 53903 1,355,714 KETV OMAHA Omaha NE 84453 361,632 KFXL-TV LINCOLN Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 7894 230,535 KGIN GRAND ISLAND Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 21160 233,973 KHGI-TV KEARNEY Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 11264 932,757 KLKN LINCOLN Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 35190 1,346,474 KMTV-TV OMAHA Omaha NE 17683 101,389 KNEP SIDNEY Rapid City NE 48003 277,777 KNHL HASTINGS Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 49273 87,904 KNOP-TV NORTH PLATTE North Platte NE 7890 1,225,400 KOLN LINCOLN Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 51491 1,388,670 KPTM OMAHA Omaha NE 21161 658,560 KSNB-TV SUPERIOR Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 72362 48,715 KSNK MCCOOK Wichita-Hutchinson Plus NE 63182 51,317 KSTF SCOTTSBLUFF Cheyenne-Scottsbluff NE 21162 91,093 KWNB-TV HAYES CENTER Lincoln & Hastings-Krny NE 23277 1,333,338 KXVO OMAHA Omaha NE 65528 1,380,979 WOWT OMAHA Omaha NH 14682 8,557,497 WBIN-TV DERRY Boston (Manchester) NH 73292 5,192,179 WMUR-TV MANCHESTER Boston (Manchester) NH 51864 3,471,700 WNEU MERRIMACK Boston (Manchester) NH 48406 2,582,585 WPXG-TV CONCORD Boston (Manchester) NJ 189358 9,415,263 WACP ATLANTIC CITY Philadelphia NJ 60555 19,992,096 WFUT-DT NEWARK New York NJ 7623 807,797 WGTW-TV MILLVILLE Philadelphia NJ 86537 21,384,863 WJLP MIDDLETOWN TOWNSHIP New York NJ 43952 18,706,132 WMBC-TV NEWTON New York NJ 9739 5,783,793 WMCN-TV CHERRY HILL Philadelphia NJ 61111 807,797 WMGM-TV WILDWOOD Philadelphia NJ 73333 20,064,358 WNJU LINDEN New York NJ 60560 9,122,378 WUVP-DT VINELAND Philadelphia NJ 74197 20,059,048 WWOR-TV SECAUCUS New York NJ 23142 7,178,613 WWSI MOUNT LAUREL Philadelphia NJ 74215 19,992,096 WXTV-DT PATERSON New York NM 32311 1,161,789 KASA-TV SANTA FE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 55049 1,140,916 KASY-TV ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 48556 205,701 KBIM-TV ROSWELL Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 60793 1,118,671 KCHF SANTA FE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 57220 1,079,718 KLUZ-TV ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 993 1,157,630 KNAT-TV ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 53928 1,153,633 KOAT-TV ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 35313 1,152,841 KOB ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 35321 201,911 KOBF FARMINGTON Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 62272 211,709 KOBR ROSWELL Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 53539 65,943 KRPV-DT ROSWELL Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 48575 1,158,673 KRQE ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 84157 111,538 KRWB-TV ROSWELL Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 36916 1,015,338 KTDO LAS CRUCES El Paso (Las Cruces) NM 83707 53,423 KTEL-TV CARLSBAD Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 35084 1,136,300 KTFQ-TV ALBUQUERQUE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 27431 87,602 KUPT HOBBS Albuquerque-Santa Fe NM 40450 91,912 KVIH-TV CLOVIS Amarillo NM 76268 1,148,810 KWBQ SANTA FE Albuquerque-Santa Fe NV 19191 611,981 KAME-TV RENO Reno NV 63768 1,959,858 KBLR PARADISE Las Vegas NV 63845 47,220 KENV-DT ELKO Salt Lake City NV 69677 2,062,231 KHSV LAS VEGAS Las Vegas NV 67089 2,002,066 KINC LAS VEGAS Las Vegas NV 35042 2,094,297 KLAS-TV LAS VEGAS Las Vegas NV 41237 2,064,592 KMCC LAUGHLIN Las Vegas NV 63331 959,178 KOLO-TV RENO Reno NV 51493 810,039 KREN-TV RENO Reno NV 60307 981,687 KRNV-DT RENO Reno NV 48360 713,121 KRXI-TV RENO Reno NV 10179 1,967,781 KSNV LAS VEGAS Las Vegas NV 74100 2,094,506 KTNV-TV LAS VEGAS Las Vegas NV 59139 955,300 KTVN RENO Reno NV 10195 1,967,550 KVCW LAS VEGAS Las Vegas NV 35870 2,042,029 KVVU-TV HENDERSON Las Vegas NY 1328 22,032,680 WABC-TV NEW YORK New York NY 9088 1,269,256 WBBZ-TV SPRINGVILLE Buffalo NY 23337 1,657,643 WBNG-TV BINGHAMTON Binghamton NY 9610 20,450,173 WCBS-TV NEW YORK New York NY 73264 1,698,469 WCWN SCHENECTADY Albany-Schenectady-Troy NY 71508 543,162 WENY-TV ELMIRA Elmira (Corning) NY 60653 721,800 WETM-TV ELMIRA Elmira (Corning) NY 60553 5,678,755 WFTY-DT SMITHTOWN New York NY 43424 633,597 WFXV UTICA Utica NY 64547 1,878,725 WGRZ BUFFALO Buffalo NY 73371 1,323,785 WHAM-TV ROCHESTER Rochester NY NY 70041 1,322,243 WHEC-TV ROCHESTER Rochester NY NY 62210 976,771 WICZ-TV BINGHAMTON Binghamton NY 7780 2,349,267 WIVB-TV BUFFALO Buffalo NY 11260 856,453 WIVT BINGHAMTON Binghamton NY 54176 2,033,929 WKBW-TV BUFFALO Buffalo NY 60654 1,573,503 WKTV UTICA Utica NY 73206 5,983,123 WLNY-TV RIVERHEAD New York NY 47535 20,287,515 WNBC NEW YORK New York NY 71905 1,538,108 WNLO BUFFALO Buffalo NY 30303 1,630,417 WNYB JAMESTOWN Buffalo NY 34329 1,081,302 WNYI ITHACA Syracuse NY 67784 1,539,525 WNYO-TV BUFFALO Buffalo NY 58725 1,928,924 WNYS-TV SYRACUSE Syracuse NY 73363 1,967,183 WNYT ALBANY Albany-Schenectady-Troy NY 22206 20,307,995 WNYW NEW YORK New York NY 73881 20,638,932 WPIX NEW YORK New York NY 57476 792,551 WPTZ PLATTSBURGH Burlington-Plattsburgh NY 2325 2,257,059 WPXJ-TV BATAVIA Buffalo NY 73356 19,501,764 WPXN-TV NEW YORK New York NY 73942 2,886,233 WRGB SCHENECTADY Albany-Schenectady-Troy NY 74156 18,395,560 WRNN-TV KINGSTON New York NY 73964 1,187,949 WROC-TV ROCHESTER Rochester NY NY 64352 1,106,838 WSPX-TV SYRACUSE Syracuse NY 21252 1,458,931 WSTM-TV SYRACUSE Syracuse NY 73113 1,329,933 WSYR-TV SYRACUSE Syracuse NY 40758 1,878,638 WSYT SYRACUSE Syracuse NY 67993 11,643,085 WTBY-TV POUGHKEEPSIE New York NY 74422 1,768,667 WTEN ALBANY Albany-Schenectady-Troy NY 74151 1,350,223 WTVH SYRACUSE Syracuse NY 413 1,152,580 WUHF ROCHESTER Rochester NY NY 57837 526,114 WUTR UTICA Utica NY 415 1,405,230 WUTV BUFFALO Buffalo NY 68851 365,677 WWNY-TV CARTHAGE Watertown NY 16747 196,531 WWTI WATERTOWN Watertown NY 11970 1,775,667 WXXA-TV ALBANY Albany-Schenectady-Troy NY 77515 34,169 WYCI SARANAC LAKE Burlington-Plattsburgh NY 62219 393,843 WYDC CORNING Elmira (Corning) NY 13933 1,167,975 WYPX-TV AMSTERDAM Albany-Schenectady-Troy OH 70138 3,504,674 WBDT SPRINGFIELD Dayton OH 71217 2,847,721 WBNS-TV COLUMBUS Columbus OH OH 72958 3,642,304 WBNX-TV AKRON Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 50781 2,756,260 WCMH-TV COLUMBUS Columbus OH OH 59438 3,328,920 WCPO-TV CINCINNATI Cincinnati OH 67893 4,002,488 WDLI-TV CANTON Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 65690 3,660,544 WDTN DAYTON Dayton OH 59441 4,112,984 WEWS-TV CLEVELAND Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 72062 3,504,955 WFMJ-TV YOUNGSTOWN Youngstown OH 11027 1,991,462 WGGN-TV SANDUSKY Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 41458 3,896,757 WHIO-TV DAYTON Dayton OH 61216 910,864 WHIZ-TV ZANESVILLE Zanesville OH 73150 3,977,148 WJW CLEVELAND Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 73153 5,601,751 WKBN-TV YOUNGSTOWN Youngstown OH 73155 3,623,762 WKEF DAYTON Dayton OH 11289 3,281,914 WKRC-TV CINCINNATI Cincinnati OH 73195 4,154,903 WKYC CLEVELAND Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 37503 1,070,641 WLIO LIMA Lima OH 17076 2,754,484 WLMB TOLEDO Toledo OH 46979 3,319,556 WLWT CINCINNATI Cincinnati OH 41893 1,561,367 WMFD-TV MANSFIELD Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 73354 2,232,660 WNWO-TV TOLEDO Toledo OH 39746 3,821,233 WOIO SHAKER HEIGHTS Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 65130 1,319,392 WQCW PORTSMOUTH Charleston-Huntington OH 60556 3,837,316 WQHS-DT CLEVELAND Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 411 3,252,046 WRGT-TV DAYTON Dayton OH 43870 3,726,498 WRLM CANTON Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 11118 2,188,828 WSFJ-TV LONDON Columbus OH OH 11204 3,252,460 WSTR-TV CINCINNATI Cincinnati OH 56549 2,635,937 WSYX COLUMBUS Columbus OH OH 1222 640,872 WTLW LIMA Lima OH 13992 4,184,020 WTOL TOLEDO Toledo OH 74122 3,892,886 WTOV-TV STEUBENVILLE Wheeling-Steubenville OH 74137 2,636,341 WTTE COLUMBUS Columbus OH OH 74150 4,274,274 WTVG TOLEDO Toledo OH 8532 3,618,065 WUAB LORAIN Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 19190 2,074,890 WUPW TOLEDO Toledo OH 70491 4,165,634 WVPX-TV AKRON Cleveland-Akron (Canton) OH 21158 2,879,726 WWHO CHILLICOTHE Columbus OH OH 4693 2,068,935 WYTV YOUNGSTOWN Youngstown OK 50182 1,608,476 KAUT-TV OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 1005 1,156,836 KDOR-TV BARTLESVILLE Tulsa OK 66222 1,639,592 KFOR-TV OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 24485 974,918 KGEB TULSA Tulsa OK 59439 1,416,108 KJRH-TV TULSA Tulsa OK 54420 1,314,238 KMYT-TV TULSA Tulsa OK 50170 1,629,783 KOCB OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 84225 1,386,231 KOCM NORMAN Oklahoma City OK 12508 1,716,569 KOCO-TV OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 35388 1,627,116 KOKH-TV OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 11910 1,366,220 KOKI-TV TULSA Tulsa OK 2566 1,513,730 KOPX-TV OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 35434 1,417,675 KOTV-DT TULSA Tulsa OK 78322 1,128,198 KQCW-DT MUSKOGEE Tulsa OK 38214 1,577,231 KSBI OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 35645 483,132 KSWO-TV LAWTON Wichita Falls & Lawton OK 67999 1,585,283 KTBO-TV OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OK 35666 566,422 KTEN ADA Sherman-Ada OK 7078 1,066,196 KTPX-TV OKMULGEE Tulsa OK 35685 1,416,959 KTUL TULSA Tulsa OK 77480 1,668,531 KTUZ-TV SHAWNEE Oklahoma City OK 86532 28,974 KUOK WOODWARD Oklahoma City OK 37099 1,104,914 KWHB TULSA Tulsa OK 25382 1,628,106 KWTV-DT OKLAHOMA CITY Oklahoma City OR 21649 2,978,043 KATU PORTLAND Portland OR OR 83306 297,384 KBLN-TV GRANTS PASS Medford-Klamath Falls OR 49750 89,156 KCBY-TV COOS BAY Eugene OR 60740 71,413 KDKF KLAMATH FALLS Medford-Klamath Falls OR 60736 519,706 KDRV MEDFORD Medford-Klamath Falls OR 34406 885,667 KEZI EUGENE Eugene OR 12729 409,952 KFFX-TV PENDLETON Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck OR 34874 3,058,216 KGW PORTLAND Portland OR OR 8322 564,415 KLSR-TV EUGENE Eugene OR 35183 69,357 KMCB COOS BAY Eugene OR 35189 589,948 KMTR EUGENE Eugene OR 32958 308,150 KMVU-DT MEDFORD Medford-Klamath Falls OR 47707 2,887,145 KNMT PORTLAND Portland OR OR 8260 571,963 KOBI MEDFORD Medford-Klamath Falls OR 166534 201,310 KOHD BEND Bend OR OR 35380 2,983,136 KOIN PORTLAND Portland OR OR 8284 298,175 KOTI KLAMATH FALLS Medford-Klamath Falls OR 61551 156,687 KPIC ROSEBURG Eugene OR 50633 2,998,460 KPTV PORTLAND Portland OR OR 5801 3,026,219 KPXG-TV SALEM Portland OR OR 10192 2,966,577 KRCW-TV SALEM Portland OR OR 35187 100,392 KTCW ROSEBURG Eugene OR 31437 137,239 KTVC ROSEBURG Eugene OR 22570 415,327 KTVL MEDFORD Medford-Klamath Falls OR 55907 201,828 KTVZ BEND Bend OR OR 81447 130,559 KUNP LA GRANDE Portland OR OR 49766 1,016,673 KVAL-TV EUGENE Eugene PA 25454 3,611,796 KDKA-TV PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh PA 25453 11,061,941 KYW-TV PHILADELPHIA Philadelphia PA 20287 937,438 WATM-TV ALTOONA Johnstown-Altoona-St Colge PA 60850 12,689,628 WBPH-TV BETHLEHEM Philadelphia PA 71225 3,553,761 WBRE-TV WILKES-BARRE Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PA 63153 11,005,603 WCAU PHILADELPHIA Philadelphia PA 39884 8,248,248 WFMZ-TV ALLENTOWN Philadelphia PA 19707 583,315 WFXP ERIE Erie PA 53930 7,775,662 WGAL LANCASTER Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York PA 55350 2,829,585 WGCB-TV RED LION Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York PA 72313 3,045,718 WHP-TV HARRISBURG Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York PA 72326 2,829,585 WHTM-TV HARRISBURG Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York PA 24970 716,630 WICU-TV ERIE Erie PA 41314 2,804,646 WINP-TV PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh PA 73120 2,235,542 WJAC-TV JOHNSTOWN Johnstown-Altoona-St Colge PA 65749 704,806 WJET-TV ERIE Erie PA 13929 831,411 WKBS-TV ALTOONA Pittsburgh PA 73318 3,131,848 WNEP-TV SCRANTON Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PA 73375 3,006,606 WOLF-TV HAZLETON Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PA 13924 2,722,282 WPCB-TV GREENSBURG Pittsburgh PA 69880 3,393,365 WPCW JEANNETTE Pittsburgh PA 73875 3,132,507 WPGH-TV PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh PA 73879 10,421,216 WPHL-TV PHILADELPHIA Philadelphia PA 10213 5,455,579 WPMT YORK Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York PA 73907 3,130,920 WPNT PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh PA 12499 10,232,988 WPSG PHILADELPHIA Philadelphia PA 8616 13,926,891 WPVI-TV PHILADELPHIA Philadelphia PA 73910 3,282,555 WPXI PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh PA 52075 410,269 WQMY WILLIAMSPORT Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PA 64690 1,515,992 WQPX-TV SCRANTON Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PA 49711 556,533 WSEE-TV ERIE Erie PA 73374 1,500,450 WSWB SCRANTON Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PA 65681 2,967,614 WTAE-TV PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh PA 23341 1,080,523 WTAJ-TV ALTOONA Johnstown-Altoona-St Colge PA 55305 7,802,937 WTVE WILLOW GROVE Philadelphia PA 51568 9,479,256 WTXF-TV PHILADELPHIA Philadelphia PA 20295 2,811,278 WWCP-TV JOHNSTOWN Johnstown-Altoona-St Colge PA 23338 4,166,776 WXBU LANCASTER Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York PA 17010 3,553,761 WYOU SCRANTON Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn PR 52073 3,764,742 WAPA-TV SAN JUAN Puerto Rico PR 3001 3,417,254 WCCV-TV ARECIBO Puerto Rico PR 4110 2,847,789 WDWL BAYAMON Puerto Rico PR 19561 2,886,669 WECN NARANJITO Puerto Rico PR 18410 2,559,306 WIDP GUAYAMA Puerto Rico PR 39887 3,714,677 WIRS YAUCO Puerto Rico PR 58340 3,254,481 WJPX SAN JUAN Puerto Rico PR 58342 1,962,885 WJWN-TV SAN SEBASTIAN Puerto Rico PR 64983 3,697,088 WKAQ-TV SAN JUAN Puerto Rico PR 58341 2,550,642 WKPV PONCE Puerto Rico PR 19777 2,801,102 WLII-DT CAGUAS Puerto Rico PR 73336 1,585,248 WNJX-TV MAYAGUEZ Puerto Rico PR 71725 2,896,629 WOLE-DT AGUADILLA Puerto Rico PR 64865 2,733,629 WORA-TV MAYAGUEZ Puerto Rico PR 73901 3,375,571 WORO-DT FAJARDO Puerto Rico PR 60357 921,993 WOST MAYAGUEZ Puerto Rico PR 3255 1,052,107 WQHA AGUADA Puerto Rico PR 54443 2,674,527 WRFB CAROLINA Puerto Rico PR 15320 2,905,193 WRUA FAJARDO Puerto Rico PR 4077 2,662,340 WSJU-TV SAN JUAN Puerto Rico PR 60341 3,723,967 WSTE-DT PONCE Puerto Rico PR 19776 3,716,312 WSUR-DT PONCE Puerto Rico PR 28954 3,254,481 WTCV SAN JUAN Puerto Rico PR 26681 3,714,547 WTIN-TV PONCE Puerto Rico PR 61573 1,153,382 WVEO AGUADILLA Puerto Rico PR 29000 1,166,833 WVOZ-TV PONCE Puerto Rico PR 67190 2,869,888 WVSN HUMACAO Puerto Rico RI 50780 6,537,858 WJAR PROVIDENCE Providence-New Bedford RI 73311 7,310,183 WNAC-TV PROVIDENCE Providence-New Bedford RI 47404 7,306,169 WPRI-TV PROVIDENCE Providence-New Bedford RI 50063 3,281,532 WPXQ-TV BLOCK ISLAND Providence-New Bedford SC 19199 1,317,429 WACH COLUMBIA Columbia SC SC 66407 1,975,457 WBTW FLORENCE Myrtle Beach-Florence SC 10587 1,100,127 WCBD-TV CHARLESTON Charleston SC SC 9015 1,125,558 WCIV CHARLESTON Charleston SC SC 71297 1,014,501 WCSC-TV CHARLESTON Charleston SC SC 9054 1,511,681 WFXB MYRTLE BEACH Myrtle Beach-Florence SC 9064 2,163,321 WGGS-TV GREENVILLE Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And SC 21536 986,963 WGWG CHARLESTON Charleston SC SC 72300 2,549,397 WHNS GREENVILLE Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And SC 13990 2,644,715 WIS COLUMBIA Columbia SC SC 40902 1,386,422 WKTC SUMTER Columbia SC SC 37176 1,597,791 WLTX COLUMBIA Columbia SC SC 83969 445,363 WMBF-TV MYRTLE BEACH Myrtle Beach-Florence SC 56548 1,577,439 WMYA-TV ANDERSON Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And SC 20624 3,551,284 WMYT-TV ROCK HILL Charlotte SC 60963 2,635,115 WOLO-TV COLUMBIA Columbia SC SC 17012 1,764,645 WPDE-TV FLORENCE Myrtle Beach-Florence SC 66391 3,393,072 WSPA-TV SPARTANBURG Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And SC 416 1,153,279 WTAT-TV CHARLESTON Charleston SC SC 27245 967,792 WTGS HARDEEVILLE Savannah SC 3133 1,460,406 WWMB FLORENCE Myrtle Beach-Florence SC 53905 2,586,888 WYFF GREENVILLE Greenvll-Spart-Ashevll-And SC 136750 952,279 WZRB COLUMBIA Columbia SC SD 48659 137,331 KABY-TV ABERDEEN Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 41969 138,413 KCLO-TV RAPID CITY Rapid City SD 41975 208,354 KDLO-TV FLORENCE Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 55379 645,391 KDLT-TV SIOUX FALLS Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 55375 96,873 KDLV-TV MITCHELL Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 41983 705,364 KELO-TV SIOUX FALLS Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 17688 181,345 KHME RAPID CITY Rapid City SD 34348 188,735 KHSD-TV LEAD Rapid City SD 81464 145,493 KNBN RAPID CITY Rapid City SD 34347 174,876 KOTA-TV RAPID CITY Rapid City SD 41964 55,827 KPLO-TV RELIANCE Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 48660 42,521 KPRY-TV PIERRE Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 17686 188,783 KQME LEAD Rapid City SD 48658 670,536 KSFY-TV SIOUX FALLS Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 28501 76,133 KTTM HURON Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 28521 329,557 KTTW SIOUX FALLS Sioux Falls(Mitchell) SD 29121 280,675 KWSD SIOUX FALLS Sioux Falls-Mitchell TN 71082 1,874,433 WATE-TV KNOXVILLE Knoxville TN 11907 1,787,595 WATN-TV MEMPHIS Memphis TN 65204 662,148 WBBJ-TV JACKSON Jackson TN TN 46984 1,978,347 WBIR-TV KNOXVILLE Knoxville TN 72971 2,142,548 WBXX-TV CROSSVILLE Knoxville TN 54385 1,731,483 WDEF-TV CHATTANOOGA Chattanooga TN 71353 1,061,573 WDSI-TV CHATTANOOGA Chattanooga TN 40761 1,727,493 WEMT GREENEVILLE Tri-Cities TN-VA TN 72060 1,272,913 WFLI-TV CLEVELAND Chattanooga TN 12521 1,736,335 WHBQ-TV MEMPHIS Memphis TN 11117 1,872,713 WHTN MURFREESBORO Nashville TN 7651 1,744,291 WJFB LEBANON Nashville TN 57826 2,202,140 WJHL-TV JOHNSON CITY Tri-Cities TN-VA TN 68519 654,460 WJKT JACKSON Jackson TN TN 83931 1,684,178 WKNX-TV KNOXVILLE Knoxville TN 27504 1,085,875 WKPT-TV KINGSPORT Tri-Cities TN-VA TN 73188 2,410,573 WKRN-TV NASHVILLE Nashville TN 68518 1,736,552 WLMT MEMPHIS Memphis TN 19184 2,047,403 WMC-TV MEMPHIS Memphis TN 73310 2,072,197 WNAB NASHVILLE Nashville TN 28468 2,216,062 WNPX-TV COOKEVILLE Nashville TN 60820 2,355,629 WPGD-TV HENDERSONVILLE Nashville TN 52628 1,907,446 WPXK-TV JELLICO Knoxville TN 21726 1,565,527 WPXX-TV MEMPHIS Memphis TN 59137 1,587,742 WRCB CHATTANOOGA Chattanooga TN 66174 1,642,307 WREG-TV MEMPHIS Memphis TN 41232 2,447,769 WSMV-TV NASHVILLE Nashville TN 19200 1,722,805 WTNZ KNOXVILLE Knoxville TN 22590 1,579,628 WTVC CHATTANOOGA Chattanooga TN 36504 2,416,110 WTVF NASHVILLE Nashville TN 9971 2,316,872 WUXP-TV NASHVILLE Nashville TN 81750 1,412,728 WVLR TAZEWELL Knoxville TN 35908 1,874,453 WVLT-TV KNOXVILLE Knoxville TN 418 2,311,143 WZTV NASHVILLE Nashville TX 56528 2,474,296 KABB SAN ANTONIO San Antonio TX 148 2,615,956 KAKW-DT KILLEEN Austin TX 40820 391,526 KAMC LUBBOCK Lubbock TX 8523 366,476 KAMR-TV AMARILLO Amarillo TX 6864 381,671 KAUZ-TV WICHITA FALLS Wichita Falls & Lawton TX 73101 320,484 KAVU-TV VICTORIA Victoria TX 17433 6,747,915 KAZD LAKE DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 10150 743,009 KBMT BEAUMONT Beaumont-Port Arthur TX 61214 714,432 KBTV-TV PORT ARTHUR Beaumont-Port Arthur TX 6669 4,048,516 KBTX-TV BRYAN Waco-Temple-Bryan TX 35909 1,498,015 KBVO LLANO Austin TX 27507 414,804 KCBD LUBBOCK Lubbock TX 83913 783,100 KCEB LONGVIEW Tyler-Longview(Lfkn&Ncgd) TX 10245 1,795,767 KCEN-TV TEMPLE Waco-Temple-Bryan TX 33722 382,477 KCIT AMARILLO Amarillo TX 24316 3,961,044 KCWX FREDERICKSBURG San Antonio TX 22201 6,648,507 KDAF DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 33764 1,015,564 KDBC-TV EL PASO El Paso (Las Cruces) TX 17037 6,605,830 KDFI DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 33770 6,658,976 KDFW DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 67910 6,593,327 KDTX-TV DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 26304 2,493,265 KENS SAN ANTONIO San Antonio TX 55643 1,031,567 KETK-TV JACKSONVILLE Tyler-Longview(Lfkn&Ncgd) TX 33691 2,588,622 KEYE-TV AUSTIN Austin TX 83715 339,348 KEYU BORGER Amarillo TX 51466 385,064 KFDA-TV AMARILLO Amarillo TX 22589 679,470 KFDM BEAUMONT Beaumont-Port Arthur TX 65370 381,703 KFDX-TV WICHITA FALLS Wichita Falls & Lawton TX 33716 1,023,999 KFOX-TV EL PASO El Paso (Las Cruces) TX 60537 6,080,688 KFTH-DT ALVIN Houston TX 29015 6,610,836 KFWD FORT WORTH Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 70917 926,496 KFXK-TV LONGVIEW Tyler-Longview(Lfkn&Ncgd) TX 34457 1,230,798 KGBT-TV HARLINGEN Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-McA TX 10061 267,236 KGNS-TV LAREDO Laredo TX 34529 6,137,449 KHOU HOUSTON Houston TX 23394 6,054,519 KIAH HOUSTON Houston TX 58560 116,614 KIDY SAN ANGELO San Angelo TX 10188 569,864 KIII CORPUS CHRISTI Corpus Christi TX 51708 1,015,582 KINT-TV EL PASO El Paso (Las Cruces) TX 7675 379,594 KJTL WICHITA FALLS Wichita Falls & Lawton TX 55031 409,786 KJTV-TV LUBBOCK Lubbock TX 3660 387,909 KLBK-TV LUBBOCK Lubbock TX 77719 376,430 KLCW-TV WOLFFORTH Lubbock TX 51479 250,832 KLDO-TV LAREDO Laredo TX 31114 199,067 KLST SAN ANGELO San Angelo TX 68540 1,069,690 KLTV TYLER Tyler-Longview(Lfkn&Ncgd) TX 56079 1,225,732 KMBH HARLINGEN Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-McA TX 35131 383,449 KMID MIDLAND Odessa-Midland TX 53541 293,290 KMLM-DT ODESSA Odessa-Midland TX 73701 6,678,829 KMPX DECATUR Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 51518 2,273,888 KMYS KERRVILLE San Antonio TX 125710 2,398,296 KNIC-DT BLANCO San Antonio TX 144 2,412,222 KNVA AUSTIN Austin TX 69692 1,241,165 KNVO MCALLEN Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-McA TX 64877 560,983 KORO CORPUS CHRISTI Corpus Christi TX 6865 340,978 KOSA-TV ODESSA Odessa-Midland TX 77452 30,861 KPCB-DT SNYDER Abilene-Sweetwater TX 12524 368,212 KPEJ-TV ODESSA Odessa-Midland TX 53117 6,099,422 KPRC-TV HOUSTON Houston TX 53544 322,780 KPTB-DT LUBBOCK Lubbock TX 81445 84,512 KPTF-DT FARWELL Amarillo TX 58835 6,082,624 KPXB-TV CONROE Houston TX 68834 6,603,994 KPXD-TV ARLINGTON Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 61173 2,257,007 KPXL-TV UVALDE San Antonio TX 306 229,395 KRBC-TV ABILENE Abilene-Sweetwater TX 43328 1,247,057 KRGV-TV WESLACO Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-McA TX 25559 561,825 KRIS-TV CORPUS CHRISTI Corpus Christi TX 22204 6,078,936 KRIV HOUSTON Houston TX 307 135,063 KSAN-TV SAN ANGELO San Angelo TX 53118 2,530,706 KSAT-TV SAN ANTONIO San Antonio TX 82910 502,915 KSCC CORPUS CHRISTI Corpus Christi TX 60534 6,617,736 KSTR-DT IRVING Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 59988 270,967 KTAB-TV ABILENE Abilene-Sweetwater TX 35648 1,110,819 KTAL-TV TEXARKANA Shreveport TX 35649 3,242,215 KTBC AUSTIN Austin TX 28324 6,076,521 KTBU CONROE Houston TX 68753 1,015,088 KTFN EL PASO El Paso (Las Cruces) TX 62354 1,014,202 KTLM RIO GRANDE CITY Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-McA TX 64984 6,074,240 KTMD GALVESTON Houston TX 68541 441,879 KTRE LUFKIN Tyler-Longview(Lfkn&Ncgd) TX 35675 6,114,259 KTRK-TV HOUSTON Houston TX 67760 1,015,348 KTSM-TV EL PASO El Paso (Las Cruces) TX 23422 6,912,366 KTVT FORT WORTH Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 51517 6,876,811 KTXA FORT WORTH Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 42359 6,546,692 KTXD-TV GREENVILLE Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 51569 6,092,710 KTXH HOUSTON Houston TX 308 247,603 KTXS-TV SWEETWATER Abilene-Sweetwater TX 70492 6,062,183 KUBE-TV BAYTOWN Houston TX 86263 318,914 KUPB MIDLAND Odessa-Midland TX 35841 6,682,825 KUVN-DT GARLAND Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 32621 76,153 KVAW EAGLE PASS San Antonio TX 35846 288,221 KVCT VICTORIA Victoria TX 64969 2,400,582 KVDA SAN ANTONIO San Antonio TX 12523 1,244,504 KVEO-TV BROWNSVILLE Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-McA TX 49832 1,015,350 KVIA-TV EL PASO El Paso (Las Cruces) TX 40446 379,042 KVII-TV AMARILLO Amarillo TX 35867 2,661,290 KVUE AUSTIN Austin TX 42008 50,707 KWAB-TV BIG SPRING Odessa-Midland TX 42007 424,862 KWES-TV ODESSA Odessa-Midland TX 35881 2,365,653 KWEX-DT SAN ANTONIO San Antonio TX 12522 1,010,550 KWKT-TV WACO Waco-Temple-Bryan TX 35903 2,071,023 KWTX-TV WACO Waco-Temple-Bryan TX 84410 293,291 KWWT ODESSA Odessa-Midland TX 35920 2,678,666 KXAN-TV AUSTIN Austin TX 49330 6,707,738 KXAS-TV FORT WORTH Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 35954 2,323,974 KXII SHERMAN Sherman-Ada TX 53847 6,078,071 KXLN-DT ROSENBERG Houston TX 35994 6,716,749 KXTX-TV DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 62293 185,478 KXVA ABILENE Abilene-Sweetwater TX 9781 1,771,620 KXXV WACO Waco-Temple-Bryan TX 31870 6,075,053 KYAZ KATY Houston TX 60384 324,032 KYLE-TV BRYAN Waco-Temple-Bryan TX 55644 901,751 KYTX NACOGDOCHES Tyler-Longview(Lfkn&Ncgd) TX 55762 67,201 KYVV-TV DEL RIO San Antonio TX 69531 6,007,975 KZJL HOUSTON Houston TX 33079 567,635 KZTV CORPUS CHRISTI Corpus Christi TX 72054 6,957,935 WFAA DALLAS Dallas-Ft. Worth TX 69618 2,457,441 WOAI-TV SAN ANTONIO San Antonio UT 59494 174,814 KCSG CEDAR CITY Salt Lake City UT 36607 2,354,970 KJZZ-TV SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake City UT 35822 133,563 KMYU ST. GEORGE Salt Lake City UT 77512 2,394,311 KPNZ OGDEN Salt Lake City UT 6359 2,390,852 KSL-TV SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake City UT 22215 2,384,996 KSTU SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake City UT 10177 2,261,671 KTMW SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake City UT 68889 2,387,093 KTVX SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake City UT 1136 2,351,678 KUCW OGDEN Salt Lake City UT 57884 2,374,672 KUPX-TV PROVO Salt Lake City UT 69694 1,210,774 KUTF LOGAN Salt Lake City UT 81451 2,219,788 KUTH-DT PROVO Salt Lake City UT 35823 2,388,211 KUTV SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake City VA 71127 2,039,358 WAVY-TV PORTSMOUTH Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 363 949,729 WCAV CHARLOTTESVILLE Charlottesville VA 2455 3,032,475 WCYB-TV BRISTOL Tri-Cities TN-VA VA 71329 1,606,844 WDBJ ROANOKE Roanoke-Lynchburg VA 69532 8,155,998 WFDC-DT ARLINGTON Washington DC (Hagrstwn) VA 15507 976,733 WFFP-TV DANVILLE Roanoke-Lynchburg VA 24813 1,432,348 WFXR ROANOKE Roanoke-Lynchburg VA 9762 1,875,612 WGNT PORTSMOUTH Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 4688 1,052,641 WHSV-TV HARRISONBURG Harrisonburg VA 37808 1,614,456 WLFG GRUNDY Tri-Cities TN-VA VA 70251 1,300,747 WPXR-TV ROANOKE Roanoke-Lynchburg VA 67077 1,905,128 WPXV-TV NORFOLK Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 74091 8,091,469 WPXW-TV MANASSAS Washington DC (Hagrstwn) VA 74416 1,996,265 WRIC-TV PETERSBURG Richmond-Petersburg VA 412 1,950,292 WRLH-TV RICHMOND Richmond-Petersburg VA 73988 1,569,722 WSET-TV LYNCHBURG Roanoke-Lynchburg VA 57840 1,440,376 WSLS-TV ROANOKE Roanoke-Lynchburg VA 47401 2,142,272 WTKR NORFOLK Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 82574 2,167,863 WTPC-TV VIRGINIA BEACH Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 57832 1,808,516 WTVR-TV RICHMOND Richmond-Petersburg VA 40759 2,156,534 WTVZ-TV NORFOLK Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 10897 1,654,049 WUPV ASHLAND Richmond-Petersburg VA 65387 1,848,277 WVBT VIRGINIA BEACH Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 74167 2,179,223 WVEC HAMPTON Norfolk-Portsmth-Newpt Nws VA 70309 1,944,353 WVIR-TV CHARLOTTESVILLE Charlottesville VA 30833 1,911,854 WWBT RICHMOND Richmond-Petersburg VA 24812 1,404,553 WWCW LYNCHBURG Roanoke-Lynchburg VI 83304 50,601 WCVI-TV CHRISTIANSTED Virgin Islands VI 2370 50,601 WSVI CHRISTIANSTED Virgin Islands VI 3113 85,191 WVXF CHARLOTTE AMALIE Virgin Islands VI 83270 55,804 WZVI CHARLOTTE AMALIE Virgin Islands VT 46728 784,748 WCAX-TV BURLINGTON Burlington-Plattsburgh VT 10132 592,012 WFFF-TV BURLINGTON Burlington-Plattsburgh VT 73344 1,042,386 WNNE MONTPELIER Burlington-Plattsburgh VT 11259 721,176 WVNY BURLINGTON Burlington-Plattsburgh WA 2506 319,797 KAPP YAKIMA Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck WA 58684 809,464 KAYU-TV SPOKANE Spokane WA 53586 1,256,193 KBCB BELLINGHAM Seattle-Tacoma WA 33894 4,439,875 KCPQ TACOMA Seattle-Tacoma WA 56029 453,259 KEPR-TV PASCO Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck WA 49264 3,783,380 KFFV SEATTLE Seattle-Tacoma WA 81694 698,441 KGPX-TV SPOKANE Spokane WA 34537 822,371 KHQ-TV SPOKANE Spokane WA 56033 308,604 KIMA-TV YAKIMA Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck WA 34847 4,063,674 KING-TV SEATTLE Seattle-Tacoma WA 66781 4,058,846 KIRO-TV SEATTLE Seattle-Tacoma WA 12395 314,875 KNDO YAKIMA Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck WA 12427 475,612 KNDU RICHLAND Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck WA 21656 4,123,984 KOMO-TV SEATTLE Seattle-Tacoma WA 35396 4,006,008 KONG EVERETT Seattle-Tacoma WA 35460 2,970,703 KPDX VANCOUVER Portland OR WA 78921 697,016 KQUP PULLMAN Spokane WA 34868 817,619 KREM SPOKANE Spokane WA 35606 731,818 KSKN SPOKANE Spokane WA 23428 4,265,956 KSTW TACOMA Seattle-Tacoma WA 67950 4,202,104 KTBW-TV TACOMA Seattle-Tacoma WA 4624 4,023,436 KUNS-TV BELLEVUE Seattle-Tacoma WA 2495 471,342 KVEW KENNEWICK Yakima-Pasco-Rchlnd-Knnwck WA 35862 2,019,168 KVOS-TV BELLINGHAM Seattle-Tacoma WA 56852 4,220,008 KWPX-TV BELLEVUE Seattle-Tacoma WA 69571 4,179,154 KZJO SEATTLE Seattle-Tacoma WI 33658 275,585 KBJR-TV SUPERIOR Duluth-Superior WI 361 920,090 WACY-TV APPLETON Green Bay-Appleton WI 64546 636,957 WAOW WAUSAU Wausau-Rhinelander WI 74417 1,225,928 WBAY-TV GREEN BAY Green Bay-Appleton WI 73042 1,040,984 WCWF SURING Green Bay-Appleton WI 71427 3,085,540 WDJT-TV MILWAUKEE Milwaukee WI 7893 991,019 WEAU EAU CLAIRE La Crosse-Eau Claire WI 2709 379,158 WEUX CHIPPEWA FALLS La Crosse-Eau Claire WI 9635 1,201,204 WFRV-TV GREEN BAY Green Bay-Appleton WI 2708 1,134,279 WGBA-TV GREEN BAY Green Bay-Appleton WI 26025 1,400,358 WIFS JANESVILLE Madison WI 65143 1,830,642 WISC-TV MADISON Madison WI 65680 2,938,180 WISN-TV MILWAUKEE Milwaukee WI 73107 3,117,326 WITI MILWAUKEE Milwaukee WI 60571 3,462,960 WIWN FOND DU LAC Milwaukee WI 49699 277,530 WJFW-TV RHINELANDER Wausau-Rhinelander WI 74424 866,325 WKBT-DT LA CROSSE La Crosse-Eau Claire WI 64545 1,918,224 WKOW MADISON Madison WI 2710 513,319 WLAX LA CROSSE La Crosse-Eau Claire WI 4150 1,251,563 WLUK-TV GREEN BAY Green Bay-Appleton WI 68545 2,708,202 WMLW-TV RACINE Milwaukee WI 81503 121,150 WMOW CRANDON Wausau-Rhinelander WI 10221 1,579,847 WMSN-TV MADISON Madison WI 6870 1,548,616 WMTV MADISON Madison WI 37104 3,163,550 WPXE-TV KENOSHA Milwaukee WI 64550 367,516 WQOW EAU CLAIRE La Crosse-Eau Claire WI 6867 652,442 WSAW-TV WAUSAU Wausau-Rhinelander WI 74098 3,010,678 WTMJ-TV MILWAUKEE Milwaukee WI 86496 238,151 WTPX-TV ANTIGO Wausau-Rhinelander WI 72342 2,543,642 WVCY-TV MILWAUKEE Milwaukee WI 74174 2,999,694 WVTV MILWAUKEE Milwaukee WI 68547 2,235,958 WWRS-TV MAYVILLE Milwaukee WI 64549 424,268 WXOW LA CROSSE La Crosse-Eau Claire WI 77789 91,233 WYOW EAGLE RIVER Wausau-Rhinelander WV 71220 711,302 WBOY-TV CLARKSBURG Clarksburg-Weston WV 71280 1,303,787 WCHS-TV CHARLESTON Charleston-Huntington WV 70592 962,532 WDTV WESTON Clarksburg-Weston WV 37806 808,036 WLFB BLUEFIELD Bluefield-Beckley-Oak Hill WV 73189 1,021,171 WLPX-TV CHARLESTON Charleston-Huntington WV 66804 569,330 WOAY-TV OAK HILL Bluefield-Beckley-Oak Hill WV 23342 1,176,043 WOWK-TV HUNTINGTON Charleston-Huntington WV 36912 1,184,629 WSAZ-TV HUNTINGTON Charleston-Huntington WV 4685 472,761 WTAP-TV PARKERSBURG Parkersburg WV 6869 2,941,511 WTRF-TV WHEELING Wheeling-Steubenville WV 417 1,373,707 WVAH-TV CHARLESTON Charleston-Huntington WV 10976 731,193 WVFX CLARKSBURG Clarksburg-Weston WV 74169 911,630 WVNS-TV LEWISBURG Bluefield-Beckley-Oak Hill WV 74176 1,035,752 WVVA BLUEFIELD Bluefield-Beckley-Oak Hill WV 23264 3,892,904 WWPX-TV MARTINSBURG Washington DC (Hagrstwn) WY 68713 79,948 KCWY-DT CASPER Casper-Riverton WY 74256 80,382 KFNB CASPER Casper-Riverton WY 21613 54,988 KFNE RIVERTON Casper-Riverton WY 21612 10,988 KFNR RAWLINS Casper-Riverton WY 63177 80,475 KGWC-TV CASPER Casper-Riverton WY 63162 38,125 KGWL-TV LANDER Casper-Riverton WY 63166 469,467 KGWN-TV CHEYENNE Cheyenne-Scottsbluff WY 63170 51,315 KGWR-TV ROCK SPRINGS Casper-Riverton WY 40250 541,043 KLWY CHEYENNE Cheyenne-Scottsbluff WY 18287 3,220,160 KQCK CHEYENNE Cheyenne-Scottsbluff WY 17680 62,178 KSGW-TV SHERIDAN Rapid City WY 18286 80,426 KTWO-TV CASPER Casper-Riverton 112